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1、go about 1 到处走动，走来走去 2 旅行 3（轮船）掉头，转向 4 从事；着手做 How shall we go about the job? 我们该怎样着手做这件工作？ 着手；开始 to go about cultivating the wasteland 5 开始垦荒 How do you go about repairing this telex machine? 你怎样着手修理这架电传机? (= set about) go along 1 进行；继续 2 赞成；同意 to go along with a suggestion 赞成一项建议 3 前进；进行 (= get on,
2、 go on) go at 1 冲向；袭击 Our dog went at the postman. 我们的狗袭击了邮递员。 In no time die they go at each other furiously. 很快地他们两人就拚命厮打起来。 (= go for) 2 着手做；努力去做 to go at ones studies 拼命苦读 3 按低价出售 The TV set went for only 200 US dollars. 这电视机以 200 美元低价出售。 (= go for) go back on 1 违背诺言；毁约；食言 Dont go back on your w
3、ord.可别说了不算数啊! 2 背叛，出卖（某人） go by 1 受指导；遵照，依照 Dont go by what she says. 别听她的。You cant go by what the children say.你不能照孩子 们说的去做。 2 按照判断，凭判断 to go by appearances 凭外表判断 Going by what he wears, he must have come from the south. 从他的穿着打扮来看,他准是从南方来的。 3go by the name of 称为；名叫；叫做 go down 1 下降；下沉；坠落；降价 Meat and
4、 eggs are going down in price. 肉蛋的价格正在下跌。 The grain crop has gone down this year. 今年的粮食作物产量下降了。 2（风、火等）减弱 3 消肿；漏气 This tire is going down. 这个轮胎漏气了。 4（数量、价值等）减低，下降， 下跌，没落 The neighborhood is going down. 这个地区在逐渐没落。 5 被接受；受欢迎 The play went down very well with the audience. 这戏很受观众欢迎。 Their explanation w
5、ont go down with us. 他们的解释我们接受不了。 6 被记得；被记录下来；永垂不朽 He will go down in history as a hero. 他将在历史上成为永垂不朽的英雄。July 1st, 1997 will go down in world history. 一九九七年七月一日这一天将被载入世界历史史册。 7 延续；到达 (= go up) 离开大学；退学 8 被推翻；被征服；被破坏 to go down in defeat 以失败告终 go far 1 成功；成名 The young man will go far (in his job). 这个青
6、年将来会有成就。 The girs is very clever and competent and will go far in her new job. 这女孩子很聪明,能干,将来在新的工作岗位上大有前途的。 2 够分配；能满足多人需要 This drink and food wont go far for ten people. 这点饮料和食物不够十个人吃。 go for 1 冲向；进攻；打击 (= go at) 2 抨击；责备 They went for each other in the papers. 他们在报上互相 指责。 3 追求 to go for a job 求职 4 想获
7、得 5 喜欢；被吸引 She doesnt go for men of this type. 她不喜欢他这种类型的男人。 6 对适用；应用于 go in for 1 参加（考试） ；应试 His brother doesnt go in for sports. 他弟弟没有参加运动的习惯。 2 酷爱；嗜好 Young people should never simply go in for material comforts. 年青人永远也不应一味地追求物质享受。 go off 1 爆炸；（爆竹、铃等）响 The signal pistol went off with a bang. 信号枪砰的
8、一声响了。 2（食物等）变坏 This steak has gone off. 这牛排坏了。 3 退步；质量降低；衰败 The goods sold at this shop have gone off. 这个商店出售的货物质量下降了。 4 消失 The pain went off. 疼痛消失了。 5 进行情况；发生 The interview went off very badly. 访问进行得极不顺利。 6 睡着；失去知觉 Has the baby gone off yet? 婴儿睡着了吗？ 7 中断；熄灭 go off with 1 偷拿；拐走 A friend of my brothe
9、r has gone off with my car! 我弟弟的一个朋友把我的汽车偷偷开走了。 2go on 发生 Whats going on here? 这里发生了什么事？ The computer has gone on the fritz. 电脑出了毛病。 3 前进；进行 (= go along) The Muslims of the university are planning to go on / make a pilgrimage to Mecca. 这个大学里的伊斯兰教徒正打算去麦加朝圣。 4 抱怨；责骂 Hes always going on at his wife. 他老
10、是唠唠叨叨地埋怨妻子。 滔滔不绝地说；唠唠叨叨 (= run on) She does go on so! 她确实是这样喋喋不休的! 5 接下去；继续 Go on, Im listening. 说下去吧，我在听着。 Lets go on! 让我们继续做/走/读下去。 6 继续某种行为 Go on with your work. 继续干你的工作。 If you go on like this, youll make big mistakes some day. 如果你继续这样下去势必有一天要犯大错误。 7（时间）过去，消逝 8 受资助；得救济 How did you go on for mone
11、y while you were out of work? 你失业的时候钱是怎么得来的？ 9 运转；产生出来 The lights went on. 灯光亮了。 A new assembly line will go on-stream next week. 一条新流水线下星期将投入生产。 作为证据以便采取进一步的行动 We were just going on what you had said. 我们正在用你说的话作证词。 All the police had to go on was a half-burnt Christmas card. 警察所持有的全部根据是一张烧成半截的圣诞贺卡。
12、 go out 1 出走，离开 What a pleasant weather. Why not go out for a walk? 天气多好啊,为什么不出去散散步? 2 去旅行 My friends went out to Africa. 我的朋友到非洲旅行去了。 3 公布 Have the notices gone out? 布告公布出去了吗？ 4 终结 July went out with rain. 七月随着雨水过去了。 5 熄灭 6 退潮 7 过时，不流行 Short skirts went out some time ago. 短裙不久以前才不流行了。 8 同情；怜悯 Her h
13、eart went out to the poor orphan child. 她从心里同情那可怜的孤儿。 Our thoughts go out to those poor refugees. 我们对那些可怜的难民满怀同情。 go over 1 视察；查看 We went over the building. 我们查看了这座大楼。 2 查阅 We must go over the accounts carefully before we settle them. 在结账之前，我们必须仔细查阅账目。 You must go over the instructions of how it wor
14、ks before you use the micro-wave oven. 在使用微波炉前要先看看它的使用说明。 3 复习 Go over the lesson again. 把功课再复习一遍。 4（表演）很受欢迎 His speech went over well. 他的演说很受欢迎。 go round 1 四处走动 2 足够分配 There arent enough computers for the whole grade of students to go round. 计算机不够整个年级学生用的。 Is there food to go round? 食物够分配的吗？ (= go
15、around) go slow 怠工 go through 1 经历；经受；遭到 to go through two stages 经历两个阶段 These countries have gone / been through too many wars. 这些国家饱经战火。 2 完成；做完 3 通过；批准 The law has gone through Parliament. 议会已经通过了这项法案。 Their plans went through. 他们的计划得到了批准。 You should go through the official channels to get help i
16、nstead of through private relationship.你应该通过官方渠道而不是通过私人关系寻求帮助。 4 举行（仪式） 5 全面检查；搜查 go under 沉没；淹没 失败；破产；被毁灭 The firm has gone under. 这家商号破产了。 go up 涨价；上涨 Prices have gone up again. 物价又上涨了。 兴建，建造 New buildings are going up everywhere.到处都盖起新的大楼。 爆炸；烧毁 The gas tank was hit and went up in flames. 油库中弹起火被烧毁了。 go with 同意 (= go along with) 伴随；陪伴
