高考英语单项选择题考点汇总

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1、大家可能都知道,研究历届高考题,你会发现有些考点是每年必考,有的考题几乎是如出一辄,格式一样(或几乎一样),形式一样,内容相似.单项选择题考点透析1、命题原则突出语篇、强调应用、注重实际、体现能力2、备考考点动词和动词短语、时态和语态、情态动词、定语从句、情景交际是重点。冠词、代词、句型和惯用法是考查的新趋势。主谓一致、非谓语动词、倒装、强调和疑问句等是重难点(考查基本),但分值不大。形容词、副词的级别及词性间的转化、连接副词、关联词、介词等考量不大。3、备考知识正确分析句子类型(简单句、复合句和并列句)正确分析句子类型是正确理解题干、作出正确选择的关键。掌握核心结构,准确获取题干信息。通读题

2、干,全面理解语境。结合生活实际和生活常识进行推理。注意文化差异。4、解题方法和技巧研究拟题意图,对症下药句子结构分析找信息词,求最佳答案结构分析,简繁转化(还原法)如:下句:Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A.ride; ride B.riding; ride C.ride; to ride D.to ride;riding题干实际上是个倒装句,将其还原成正常形式为:He always prefer_ a bicycle rather than _ on a crowded bus.这样我们就很清楚地看

3、出该句考查的句型是:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构,因此最佳答案应是 C.5、常见解题失误不能摆脱母语干扰。不能摆脱思维定势不注意分析题干忽略关键信息词忽略(空格前后)附加信息。单项选择专项训练(1)冠词1. I wonder what it feels like to be one of _ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying_ third.A.the; the B.不填; a C.the; a D.不填;the2.-What do you

4、 think about_ dress in the shop window?- Oh, its beautiful. She will be pleased if she can have it as_ birthday present.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the3.On November 11, 2004, Palestinians learnt that Yasser Arafat, _ symbol of their struggle, died in _ Paris hospital.A.a; / B.the;a C.a; the D.th

5、e; the4.-Its reported that nearly 150,000 people lost their lives in Asian tsunamis(海啸).-Yes, _ news came as _ shock to me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; a D.a; the5.-How many people are still leading _ life under _ poverty line in the world?- Perhaps one fourth.A.the; 不填 B.a; the C.a; a D. 不填; 不填(2)代词6.-

6、It is said that Jack is very rich and goes to work in his own new car every day. What is he?- _, I am not sure.A.Somebody of a manager B.Something of a managerC.Anyone of a manager D.Anything of a manager7.As they are retired, Mr and Mrs Scott prefer a house in the country to spend their late years

7、to _ in a large city. 仿 NMET(III) -34A.like B.it C.one D.that8.-Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?-Yes. But I dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.A.this B.that C.those D.it9.-Excuse me, wheres the tea-room ?-Its right over there. Can I help you with_?- N

8、o, thanks.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything10.-Can you come on Monday or Tuesday ?- Im afraid _ day is possible.A.either B.some C.neither D.any11.-Whats the difference between the first house and the second ?-The first house has a garage while the second has _.A.no one B.nothing C.neithe

9、r D.none(3)形容词、副词极其级别12.The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying_here.A.asmuch three times B.much as three timesC.twice times much D.three times as much13.-We are leaving on June 15.-So why not come to spend _ days with us? Im serious.A.all these last few

10、 B.these all last fewC.these last few all D.all last these few14.She looks more beautiful when she wears her_ skirt.A.green tight new silk B.new tight green silkC.silk new tight green D.tight silk green new15.Its too late to go out now. _ , its starting to rain.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Besides D.Anyh

11、ow16.This pair of shoes doesnt look good, but that pair is _ better, I think.A.rather B.less C.even D.hardly(4)动词短语积及动词词义及辨析17.Shopping online can_both convernience and choice, but not _ websites aresafe enoung for shopping.A.charge;either B.supply; any C.offer; all D.provide; both18.-When shall we

12、start?-Lets _ the time for the trip. What about 8:30? Is that all right?A.set B.meet C.make D.take19.- Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday ?-Thank you. Id love to, _ Ill have to finish all my homework before the weeked, otherwise, my parents wont let me go.A.because B.and C.s

13、o D.but20.Now Robert, a football fan in our class, _ rome of his daily allowance given by his parents in order to buy a new football.A.is giving away B.is throwing awayC.is putting away D.is taking away21.John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measur

14、e.A.let out B.give away C.bring in D.make up22.-Those shoes wont_for mountain-climbing.-_this pair be OK?A.help;Shall B.work; May C.do;Will D.get;Would23.Bill , often regarded as one of the best students in his class , _ to be student who cheated in the exam.A.came out B.let out C.sent out D.turned

15、out24.I hadnt intended to get much from the business I ran the first year, while it _ so well.A.went out B.carried out C.made out D.turned out25.He took pity on the people in the flooded-areas and _ his clothes and quilts to them.A.gave away B.gave out C.sent out D.threw away26.He might have_ his idea abo

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