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1、1绝密启用前2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页。第 II 卷 11 至 12 页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第 I 卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2. 本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。第
2、一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there_ youll be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是 B。1. -It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?-_. There were good things and bad things about
3、 them.A. Its hard to say B. I didnt get itC. You must be kidding D. Couldnt be better【答案】A2考点：考查交际用语。2. The dictionary is _: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这本字典过时了：自从它被出版，很多单词背增加到这个语言中
4、。A.失去控制；B.过时的；C 看不见的；D.够不着的。根据句意，故选 B。考点：考查介词短语。3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _ for years.A. didnt see B. havent seen C. hadnt seen D. wouldnt see【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当沿着街道散步的时候，我遇见了多年未见的 David。根据语境， “not see”这个动作发生在 come across 之前，是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时。故选 C。考点：考查动词时态。4. The
5、cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _ air conditioning unnecessary.A. making B. to make C. made D. being made【答案】A3考点：考查非谓语动词。5. It was really annoying; I _ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt【答案】BgkstkCom【解析】试题分析：句意：这真是令人生气的；我不能进入你
6、推荐的数据库。wouldnt 不愿意；couldnt 不能；shouldnt不应该；neednt 不必。故选 B。考点：考查情态动词。6. -Im thinking of going back to school to get another degree.-Sounds great!_.A. It all depends B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我在想回去上学再拿一个学位。听起来很棒！努力争取吧。A.那就看情况而定了；B.去争取吧；C.没关系；D.难怪 。故选 B。考点：考查交际用语。7. _ the a
7、verage age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While【答案】C4考点：考查连词。8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she _ her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice to B. kept an eye onC. turned a deaf ear of D. s
8、et foot on【答案】A【解析】试题分析： 句意：玛丽在讨论的前一部分是沉默的，但是最后她说出自己对这个话题的观点。A.将说出，透露，表明； B.注意，照看； C.对.充耳不闻；D. 踏上。根据语境，故选 A。考点：考查动词短语辨析。9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _ the weather may be better.A. that B. where C. which D. when【答案】D【解析】试题分析： 句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。使用定语从句，先行词是next
9、 week，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语。故选 D。考点：考查定语从句。10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _ of rain later tonight.A. effect B. sense C. change D. chance 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：天气预报说今天今天会是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影响；B.感觉；C.改变；D.机会，可能性。故选 D。5考点：考查名词辨析。11. The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should hav
10、e an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whether B. that C. which D. what 【答案】B考点：考查同位语从句。12. Im going to _ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.A. put B. make C. take D. give【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 句意：我要利用这次旅行来探索这个城堡的历史。使用短语 take advantage of，意为“利用” ，其他选项不能喝 advantage of 搭配。故选
11、C。考点：考查动词短语。13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _ the coach picks up tourists.A. who B. which C. where D. that【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用 who，这句话强调的是地点状语 at the hotel。故选D。考点：考查强调句。614. I hate it when she calls me at
12、workIm always too busy to _ a conversation with her.A. carry on B. break into C. turn down D. cut off【答案】A考点：考查动词短语辨析。15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadnt been wearing one, I _.A. were injured B. would be injuredC. had been injured D. would have been injured【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我当时系着安全带。如果我没有系安全带，我就
13、会受伤了。使用虚拟语气，根据if 条件句用的 had done，可知，主句用 would have done 表示对过去情况的虚拟，而且 I 和 injure 是被动关系。故选 D。第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-35 各题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选春最佳选项。The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible 16 in he
14、r early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little headto be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 was
15、a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing, but she refused to 24 and insisted she go .From that day on, Cathy kep
