对外经贸翻译基础百科作文考试真题

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1、1对外经贸对外经贸-MTI-MTI 硕士入学考试硕士入学考试:第一卷基础英语第一卷基础英语、第二卷英汉互译第二卷英汉互译、 、第三卷汉语百科第三卷汉语百科Part 1: Vocabulary and Grammar. (30 P)01. The Space Age _ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. A. initiatedB. originatedC. embarkedD. commenced02. John said that he didnt qui

2、te _ and asked me to repeat what I had said. A. snatch upB. summon upC. catch onD. watch out03. When he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention. A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision04. A budget of five dollars a day is totally

3、_ for a trip round Europe.A. inadequateB. incapableC. incompatibleD. invalid05. In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is _. A. shrinkingB. obscuringC. alteringD. constraining06. The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be _ by this device.A. ignitedB

4、. lightedC. firedD. inspired07. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time _ the last bus. A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD. having caught08. Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some _ mistakes in grammar. A. obscureB. glaringC. trivialD. rare09. As i

5、t turned out to be a small house party, we _ so formally. A. neednt dress upB. did not need have dressed up C. did not need dress upD. neednt have dressed up210. Certain species disappeared or became _ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earths changing environment. A. feebleB. extinc

6、tC. massiveD. extinguished11. I apologize if I _ you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offendB. had offendedC. should have offendedD. might have offended12. Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economys _ flaws. A. underliningB. vulnerableC. vulgarD. und

7、erlying13. Although a teenager, Fred could resist _ what to do and what not to do. A. to be toldB. having been told C. being toldD. to have been told14. I am afraid that you have to alter your _ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived. A. indifferentB. distressingC. optimisticD. pess

8、imistic15. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _ avoided. A. is to beB. can be C. will beD. has been16. Stop shouting! I cant hear the football _. A. judgmentB. interpretationC. commentaryD. explanation17. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve you

9、r test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests. A. beforeB. asC. sinceD. when18. Every member of society has to make a _ to struggle for the freedom of the country. A. pledgeB. warrantyC. resolveD. guarantee319. David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that giv

10、es so much _ to those who compete well. A. prestigeB. regimeC. superiorityD. legislation20. The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to _ when it arrived in New York. A. go offB. get offC. come offD. carry off21. The younger persons attraction to stereos cannot be explained

11、 only _ familiarity with technology. A. in quest ofB. by means ofC. in terms ofD. by virtue of22. By signing the lease we made a _ to pay a rent of $150 a week. A. conceptionB. commissionC. commitmentD. confinementPart 2: Identify Stylistic Problems. (18 P)01. By the time Julia Roberts was 23, she h

12、ad won two academy award nominations, she had also become the worlds most popular female actress. A. run onB. comma spliceC. correctD. fragment02. Since then, Roberts has appeared in fourteen films. Most recently, “My Best Friends Wedding” and “The Conspiracy Theory.” A. fragmentB. choppyC. correctD

13、. comma splice03. She didnt plan to become an actress. She wanted to be six feet tall. She wanted to be a veterinarian. She wanted to be happy and make others happy. A. fragmentB. comma spliceC. choppyD. correct04. Although Julia Roberts has had much professional success. In spite of her trouble wit

14、h several failed relationships. A. fragmentB. choppyC. comma spliceD. correct05. Julia Roberts lives in Manhattan, not far from the apartment she once shared with4her sister in Greenwich Village. A. fragmentB. comma spliceC. correctD. run on06. She came to New York when she was seventeen. Because he

15、r older sister lived there and she was influenced by her sister. A. fragmentB. run onC. choppyD. comma splice07. Roberts was raised in Georgia. Her parents ran a theater school there. Her sister and brother are also actors. The family was always short of money. A. fragmentB. choppyC. correctD. run o

16、n08. When Julia was four years old, her parents divorced. After eighteen years of marriage. A. fragmentB. run onC. choppyD. correctPart 3: Reading Comprehension (30 P)Passage A Many United States companies have, unfortunately, made the search for legal protection from import competition into a major line of work. Since 1980 the United States International Trade Commission (ITC) has received about 280 complaints alleging

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