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1、第一课大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案Vocabulary work一1. given2. at a glance3. fluency4. Given5. hopefully7. define8. looked him up9. no good10. quoted, context11. guidance12. immediate13. disgust14. come across15. put into practice16. scope二1. washed his hands of2. given3. puttinginto practice4. was confronted with5.
2、countering6. were reduced to eating7. at a glance8. took refuge in9. less practicable10. countered11. dedication12. in disgust13. relied on14. for their part15. gave up三1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs.2. The school wa
3、shed its hands of the students behavior during the spring recess.3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks.4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learners dictionary.5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence.6. The incident should b
4、e viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time.四1. has come down2. came to3. comes out4. come up with5. come in6. came across7. has come about8. come off9. come to10. give up11. was given back12. gave away13. gave out14. give in15. gives off/outcloze1. express2. both3. intended4
5、. still5. where6. personal7. of8. them9. make10. before11. still12. before13. fluent14. while15. enough16. on17. in18. In19. Find20. Who21. carefully22. to23. possible24. make25. depend26. than27. made28. use29. phrases30. above31. on32. demonstrate33. out34. writingPassage TranslationTo master a la
6、rge vocabulary is crucial to the fluency in a foreign language. It is showed by the statistics which are unofficial but frequently quoted concerning the Cambridge First Certificate examination that those students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are less likely to succeed in the exam. The
7、latest research also indicates that native speaker of English knows at least 16,000 English words, when he has received education until hes 18 or more. Unless you are proficient in a language such as Spanish or German, there is no shortcut to a large vocabulary: you have to depend on diligence and d
8、edication. Of course, you can infer from context the meaning of some new words you come across in reading., but often you have to consult a dictionary to clarify the exact meanings. A practical method to learn new words may be reading widely, especially reading those interesting and exciting. Repeat
9、edly, the same books is often beneficial to you: each time you read it youll learn different new words, and the familiar context also helps you to engrave these new words on your mind deeply.第二课Vocabulary work一1 Notions inhabited2 Denial3 Independent4 Realistic5 Pass for6 Consequent7 A handful of8 A
10、s opposed to9 Urged influential10 Eternal11 In search of12 Cherish13 Related14 Denial, was opposed to15 Haunted16 Discerned二1 Combat2 Capabilities3 Eternal4 Opposed to5 In search of6 Stake on7 No wonder8 In the light of9 Discern10 Paralyzed11 Crying out for12 Awaken to13 Consequent14 Sensitive to三1
11、She showed a complete lack of interest in the subject under discussion.2 Now that shes got a part-time job, she is financially independent of her family.3 As a charity, we provide food and shelter for people in need, regardless of the reasons for their need.4 These stars are barely visible to the na
12、ked eyes.5 The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedented dimensions for the United States.6 Even to this day, the hunger he suffered in his childhood still haunts him.7 Robert overcame his shyness which had formerly paralyzed him in Marys presence.8 The fall in the cost
13、of living is directly related to the drop in the oil price.四1. I dont think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.2. More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.3. There are visible signs that some of the
14、 time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.4. Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe is hard to grasp.5. There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.6. An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7. In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.8. Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he st
