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1、对等比较:城乡生活-Life in the City and in the Country城乡生活【内容提示】假定你是农村学生,又在城里住了几年。通过比较你认为农村和 城市生活各有各的好处。请按下列要点写一篇文章。农村人不多,空气新鲜,环境优美,寂静美好。农村的人待人友好,乐于助人。住在农村生活费用低廉,食品便宜。在城市,每时每刻都有令人感兴趣的事情,可供选择的活动很 多。电影,戏剧可供选择的范围很广。在城市,样样事情都很便利,因为学校、商店很近;交通也很 便利。【作文示范】Life in the it and in the untrI have lived in this it fr t e
2、ars, but befre that I lived ith fail in a village abut a hundred iles aa fr here life is ver different in the t plaes, but there are things that I lie abut eah f theIn the untr it is quiet and beautiful sine there are nt an peple The air is lean, and there is beautiful sener all arund The peple h li
3、ve in the untr see friendl and helpful t their neighbrs The st f living is l there, beause fd is usuall heap I lie living in the it, t In the it there are interesting things t d all the tie Peple have a big hie f ativities There is a ide seletin f vies, and st f the theatres are gd Everthing is nven
4、ient here, sine in the it u live lse t grer stres and shls Traffi is effiient ith regular shedules , s it is eas t get fr ne plae t antherI as happ in the untr, but there are gd hanes fr r and stud in the it, s I ill prbabl sta here fr a perid f tie and there fr anther perid f tie【词语解释】grer stregr+s
5、+ri st:食品杂货店effiientifi+nt a 效率高的sheduleedu:l n时间表;日程表【写法指要】1)本文从两种事物各自的优点出发作比较,认为农村、城市各有 优势,所以作者对两种生活环境都喜欢。文章在第一段提出篇题, 第二段前半部分写农村生活的优点,后半部分写城市生活的好处。 该段的段落主题句是出现在中间的“I lie living in the it, t”。在对比分 析的说明文中,如果对比的两种事物容纳在一个段落中时,经常采 用段中主题句。文章的第三段又重复了文章的主题“I lie living in the untr as ell as in the it” 。 所以,全文的每个段落都在重复同一主题, 但却用的是不同的表达方式和句法。2)文中用了好多描写城乡不同情况的形容词,如“quiet, beautiful, lean, friendl, helpful, heap; ide, gd, nvenient, lse, effiient, regular, eas, happ”等。这样做可以使表达的内容具体、生动。