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1、资料的选择:1、听力原题 2、TOEFL 的听力 3、走遍美国、探索、国家地理听力结构:Section A:10 个短对话Section B :3 个段子;复合式听写( 很少考)类型题:比如:Would you go to dance with me tonight? 去不去干回答 Yes/No. 以及理由。Would you go with us? Would you join us?Would you go with me? Do you wanna come?Wanna come?应试听力提高的三个层次:1、听懂原文 2、搞清考题之间的类型关系 3、判断出是什么考题听力遇到的问题:一、语
2、音问题:连读:跟读提高口语,考试时不太重要,注意听重读。二、态度方向: 测试:Im upset. Im overjoyed. Im beside myself with joy. Im in the blues. I feel high today. I feel down recently. 三、口语话问题:语气( 升降调、重读)例句:Something just hit the front window.What?(什么东西呀? 你说什么( 没听清)?惊奇,生气。)例句:He was my boyfriend.考校园生活:学生:异性( 同学关系)、同性(室友关系)口语词汇tape 胶带(
3、邮局场景) cassette 磁带project 作业 =assignment awful 糟糕的terrific 特棒的 awesome 特棒的I see. 我明白。I can tell that. 我能看得出。 I understand that. 我听说。I have got . 我有 have to = have got to (gotta) be going to = be gonna want to = wannatell him Ill take this book. 表示买I wont buy that. 我不信。buy=believe四、场景问题:1、如何出考题 2、如何判断
4、场景( 场景线索词)例如:book( 校内:Libary; 校外:bookstore)textbook, dictionary, magzine, reference book, bibliographymanager, order-bookstore解题思路:比如:traffic: traffic jam car: break down but 前的话没用,but 是关键,but 后面的句子是正确选项。例题:A) He has some work to do.B) The woman is going to do that.C) His boss is coming to see him.D
5、) He doesnt feel like eating any bread today. W: I wonder if you have time to go to the food store today. We have almost run o ut of bread.M: You d better do that. I havent got my report ready yet, but my boss needs it to morrow.Q: Why isnt the man going to do the shopping?注:1. 第二人的回答都是充满了遗憾。2. run
6、out of 用完,没有boor 土人,粗野的人(GRE 词汇)生活中常用的动词非常简单:take make go win let have口语中常用短语:1. mess 脏乱His dormitory is in a big mess.2. meet = come across = run into = bang into 遇见。happen to meet 恰巧碰到3. 与动词搭配使用最多的是 out ,因为 out 代表一种极端的状态,很彻底。run out of 用完了 check out 借书;办理出院手续; 彻底检查;退房(check in 开房);结帐离开wear out 穿破b
7、e worn out ( 物) 破旧;(人) 疲惫make out 辨认出figure out 想清楚,弄明白She has a figure that kills. 身材很棒。She has a face that kills. 长得非常漂亮work out 想清楚,弄明白,解决问题;(gym 场景) 拼命锻炼help out 帮个大忙find out 打听,查明真相dine out 外出吃饭,下馆子cafeteria 饭堂,自助餐厅【学校的饭菜不好吃】cook out 在外野餐hang out 闲逛turn out (to be) 事实证明例题:A) He cant find his ne
8、w apartment. B) He had a bigger apartment before.C) He finds the new apartment too big for him.D) Hes having a hard time finding an apartment.W: How do you find your new apartment?M: Well, its quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.Q: What is the mans pr
9、oblem?注:1. dormitory 宿舍apartment 公寓laboratorysecretary房子难找; 房租贵;房太吵2. How do you find .= How do you like.3. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 选项中找 be accustomed to doing sth. 或 adaptused to do sth 过去常常 选项中找 was always 或找否定句+now. 例题:A) The apartment is better furnished. B) She prefers to live in a quiet p
10、lace.C) Its less expensive to live in an apartment.D) She finds her roommates difficult to get along with.M: I hear you are moving to an apartment. Can you tell me why?W: Actually, I didnt want to move. It would be more expensive to live outside the college. But I just cant bear the noise made by th
11、e people living next door.Q: Why does the woman want to move?住房场景:1、房难找2、房租太贵3、房太吵注:1. 口语中现在进行时表将要2. must 表猜测have got to do 表应该,必须例题:A) He didnt buy anything.B) He got some medicine for his foot. C) He was sick and couldnt go shopping.D) He bought everything except the football.W: Did you go shoppin
12、g this afternoon?M: Yes, but all I got was a sore foot.Q: What does the man mean?注:sore foot 脚疼sore throat 嗓子疼例题:A) She didnt know her daughter could sing so well.B) She sings better than her daughter.C) She doesnt like her daughter.D) She herself doesnt have a good voice.M: I heard your daughter si
13、ng at the school concert last night. She has a lovely voic e, I must say.W: Thank you, but I dont know where she gets it.Q: What does the woman probably mean?例题: A) He finds history books difficult to understand.B) He has to read a lot of history books.C) He doesnt like the history course.D) He has
14、lost his history book.W: Why are you so tired and upset?M: Ive been taking the history course this term. But the trouble is that Ill never ge t through the reading list.Q: Why is the man worried?作业:1. paper 论文;newspaper 报纸;文件; 纸research 查询资料(library)2. presentation 口头报告 = report, speech, address着装正式
15、; 心里感受 nervousinterview 面试( 也需正式着装)3. reading assignment 阅读作业reading list 读书清单对作业的评价一定是抱怨 写论文的步骤:1、选题2、查资料3、打印充满遗憾:谈论交通-堵车; 谈论车-坏掉;谈论买票-卖光; 谈论接人- 晚点; 谈论野餐- 下雨写论文的困难:1、题目难选2、资料难查3、打字困难( 机房总被占)typewriter(break down 坏了;ribbon 色带), printer, laser printer, laptop. 三个基本思路:一、学习话题:学几门课,课程难不难,课的进展,考试如何,作业如何,老师怎样 ,实验课怎样,图书馆怎样回答:基本上都是抱怨二、生活话题:穷,省钱,购物一定要bargain,带学生证,例如:1. I want to make a long distance call. When is the best time?