考研英语词汇语法天天练

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1、同达考研英语天天练(一) 1. The committee members resented _ them of the meeting. A. the president that he did no tell B. the president not to inform C. the presidents not informing D. the president that he failed informing 2. Nancy hasnt begun working on her Ph. D. _working on her masters. A. still because she

2、 is yet B. yet as a result she is still C. yet because she is still D. still while she is already 3. The _capacity of the stadium has been enlarged. A. sitting B. seat C. seated D. seating 4. Mr. Cooper gave his money to those whom he considered _. A. as most worthy B. as being most worthy C. was mo

3、st worthy D. most worthy 5. Coal, though _ than either oil or gas, is still a finite resource. A. much energy more abundant source B. the much more energy abundant source C. a much more abundant energy source D. energy source more abundant 6. The fuzzy, overstuffed quality of nineteenthcentury prose

4、 resulted from using ten words _one would have sufficed. A. where B. which C. that D. what 7. I didnt go to the party last night, because _ , I changed my mind. A. on a second thought B. by second thoughts C. on second thoughts D. on the second thought 8. Id get it for you _ I could remember who las

5、t borrowed it. A. except that B. if onlyC. on condition that D. considering whether 9. In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a days school instruction was conducted in languages_English. A. more than B. except C. other than D. except for10. The student was delighted to be o

6、ffered a summer job _. A. that rewarded two dollars hourly B. that paid two dollars an hour C. with twodollar pay in an hour D. with a pay of twodollar per hour 11. The news you told me the other day has to be _. A. conformed B. confirmed C. informed D. affirmed 12. Quite a few people watch TV only

7、to _ time. A. spare B. spend C. waste D. pass 13. She has only a twoweek vacation during the year_ that other workers get more time off. A. in spite of B. besides C. despite D. despite the fact 14. Some hard plastics can be _ metals in manufacturing machine parts. A. substituted for B. taken the pla

8、ce of C. replaced in D. given way to 15. I noticed the meals were well _ what was charged for him. A. worthwhile B. worthy of C. worthy D. worth 16. He broke the world _ for the 200 meter race. A. grade B. level C. standard D. record 17. The accident did very little _ to either car. A. destruction B

9、. ruin C. damage D. disaster 18. He rescued the child at the _ of his own life A. danger B. risk C. hazard D. edge 19. The children performed a very _ dance for their parents. A. gracious B. smart C. graceful D. precise 20. People improperly dressed will not be _ to this hotel. A. accepted B. admitt

10、ed C. permitted D. allowed 21. My father was _ by the neighbors that we were in great danger. A. warned B. charged C. accused D. blamed 22. Jones and Edwards are, _, the producer and director of the movie. A. responsively B. respectfully C. respectively D. respectably 23. Peter was _ to Ted for not

11、having attended the party. A. excusing B. punishing C. apologizing D. pardoning 24. I cannot read your writing. It is _. A. illegible B. legible C. eligible D. ineligible25. Ill try as hard as I can but I dont think I have much _of winning the game. A. luck B. opportunity C. chance D. fortune 试题答案与解

12、析 1. C) 【句意】 委员会成员对总统不通知他们参加会议感到愤怒。 【难点】 resent 是及物动词,后面要求接动名词。本句中,动名词前多了一个逻辑主语, 所以要在逻辑主语后加s 才能构成正确的语法形式。2. C) 【句意】 南希还没有开始攻读博士学位,因为她仍在读硕士学位。 【难点】 yet 和现在完成时的否定式连用;still 和现在进行时连用。 3. D) 【句意】 体育场的座席容量增大了。 【难点】 seating 意为“座席排列,席位排列”;seated 意为“就座的,坐好了的”;seat 意为 “座位”;sitting 意为“正坐着的”。4. D) 【句意】 库柏先生把钱给那

13、些他认为最值得给的人。 【难点】 在 whom 引导的限制性定语从句中,whom 作 considered 的宾语,considered 要 求宾语的后面加宾语补足语,这个宾语补足语一般为形容词。四个选项中,只有 D)合乎语 法要求。 5. C) 【句意】 虽然煤是一种比石油和天然气都丰富的能源,但它仍然是一种有限的资源。 【难点】 本句考查层迭修饰。energy source 为“能源”,前面用 abundant 修饰,变成“丰富 的能源”,后面再加 much more 变成比较级,与 than 呼应。source 为可数名词。6. A) 【句意】 十九世纪散文那种模模糊糊、堆砌词藻的写作风

14、格源于本来一个词就足够的地 方却用了十个词这一现象。 【难点】 where 引导一个表示地点的定语从句。 7. C) 【句意】 昨天晚上,我没去参加晚会,因为三思后,我改变了主意。 【难点】 on second thoughts 意为“进一步考虑之后”,是习惯搭配。 8. B) 【句意】 我要是能想起来上次是谁借的,我就把它给你拿来。 【难点】 if only 后接虚拟语气的句子,与题意正相符。 ? 9. C) 【句意】 1890年,许多美国城镇里的学校都用英语以外的语言进行一部分教学活动。 【难点】 other than 意为“以外的,不同于”;except 意为“除了”,常用于否定句,但不

15、用 于句首。except for 意为“除了”,指不同类事物;more than 意为“多于,不仅仅”。10. B) 【句意】 这个学生得到一个暑假勤工俭学的机会,每小时两美元,他感到十分高兴。 【难点】 that 引导一个限制性定语从句,修饰 job。two dollars an hour 符合语言习惯,其 它几项不符合语言习惯。11. B) 【句意】 你那天告诉我的消息有待于进一步证实。 【难点】 confirm 意为“证实,确定”;conform 意为“遵从,一致,适应”;inform 意为“通 知,告知;报告”;affirm 意为“证实;断言”,与 confirm 不同。affirm 是将某事肯定下来, 而 confirm 是证明一件事的真假。12. D) 【句意】 很多人看电视是为了消磨时光。 【难点】 pass 意为“度过(时光)”,pas

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