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1、2007 年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语（理工类 B 级）第 1 部分：词汇选项（第 115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。1. I have been trying to quit smoking.A. give up B. pick up C. build up D. take up2. Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A. moved B. touched C. surprised D. worried3. The weather i
2、s a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A. question B. problem C. title D. topic4. This is not typical of English, but is a feature of the Chinese language.A. particular B. characteristic C. remarkable D. idiomatic5. It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A. simply B
3、. almost C. totally D. completely6. These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A. stem B. rely C. develop D. grow7. Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A. easy B. possible C. likely D. difficult8. They have the capability to destro
4、y the enemy in a few days.A. possibility B. necessity C. ability D. probability9. We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A. beautiful B. stretching C. spreading D. rolling10. The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A. loads B. layers C. pyramids D. piles11. The news will horrify everyone.A. attra
5、ct B. terrify C. tempt D. excite12. The article sketched the major events of the decade.A. described B. offered C. outlined D. presented13. I wont tolerate that kind of behavior.A. bear B. receive C. admit D. take14. Their style of playing football is utterly different.A. barely B. scarcely C. hardl
6、y D. totally15. Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A. advised B. caused C. forced D. promised第 2 部分：阅读判断（第 1622 题，第题 1 分，共 7 分）下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。Black HolesMost scientists agree that black holes exist but are nearly imp
7、ossible to locate. A black hole in the universe is not a solid object, like a planet, but it is shaped like a sphere (球体).Astronomers(天文学家)think that at the center of a black hole there is a single point in space with infinite(无限的)density(稠密).This single point is called a singularity (奇点).If the sin
8、gularity theory is correct, it means that when a massive star collapses, all the material in it disappears into the singularity. The center of a black hole would not really be a hole at all, but an infinitely dense point. Anything that crosses the black hole is pulled in by its great gravity.Althoug
9、h black holes do exist, they are difficult to observe. These are the reasons. No light or anything else comes out of black holes. As a result, they are invisible to a telescope. In astronomical terms, black holes are truly. For example, a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would have
10、an event horizon(视界)only 18 miles across. The nearest black holes would be dozens of light years away from Earth. One light year is about 6 trillion(万亿)miles. Even the most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small at such a great distance.In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope provided
11、evidence that black holes exist. There are still answers to be found, however, so black holes remain one of the mysteries of the universe.16. Black holes are part of space.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned17. Black holes exist but are difficult to observe.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned18. The c
12、enter of a black hole is empty.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned19. The attraction of two large stars leads to gravity.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned20. The sun is the heaviest star in the universe.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned21. The nearest black holes are hundreds of light years away fr
13、om us.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned22. The Hubble Space Telescope helps scientists to understand the nature of the universe.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned第 3 部分：概括大意与完成句子（第 2330 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分）下面的短文后有 2 项测试任务：（1）第 2326 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第25 段每段选择 1 个最佳标题；（2）第 2730 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为每个句子确定 1 个最佳选项
14、。Memory Test1 “I am going to give you five techniques that will enable you to remember anything you need to know at school,” promised lecturer Ian Robinson to a hundred schoolchildren. He slapped his hand down on the table. “When Ive finished in two hours time, your work will be far more effective a
15、nd productive. Anyone not interested, leave now.” The entire room sat still.2 Robinson calls himself the Mind Magician (魔术师).He specializes in doing magic tricks that look totally impossible, and then he reveals that they involve nothing more mysterious than good old-fashioned trickery (骗术).“I have
16、always been interested in tricks involving memory-being able to reel off (一口气说出) the order of cards in a pack, that sort of thing,” he explains.3 Robinson was already lecturing to schools on his magic techniques when it struck him that students might find memory techniques even more valuable. “It wasnt difficult area to move into, as the stuffs all there in books.” So he summarized everything to
