大学英语三课后练习(含翻译)答案

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1、1Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16) 1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept7) Self-awareness8) self-assurance/self-confidence 2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K 3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) over

2、weight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented 4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5)sensitive6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate

3、 on 10) made no comment Translation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) When the right opportunity comes along, hell take it. 4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his fa

4、mily and enjoy life. 5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father. 6) He finally failed to live up to his parents expectations. 7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. Part Four Writing and Tr

5、anslation (P46) 2. Translation Practice 1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience. 4) Think about your stren

6、gths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) Dont let negative thoughts hold you back. 6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so dont blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62) 1. 1) A. invitationB. invited C. inviting 2) A. prep

7、are B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently 6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully 7) A. occasional B. occasiona

8、lly C. occasion 8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered 9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling 10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure 2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have trouble 5) trouble with6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting into trou

9、ble 8) took the trouble 3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter 5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government 9)

10、in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or not2Part Three Further Development 5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93) 1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou 2) they were of no use at all i

11、n this place 3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster 4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey 5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that Ive seen? 6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried 7

12、) the tiger discovered that the donkey didnt have any other skills besides crying 8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals 9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger 10) This time he rushed to it without hesi

13、tation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation 2. Translation Practice(P96) 万物之初,天地还是一体,充满混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋,盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后, 盘古长睡醒来,他感到窒息,于是他拿起一把斧子,用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的、透明的部分冉冉上 升,变成了天;而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面,变成了大地。盘古站在中间,顶天立地。天地开始 以 每天一长的速度分开,盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后,天更高,地更厚,盘古像一根九百万里 高的柱子伫立其间,田地永远也无法再合在一起。Unit 3

14、Social ProblemsVocabulary (P112) 2. 1) constantly 2) impact 3) burden 4) Candidly5) fulfillment6) salaried7) resentment 8)assistance9)perfect10) suppress 3. 1) successfully2) resentment 3)security4) necessity5) advisable6) access/accessibility 7) athletic 8) maturity 9) emotional 10) effectively Tra

15、nslation (P113) 1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours. 2) How will taxes affect people with low income? 3) My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didnt give up practicing the piano. 4) These books range in price form $10 to $20. 5) It

16、 seems to me that you dont have much choice. 6) Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job. 7) For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but youve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs. 8) Can we begin with discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting?Part Four Writing and Translation 2. Translat

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