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1、- 1 - 考点 将来完成时 高考频度： 难易程度：1.Its reported that by the end of the month, the output of cement in the factory_by about 10%. A.will have risen B.will be rising C. has risen D. has been rising 【参考答案】A 2.You neednt hurry her. It_by her by the time you are ready. A.will have been finishing B.has finished C
2、.will have been finished D.will be finished 【参考答案】C 【答案解析】考查时态和语态。by the time you are ready表示将来的某个时间，此 处表示将来完成的动作，故应使用将来完成时，根据句意，事情应该被完成，所以C项正 确。 【应试必备】 将来完成时 1. 将来完成时的构成：will/shall + have + 过去分词。 Hopefully after three years at university I will have matured. 希望3年大学生活 之后我能变成熟。 Only five short years
3、later, your money will have grown by 94,000. 仅短短 5 年时 间后，你的钱就会增多 94,000 美元。 He will have been heartened by the telephone opinion poll published yesterday. 他会为昨天公布的电话民意调查结果感到鼓舞。- 2 - 2. 将来完成的用法 （1）表示将来完成：即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。 When we get there, shell have gone to work. 我们到那里时她会已经上班去了。 I expect
4、you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. 我预料到明天你就会改变主意 了。 （2）表示持续：即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所提及的某一将来时间。 We will have been married a year on June 25th. 到6月25日我们俩就结婚满1年了。 By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我就已经为该公司工作24年了。 （3）表示推测：即表示根据某情况作出的推测。 That will h
5、ave been Roland. He said hed be back at 7. 准是罗兰。他说他7点钟回 来。 There will have been a definite result before Friday. 星期五以前肯定会有结果。 1.I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have something to share. A. did B. are doing C. will be doing D. will have done 2.I hear that Jason is planning to buy
6、a car. I know. By next month, he_ enough for a used one. A. will have saved B. will be saving C .has saved D. saves 3.By the time Peter comes back from the meeting, we_ here for three hours. A. will be waiting B.is waiting C. will wait D. will have waited 4.We_three quarters of the book by the end o
7、f next semester. A. have been learning B. will have learnt- 3 - C. had learnt D. would have learned 5.Be quick, or you will be punished. Dont worry. By the time he comes back, I_ my task. A. have finished B. will have finished C. finish D.am finishing 参考答案1.D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：我希望你明天来的时候，你已经做完阅读并分享一 些东
8、西。根据句意用将来完成时。故选D。 2.A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：我听说贾森正计划买辆车。我知道，到下个月 为止，他将存够买一辆二手车的钱。next month是表示将来的时间，结合时间状语 By next month可知，此处表示到将来某时之前动作已经完成，故句子要用将来完 成时，所以答案为A。 3.D 【解析】句意:到彼得开会回来为止，我们将已经在这儿等了三个小时了。by the time 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作，主句通常用将来完成时。 4.B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：到下学期期末我们将学完这本书的四分之三。by the end of后面如果接表示将来的时间，句子的时态要用将来完成时或将来完成进行 时；后面如果接表示过去的时间，句子的时态要用过去完成时。故根据句意可知，B 项正确。 进步，在于总结。我在这，总结在哪儿？ _ _ _ _ _- 4 - Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother. 经验是智慧之父，记忆 是智慧之母。 Experience must be bought. 吃一堑，长一智。
