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1、1阅读理解样题 Passage 11According to the passage，what supplied most of the power on USfarms in l870 ? AAnimals 根据这篇文章，在 1870 年，美国农场上的主要劳动力是：动物。 2Which of the following is not mentioned by the author as a consequence of new technological developments?BThe quality of life is improved下面哪种是作者没有提及的技术发展的结果？ 生活质
2、量提升。3It can be inferred from the passage that by l870 Bthe steam engine had been invented从文中可以推断出：到 1870 年，蒸汽机已经发明了。4In the second paragraph，the author suggests that“economists”would Dfail to consider the influence of technological innovation 在第二段中，作者暗示经济学家们将不能考虑技术创新的影响。5What is the authors attitude
3、 toward changes brought by technological innovations? BHe accepts them as natural作者对技术创新带来的变化的态度是：他认为是自然的。Passage 26Culture shock is called an occupational disease mainly because Donly those live in a strange culture may experience it 文化冲击被称作职业病主要是因为： 只有那些生活在陌生文化中的人能体验到。7When people are transplanted
4、 abroad, Cthey feel lost in strange surroundings当人们突然到国外时，他们迷失在陌生的环境中。8What do people suffering from culture shock usually do? BThey tend to beautify their home culture 感受到文化冲击中人通常会：美化自己祖国的文化。9From the passage，what can we learn about culture shock，B Most people in a foreign country will suffer from
5、culture shock从文章中，关于文化冲击我们了解到：大多数在外国的会遇到文化冲击。10The main idea of this passage is that B. culture shock is caused by the anxiety of living in an unfamiliar culture文章的主旨是：文化冲击是因生活在不熟悉的文化中说产生的焦虑造成的。Passage 421. Manufactures found that color affects sales A. by experience over a long period of time _制造商发
6、现颜色影响产品销售 _通过长时间的实验。22. Our preferences for certain colors are_D. partly due to psychological factors_.我们对颜色的偏爱是部分是心理因素造成的。23. If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things will NOT happen? B. They feel afraid.如果人暴露在鲜红色前，下面哪一项不会发生？他们感到恐惧。 24. Which of the following statements is
7、 NOT true according to the passage? B. Yellow fire engines have caused many bad accidents in some advanced communities 下面的陈述哪个是错的？.黄色消防车在一些高档社区造成很多严重事故。25. The most suitable title would be “_D. Color and Feelings_”.最合适的题目是.颜色和感觉练习一：Passage 21. Most destruction brought about by earthquakes is the res
8、ults of the following EXCEPT (D)the panic brought about by earthquakes . 因为地震造成的绝大多数破坏是由以下结果造成的，除了：地震带来的恐慌。2. This element of the unknown refers to the fact that (C)earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time . “不可预知因素”指的事实是：地震随时随地都有可能发生。3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
9、?(B)A worldwide earthquakes warning network has not been put into use .根据本文，下列哪项是不对的：一个全球性的地震预警网络系统还没有投入使用。4. The author believes that the prediction of earthquakes (B)is of some help.作者认为对于地震的预测：有些帮助。5. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author is chiefly interested inCgetting prep
10、ared and handling the destruction of earthquakes.从最后一段中可以推断作者主要对什么感兴趣：事先有所准备并处理好可能产生的损失。2Passage 36.The passage says that the accuracy of scientific observation depends on (B)timekeeping methods .文章说科学观测的精确性取决于：计时方法。7. Scientists expect that atomic clock will be (A)more precise.科学家希望原子钟将：更加精确。8. Whi
11、ch of the following is not mentioned in the passage as to the usage of atomic clock .(A)Scientific research .在原子钟的应用中，哪项在文中未提及：科学研究。14. Which of the following is implied but not stated ?(C)Atomic clocks will be important in space flight 下面哪项未被提及但是却在文中有所隐含：原子钟将在航天飞行中发挥重要作用。15. An appropriate title fo
12、r this passage would be (A)A Peacetime Use of the Atom.本文最恰当的标题是：原子的一种和平利用方式。Passage 416. What has happened to the Vrain School District ?(A)A huge financial problem has arisen .维拉恩学区发生了什么事情？发生了严重的财政赤字。17. How did you the residents in the Vrain School District respond to the budget shortage ? (C)The
13、y pooled their efforts to help solve it.维拉恩学区的居民是如何回应教育财政赤字问题的？他们倾注力量来帮助解决问题。18. In the view of State Treasurer Mike Coffman ,the educational budage shortage is (B)unthinkable.科夫曼的看来，教育财政赤字是：不可思议的。19. Why did you Coffman request an investigation?(A)To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the pr
14、oblem.为什么科夫曼要提出调查？弄清楚有没有故意隐藏问题的嫌疑。20. Three high school students started a website in order to (D)keep people properly informed of the crisis.三个高中生开设网站是为了：让公众对危机有充分的了解。练习二：Passage36. It can be seen the passage that (D) the torpedos electric cells have a shape with six sides .从文中我们可以看到：电鱼的发电细胞的形状是六边形
15、。7. Usually you will not get a shock by touching the electric ray in one place only because (C)to complete the circuit ,you have to touch the fish in two places.通常状况下：接触电鱼的一个部位不会被电到因为：要形成闭合电路你必须同时接触到鱼的两个部位。8. The main idea of the third paragraph is that (B)the mass of the fish decides the intensity
16、of electric power it generates.第三段的大意为：鱼的大小决定它所产生的电量。9. The reason why the electric eel is able to give more powerful shock is that (C) compared with those in the torpedo, the working system of electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient.电鳗能够产生更大能量的原因是：和电鱼体内的电比较，电鳗体内电板的工作系统更直接和高效。10. The ideal title for this passage is (C)Electric Fish.文章最理想的标题是：发电的鱼。练习三: Passage11. One of the extraordinary qualities of glass is that
