四级考前必看知识归纳

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1、四级考试简介成绩 90 分以上需要背 4200 个单词成绩 7080 分需要背 457 个单词单词的重考率极高,比如:available(四级最爱) constrain(六级永陪词汇)主考时态:容易成为答案的时态1、过去完成时 2、将来完成时 3、完成进行时课程安排:1. 摸底,讲单词 2. 时态,非谓语动词 3. 虚拟语气 4. 倒装,主谓一致 5. 从句 6. 综合串讲长得像的选项有一个是答案P56-24Young people are not _ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate i

2、n.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous注:押头韵去除 D。P56-29By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _ opportunity to change his mind.A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate注:押尾韵去除 C。摸底P56-Unit 1721. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _i

3、t.A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel注:postpone 推迟 refuse 拒绝 delay 推迟,拖延 cancel 取消22. These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _ you need.A) all the information B) all the informationsC) all of information D) all of the informations注:1. information 不可数名词 2. all of 表示 of 中的全

4、部,所以后面名词一定要有明确的范围,必须加以限定。而 all 没有这个要求。23. Not until the game had begun _ at the sports ground.A) had he arrived B) would he have arrived C) did he arrive D) should he have arrived注:1. not until 句型 2. 过去完成时与一般过去时成对使用24. Young people are not _ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can

5、participate in.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous 注:conservative 保守的 content 满足;内容 confident 自信的 generous 慷慨的25. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied注:exaggerated

6、夸大的26. These surveys indicate that many crimes go _ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.A) unrecorded B) to be unrecorded C) unrecording D) to have been unrecorded27. I have no objection _ your story again.A) to hear B) to hearing C) to having heard D) to have heard注:object to

7、doing 反对。其中 to 为介词。动词跟介词,则相应的名词形式也跟介词28. The clothes a person wears may express his _ or social position.A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance注:status 地位,身份29. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _ opportunity to change his mind .A) accurate B) urgent C) excessi

8、ve D) adequate注:adequate 足够的30. You will see this product _ wherever you go.A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising31. The early pioneers had to _ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into注:1. go through 经历困难而完成 congratulat

9、ion(对新郎)best wishes(对新娘)2. go along with 陪伴3. go back on 违背,背弃4. go into 谈论,谈及32. The suggestion that the mayor _ they prizes was accepted by everyone.A) would present B) present C) presents D) ought to present 注:should 省略虚拟33. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _ overall consumptio

10、n is significantly higher than that of women.A) whose B) which C) that D) what34. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _ at the next town.A) to stop B) stopping C) stop D) having stopped 注:suggest doing 建议做.35. I didnt know the word. I had to _ a dictionary.A) look out B) make out C) refer

11、 to D) go over 注:refer to 查字典36. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _ his arguments in favour of the new theory.A) to be based on B) to base on C) which to base on D) on which to base注:on which to do 介词+which+to do 结构相当于定语从句37. There are signs _ restaurants are becoming more popular

12、with families.A) that B) which C) in which D) whose 注:同位语从句38. I think I was at school, _ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so 注:or else 否则要不然39. It is said that the math teacher seems _ towards bright students.A) partial B)

13、 beneficial C) preferable D) liable 注:partial 偏袒的40. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _ trouble over the figures.A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme 注:extra 额外的41. -May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five oclock tonight?-Im sorry. M. Williams _ to a conf

14、erence long before then.A) will have gone B) had gone C) would have gone D) has gone注:主考时态:将来完成时,过去完成时42. You _ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A) shouldnt follow B) mustnt followC) couldnt have been following D) shouldnt have been following注:本不应该43. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A) have allowed B) allow C) allowing D) allows注:主谓一致,复杂主语中心词是 growth,谓语动词用单数。44. Everybody _ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumu

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