2012 全国卷 真题及答案

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1、12012 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语英语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷 1 至 14 页。第 卷 15 至 16 页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证 号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2.短小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用 橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结

2、束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小脱。从题中所给的 A. B.C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.15. C. 9.18.答案是 B。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B. In a classr

3、oom.C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?2A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize

4、?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟:听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料。回答第 6. 7 题。6. Whose CD is broken?A.Kathys.B.Mums.C.

5、Jacks.37. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A.Buy her a new CD.B.Do some cleaning.C.Give her 10 dollars.听第 7 段材料。回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory.C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks.C.

6、 The service.听第 8 段材料,回答第 I0 至 12 题。10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?4A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further no

7、tice.C. Come again the next day.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go toaplay.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. T

8、o call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.5B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where

9、did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of recordsA. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of th

10、e company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节。满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、B、c、D 四个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。例:We last night ,butwe went to the concert insteadA.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study答案是:C21.-Which one of these do you w

11、ant?6- Either will do .A. I dont mind B. Im sureC. No problem D. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填;a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a23. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step ”A. has shown B. is showingC. shows D. showed24. h is

12、by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. whichC. that D. what25. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. althoughC. since D. tailes326. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the best B. bestC. better

13、 D. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put downC. put away D.put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit7C. permitted D. permit29. This restaurant wasnt_ that other restau

14、rant we went to.A. half as good as B. as half good asC. as good as half D. flood as half as30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldnt B. mustntC. shouldnt D. neednt31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do.A.either B.anyc.neither D. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared

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