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1、agreeagree vi.同意；持相同意见 I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。sb agree with sb 同意某人的话，意见sth agree with sb 某物，某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事breakbreak vt.打破；损坏；破坏 We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休
2、息一下。break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/ 终止谈话 11） I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。break in 闯入，插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝，结束 /暂停工作，休息break out （战争等）爆发；逃出（无被动式）break through 打破包围break up 驱散，学校的放学 The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。break away f
3、rom 脱离，逃说，与断绝来往/改变某种习惯bringbring vt.拿来；带来；取来 Ill bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause， result in， lead to bring down 使倒下，使下降bring force 使产生，引起bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前bring in 使得到某种收入Mr. Li: Oh would you kindly allow me to bring in h would you kindly a
4、llow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生：喔您能允许我带些榴莲吗？它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。bring back to ones mind 使回想起bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endcallcall vt.叫喊；打电话给 Ill call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。call on sb 拜访，号召call at 访问（某人的家） ；（火车、船）
5、停靠call for 需要 And theres a phone call for you， Mr. Bennett. Bennett 先生 有你的电话。call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消（计划，比赛）call out （call out+to sb.）大声地叫call up sb 打电话call in 请进来 Well call in a couple of days. 我们两三天後打电话。carrycarry vt.携带；运载；传送 Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继 Stewart 家
6、族香火的新一代。carry out 进行到底，贯彻执行 Tomorrow， Sandra will carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。 carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语，但在此地，一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象做从厨房把 garbage 运到外面去。carry on 进行下去，坚持下去 Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart 家族香火的新一代。carry away 拿走，入迷，被吸引carry forward 推进，发扬（精神）carry off 抢走，夺走/获得奖
7、品carry through 进行到底，完成计划carry sb through 使渡过难关catchcatch vt.捉；抓住 vi.接住 We didnt catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。catch up 赶上 He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月，力图把功课赶上去。catch on 勾住，绊倒catch at 想抓住 A drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓；急何能择。be caught in the ra
8、in 被雨淋catch up with 赶上某人，补上工作clearclear a.清澈 晰的 vt.清除 It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。clear up （天气）转晴，澄清事实，整理收拾 It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。clear away 清除掉，去掉，消散clear off 消除（积雪）等障碍，把拆掉，擦掉，清除comecome vi.到来； 变得； 到达 May I come in? 我能进来吗？come across 偶然发现，偶然遇到come on
9、快点（口） ，开始，到来，举行，走吧，一起去 Oh， come on now. 噢 别这样了。come at 向扑过来，向袭击 We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。come down 倒下， （温度，价格）下降，病倒come forward 涌现，主动地响应要求做某事come in 进来，上市 And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来做过检查吗come from 来自于 I come from Japan. 我来自日本。come out 出来，出发，结果 D
10、id Mitchell Johnsons review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson 的评论出来了没有 ?come to 苏醒，总共，达到，得到谅解 When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你？come up sb 走进come up 种子生长发育，被提出 And Ill come up with something. 我会想出个办法的。come to ones rescuers 帮助come true 实现 I know， but its still a dream come true. 我知道 但这终究是一个梦想实现了。cu
11、tcut v.割，切，削减，切断 they cut patches 剪下布块cut sth in half 把砍成两半cut away 切除 He cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯干的树枝。cut through 走近路，剌穿cut down 砍倒，减少，压缩（开支）cut off 切断（关系，来往） ，中止（电话，思维） He was cut off from his fellows.他和同伴失去联系。cut out 删掉/改掉（恶习） ，停止in a short cut 诀窍dodo v.aux.助动词（无词意） What do you call this in
12、English? 这个用英语怎么说？do with 涉及到 What are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿这些书怎么办？do up ones hair 盘起长发do up sth 包/捆起来do out 打扫，收拾do away with =get rid of 废除，去掉，取消diedie vi.死亡； 枯死； 熄灭 I will die before Ill eat that carrot. 如果要我吃胡萝卜，我宁愿去死。dir from 因饥渴，战争，被污染的意外死亡die off 因年老，疾病而死亡die away 声音变弱，渐渐消失/ 停息
13、，消失die down 慢慢地熄灭（风，火）die out 熄灭，变弱，消失，灭绝（动物）fallfall vi.落下；跌倒；陷落to fall 坠下，掉下fall a sleep 去睡觉 =go to sleepfall ill 病了 Be careful not to fall ill 注意不要生病了。fall across 遇见（偶然）fall back 后退，后撤fall behind 落后，跟不上fall in 集合/陷入 The necessary outcome of a war is a fall in production.战争带来的必然结果就是生产力下降。fall into
14、 陷入+名词 A fall into a pit， a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。fall off 减少，从摔下来 to fall off a bench 从长椅上掉下来fall on 看到，落在上面fall short of 缺乏fall out of 放弃getget vi.变得，成为；到达 When do you get up everyday? 每天你几点起床？get about 到处走，消息的传开 Dont forget about the bet. 别忘了打赌的事。get across 穿过，讲清楚使人了解，领会 The children began to
15、get across at each other. 孩子们开始争吵了。get away 逃掉，离开，摆脱 I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就动身离开。get down 从下来，写下来，记下来，病了/使某人不安 Its time to get down to business now. 是进入正题的时候啦。get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in 进去，进站，收进来，收帐 Yeah. Yeah. Lets get in our lines. 是啊 是啊。请排好位置。get off 离
16、开，下车 You can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以坐公共汽车第二站下。get on 上车 Dont get on my nerves!（不要搅得我心烦。 ）get out 拔出，传开 I need to get out more. 我需要多出门去。get over 克服（困难） ，从病中恢复过来，不接 from Yes， I know， but hell get over it. 是的 我知道 过一下就会好的。get around =spread 传开get through 完成，通过，用完，从人群中通过，接通电话 It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs.我们的海关检查只花了几分钟时间。get to 到达，抓住问题的要害，本质 Excuse me， how can I get to the bus statio
