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1、a matter of time/money/ 一个时间/ 金钱的问题a waste of time/energy 浪费时间、精力a series of 一系列 ,一连串be absent from不在,缺席absence of mind=absent minded 心不在焉的in ones absence 背着某人，当某人不在时argue about sth with sb 为某事同某人争辩 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事account for 解释;占据on account of =due to =owing to 由于；因为
2、take sth into account=take sth into consideration 考虑到on no account 绝不，无论如何都不give an account of sth 描述某事accuse sb. of sth.控告add to增加 add up to增加到all but 几乎 ;除了 .都all over again 再一次,重新 anything but 根本不; 绝非at ones own change自费at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at the cost of 以.为代价 at any rate 无论如何,至
3、少 at most 至多at work 忙于工作at great speed高速at once 立刻 at the age of 在岁时 at the end of 在之末 at the beginning of 在之初at the foot of 在脚下at the top of ones voice大声地at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 a pieces of jewellery一件珠宝at length 最后，终于accept as 认为是ask for a day off请一天假 apart from除 之外；若非， 要不是；除外，还有apologize to sb. for
4、 sth.为某事向某人道歉as many / much as 多达a heated debate一场热烈的讨论above the water 在水面上 and so on等等 around the corner即将来临，在拐角处 all over the world/the country 全世界/全国 all over 遍及每一部分,浑身all ones life 一生all at once 突然地=all of a suddenafter all 毕竟,终究 ，到底above all 首先，最重要的是at all 根本 ，到底，究竟in all 总共 ，总计first of all 首先，
5、第一appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 applicable to 适用于 apply to 适用 apply for 申请appropriate for/to 适当,合适 approximate to 近似,接近 as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as sb be concerned/aware 就.而言as far as 远至,到 .程度 as follows 如下 as for 至于 ,关于 as to 至于,关于 as well as 除.外(也),即.又 as well 同样,也,还 be ashamed of
6、羞愧,害臊a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆 (一堆堆的)pile up 堆积； 积聚a copy of 一份,一本 a set of 一套 a kind of = a type of 一种类型的 a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词) a large /great number of 非常多,大量的(+可数名词) a large/great amount of 非常多,大量的(+不可数名词)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见agree with sth 同意意见 ;符合;
7、一致agree to sth 同意 （计划，建议 ）agree on/upon 双方协商而取得一致意见或达成协议apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉take advantage of 利用have an advantage over sb 比某人有优势to ones advantage 对某人有利back and forth 来回地,反复地 be anxious about/for 忧虑,担心 be in use 在使用中sth come into use 开始使用be abundant in 富于 be charged with充满；被控告be up to s
8、b 由某人决定be familiar with 熟悉 be devoted to (doing) sth 专心于；奉献于 be angry with sb for sth因 生某人的气 be likely to很有可能be similar toA和B相似 be short of=be lacking in 缺乏，缺少 be based on/upon以为基础be responsible for负责某事be fed up with=be tired of 厌倦be determined to do sth下决心做 be for / against 支持/ 反对be harmful to对有害 b
9、e jealous of sb嫉妒某人 be about to 即将开始be surrounded with/by 被围绕be busy with=be occupied with sth=be occupied in dong忙于be famous for因而著名be different from与不同be good/bad for对有益/害be friendly to对be aware of 意识到 be available to sb. 可用,可供 be bound to 一定 be capable of doing 能够 be concerned with 关心，涉足 be dying
10、 to 渴望 be fed up with 受够了=be tired ofbe shocked at /by 对感到震惊be under repair 在修理中 be in touch with 与有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与没有联系或接触 beyond question=out of question 毫无疑问by the window 在窗边 by the end of 到底为止believe in 信仰 to begin with 首先before long 很快；不久以后long before 很久以前bring about 引起 ，导致 bring i
11、n 引进，引入；赚钱，获利bring up 培养，抚养，呕吐，提出（想法）bring sth. to a conclusion 结束某bring back 拿回来，使恢复，使回想起bring/carryinto/to effect 实施 bring down 使降落，使倒下， 使减少bringto use= put to use加以利用 belong to sb/sth 属于 but for要不是(接虚拟语气) except for 若非break the law犯法break in 打断，闯入 break into 破门而入，闯入break down （机器，车辆）坏了， （和谈）失败，分解
12、， （精神）崩溃， （身体）垮了 break through 突破break up 驱散，拆散；分解；（关系）破裂break off 折断，中断，断绝break away (from) 脱离，摆脱，打破（陈规陋习）break out （战争，灾难）爆发by and by 不久,迟早carry out 执行 （计划，命令）carry on 继续call sb names谩骂某人call for 要求， 需要，接人， 取物call back 召回，回电话call on 拜访（某人）call in 邀请，叫（医生，警察 ）来call off 取消（ 活动）call at 拜访（某地）call on
13、(sb to do sth) 号召call up 召集，使回想起，唤起，打电话care for喜欢，照顾 care about sth. 关注某事，在乎 ，在意commit a murder 犯谋杀案catch up with赶上 catch hold of 抓住catch a cold 着凉,伤风 get into contact with sb与某人取得联系 (be) in contact with 与有交往 lose/break contact with与失去联系 by chance=by accident 偶然地take chance(s) 冒险一试(The) chances are
14、(that) 很有changeinto 变成 sb be in charge of sth 主管 sth be in the charge of sb主管charge sb with sth 控告某人 charge sb money for sth 卖给某人某物收取钱come over 顺便来 访;过来come along 来;随同come in 进来come out 出来;（花）开，出版 ；结果是， when it comes to sth 当谈到或涉及到come to an end 结束come up with 提出，想出come in contact with 与取得联系come/go
15、into effect 开始实施comparable to/with 比作/比较 in consequence(of)=as a consequence 因此; 由于 be of great consequence 举足轻重conscious of 察觉到,意识到 contemporary with 与.同时代 content with 满足于 crazy about 热衷,着迷 critical of 挑剔,批评 curious about 好奇,想知道 cut down on 减少 cut down 削减(尺寸、数量) ；砍倒cut in 插入 cut off 切断；中断（供应）；与外界隔
16、绝cut out 切除、切去；剪下；戒掉、不吃；删除、删去 cut someone short 打断 cut through/across 抄近路 cut up切碎cant help doing 忍不住，情不自禁地cant help (to) do 不能帮忙做cant help but do sth 不能不做；只能做help (sb) out 帮助摆脱困境in condition 身体好 out of condition 身体不好 on condition that.如果，条件是on no condition 绝不，无论如何都不 cause serious damage to对造成严重损害deserve to do 值得做某事，应该做某事die down （火苗、声） 平息，渐弱be dying for/to do sth 极渴望得到某物d
