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1、2012 年高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之特殊句式1.【2012 江西卷】32Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad she Bshe had Chas she Dshe has2.【2012 江西卷】34He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.AAbove all BWhats more CAs a result DOn the con
2、trary3.【2012 全国新课程卷】34. You have to move out of the way _ the truck cannot get past you.A. so B. or C. and D. but4.【2012 山东卷】-I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather._I cant stand all this rain.A. I dont care B. its hard to say C. So am I D. I hope not5.【2012 浙江卷】19. Had they kn
3、own what was coming next, they_ second thoughts.A. may have B. could have C. must have had D. might have had6.【2012 江苏卷】25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _?A. is there B. isnt there C. is he D. isnt he7.2012 湖南高考真题 35. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of ch
4、emicals in farming_ damaging our heath.A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D .shows; is8.2012 湖南高考真题 30It was not until I came here _ I realized this place was famous, for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who B. that C. where D. before9.【2012 重庆卷】33. The headmaster will not permit the
5、change in the course, nor_ it a thought.A. does he even given B. he even gives C. whether D. he will even given10.【 2012 重庆卷】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_ Zheng sailed to East AfricaA. when B. that C. after D. since11.【 2012 辽宁卷】32. Not until he retired from t
6、eaching three years ago having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider12.【 2012 四川卷】4. At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. as13.【 2012 四川卷】5. This is no
7、t my story, nor _ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 14.【 2012 陕西卷】12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , _interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is D. are2 / 515.【 2012 北京卷】31. _ at the d
8、oor before you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock16.【 2012 天津卷】Only after Mary read her composition the second time_ the spelling mistake.A. did she notice B. she noticed C. does she notice D. she has noticedCDBCD ADBCB DACBA A2012 年高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之特殊句式（精校附解析）【2012 江西卷】
9、32Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad she Bshe had Chas she Dshe has32 答案：C 考点：部分倒装。解析：句首有关键词 Never，否定词提前到句首，句子部分倒装。排除 B,D。再根据句子时态，应用现在完成时，故选 C。在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒的时候，他立刻从办公室冲回家。非谓语动词修饰 phonecall，前后动词的动作在同一时间发生，表主动进行用现在分词的形式。选 C。【2012 江西卷】34He seems to be giving the impress
10、ion that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.AAbove all BWhats more CAs a result DOn the contrary34 答案：D 考点：短语考察解析：句意为他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象_他玩得很开心。前后句有转折之意，故选 D 恰恰相反。A 首先，B 此外，C 结果是。I cant stand all this rain.A. I dont care B. its hard to sayC. So am I D. I hope not31.【 答案】C【解
11、析】当表示后者与前者具有相同特征的时候，后者用倒装的形式；肯定用 so，否定用 nor 或 neither构成。根据后面一句中的 I cant stand all this rain 可知，此处与上一句中的 Im sick and tired of the weather表达同样的感受，因此应该用 So am I，表示“我也是”。句意：-我不了解你。我讨厌这种天气。- 我也是。我无法忍受整天下雨。【考点定位】考查倒装句的用法。【2012 浙江卷】19. Had they known what was coming next, they_ second thoughts.A. may have
12、B. could have C. must have had D. might have had19. 【考点】虚拟语气中的情态动词【答案】D【解析】本句是一个倒装句，可还原为：if they had known what was coming next, they might have had second thought。根据 had known 提示，可知是与过去事实相反，因此虚拟语气主句中应该用 would/might +have done，由此可见答案 D 符合语境。【难度】较难【2012 江苏卷】25. There is little doubt in your mind that
13、 he is innocent, _?A. is there B. isnt there C. is he D. isnt he25. 【考点】特殊句式反义问句【答案】A【解析】根据前面 there be 句里含有否定意义的词 little，所以反意疑问句用肯定形式，其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致，故选 A 项。4 / 52012 湖南高考真题 30|B|本题考查强调句。把 it was 及空去掉，可转换为一个完整的句子。且这是表示“ 直到 时才 ”的句型之一：it was not until that 。复合句 强调句型 that 【2012 重庆卷】33. The headmaster
14、will not permit the change in the course, nor_ it a thought.A. does he even given B. he even gives C. whether D. he will even given33.【 考点】特殊句式 倒装结构 【答案】C【解析】空白处前为否定词“nor”位于句首，句子应该使用部分倒装结构，而且根据语境空白处应使用一般将来时，C 选项符合题意。因此，正确答案为 C 选项。【难度】一般技巧点拨：考查倒装。否定副词 never 位于句首，句子应该使用部分倒装结构；根据语境即关键词before，句子应该用现在完成时
15、，故正确答案为 C 选项。【2012 重庆卷】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_ Zheng sailed to East AfricaA. when B. that C. after D. since32.【 考点】特殊句式 强调句型【答案】B 【解析】句子虽然比较长，但是其主干为强调句型，是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行了强调，由此可知，空白处应该填写“that ”。因此，正确答案为 B 选项。【
