2014版人教新目标八年级下册英语unit9课文详解

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1、1Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section A Language Goal: Talk about past experiencesikspirinsiz Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I have. I went to the national Science Museum Last year. Have you ever been to a history museum? No, I havent. Me neither. Lets go to one tomorrow. Me

2、neither. 常用于口语中,相当于 Neither have I.或 I havent ,either.表示前面所表达的否定情况也同样适合于 他人或他物。Me neither.与 Me too.相对。Me too.表肯定,Me neither.表否定。 -Lucy cant play the guitar. 露西不会弹吉他。 -Me neither.我也不会。辨析: one, that 与 it one 意为“一个人或物” ,代替前面提到过的人或同类事物中的一个。one 代替可数名词,复数形式为 ones. -That boy is my brother.那个男孩是我的弟弟。 -Which

3、 one? 哪一个? -The one on a bike. 骑自行车的那个。.that 与所指名词同类,但不是同一个;可代替上文提到的事情,也可代替不可数名词。 The population of China is much larger than that of America. 中国的人口比美国的人口多得多。it 用于指代前面提到过的名词,即同名同物。 -Do you like the game? 你喜欢这个游戏吗? -Yes, I like it. 是的,我喜欢。巧记 one, that 与 it 的区别 同名同物 it 替,可不可数两相宜; 同类事物用 one( s),单用 one

4、来复用 ones that 同类物相异,不可数也可以。1a Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1(most) to 6(least). space museum_ 太空博物馆 history museum_ 历史博物馆 art museum_ 美术馆 water park_ 水上公园 zoo_ 动物园 amusement park _ 游乐园1b Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check () the boxes.Scienc

5、e museumHistory museumArt museumNature museumSpace museumClaudi a Sarah1c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b. A:Lets go somewhere different today. B:OK. Where do you want to go? A:Have you ever been to the space museum? B:No, I havent. How about you? A: 我们今天去某个不同的地方吧。 好的。你想去哪里? 你曾经去过太空博

6、物馆吗? 不,我没去过。你呢?2somewhere different 意为“某个不同的地方” 。somewhere 作副词,意为“在某处,在某地” ,通常用于肯定句中, 在否定句或疑问句中要用 anywhere,形容词修饰 somewhere, anywhere, nowhere 等时,形容词应置其后。 He just lives somewhere in the city. 他就住在这个城市的某个地方。 Im going to move somewhere interesting.我打算搬到某个有趣的地方。2a Look at the map of the town. Listen and

7、 circle the places you hear. water park 水上公园 river park 河滨公园 concert hall 音乐厅 history museum 历史博物馆 science museum 科学博物馆 space museum 太空博物馆 zoo 动物园 amusement park 游乐园2b Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.Conversation 1Conversation 2Conversation 3 1. Tina went to the space museum last y

8、ear. T/F 2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F 3. They are going to take the subway. T/F1.Linda has been to the amusement park. T/F 2. Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T/F 3.Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T/F1. Frank had a great time at the water park. T/F 2

9、. Franks friend has never been to the water park. T/F 3. Frank and his friend are going skating. T/Famusement 名词,意为“娱乐;游戏” ,其动词形式为 amuse,意为 “给提供娱乐” 。 I find amusement in collecting old newspapers. 我从收集旧报纸中发现了乐趣。 The children amused themselves by playing games.孩子们通过做游戏取乐。have a great time “过得愉快,玩得高兴”

10、 ,相当 have a good/ wonderful/ nice time, have fun, enjoy oneself,这些短 语后加时间或地点,表示在某时或某地玩得很开心。 Did you have a great time at the party?晚会上你玩得开心吗? I have a great time on the trip. =I have a good/ wonderful/ nice time on the trip. =I have fun on the trip. =I enjoy myself on the trip. 2c Look at the map in

11、 2a and make conversations about the places. A:Have you ever been to the space museum? B:Yes, I have. How about you? A:NO, I havent. B:Oh, its fantastic. Lets go tomorrow. fntstik A:OK. How are we going to get there? B:We can take the subway.2d Role-play the conversation. Anna:I went to the film mus

12、eum last weekend. Have you ever been there? Jill:Yes, I have. I went there back in April. Anna:Its really interesting, isnt it? Its a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. Jill:Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. Anna:So, what

13、 did you do on the weekend? Jill:I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside. Anna:That sounds fun. Ive never been camping. Jill:You should try it!3安娜:上周末我去了电影博物馆。你曾经去过那里吗? 吉尔:是的,我去过。我在四月就去了那里。 安娜:它确实很有趣,是不是?这是一个度过周六下午的好方法。 吉尔:是的,我喜欢那里的所有的古老的电影摄影机。我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了

14、彩色电影。 安娜:那么,你在周末做什么了? 吉尔:我和一些朋友在山里野营了。我们搭起了一顶帐蓬,并在外面做了饭。 安娜:那听起来很有趣。我从未野营过。 吉尔:你应该尝试一下。 a great way to do sth.意为“一个做某事的好方法” ,也可用 a great way of doing sth 来表示。 Reading aloud is a great way to practice your spoken English. =Reading aloud is a great way of practicing your spoken English. 大声朗读是一个练习你英语口语

15、的好方法。这是一个含有定语从句的复合句。that led to color movies 是一个由 that 引导的定语从句,修饰前面的先行词 inventions, that 在定语从句中作主语,不能省略。 The bag that lies on the ground 地上的那个包是她的。put up 意为“搭建,支起” ,是一个“动十副”型短语,名词作宾语可放在两词中间或后面,代词作宾语时,只 能放在两词之间。 Hes putting a tent up. =Hes putting up a tent. 他正在搭建帐篷。 Wheres the tent? Lets put it up.

16、帐蓬在哪里?让我们把它搭起来吧。3a Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions. 三个学生谈论他们曾经去过的最有趣的博物馆。读这篇杂志的文章并回答问题。 1. Which three museums do the students talk about? 2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? 1.这些学生谈论哪三个博物馆? 2.你认为每一个博物馆最有趣的东

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