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1、2014 年职称英语考试综合类 B 级试题及参考答案第 1 部分：词汇选项( 第 115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。1. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. point B. tendency C. result d. finding2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazing b. de
2、pressing c. predictable d. dull3. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.a. furnish b. copy c. publish d. summarize4. The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limit b. regulate c. oppose d. support5. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reprod
3、uced b. invented c. designed d. reported6. The department deferred the decision for six months.a. put off b. arrived at c. abided by d. protested against7. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. eased b. appeared c. improved d. relieved8. The uniform makes the guards loo
4、k absurd.a. serious b. ridiculous c. beautiful d. impressive9. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.a. silent b. motionless c. seated d. true10. The country was torn apart by strife.a. poverty b. war c. conflict d. economy11. She felt that she had done her go
5、od deed for the day.a. act b. homework c. justice d. model12. A persons wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.a. equal b. certain c. large d. opposite13. His professional career spanned 16 days.a. started b. changed c. moved d. lasted14. His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincer
6、e b. respectful c. terrible d. empty15. This was disaster on a cosmic scale.a. modest b. huge c. commercial d. national参考答案：bdada abbbc adddb第 2 部分：阅读判断( 第 1622 题，每题 1 分，共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。Wanna buy a body? That was the o
7、pening line of more than a few phone calls I got from self-employed photographers when I was a photo editor at U.S. News. Like many in the mainstream press, I wanted to separate the world of photographers into them, who trade in pictures of bodies or run after famous people like Princess Diana, and
8、us, the serious news people. But after 16 years in that role, I came to wonder whether the two worlds were easily distinguishable.Working in the reputable world of journalism, I told photographers to cover other peoples difficult life situations. I justified marching into moments of sadness, under t
9、he appearance of the readers right to know. I worked with professionals talking their way into situations or shooting from behind police lines. And I wasnt alone.In any American town, after a car crash or some other horrible incident when ordinary people are hurt or killed, you rarely see photograph
10、ers pushing past rescue workers to take photos of the blood and injuries. But you are likely to see local newspaper and television photographers on the scene and fastHow can we justify doing this? Journalists are taught to separate, doing the job from worrying about the consequences of publishing wh
11、at they record. Repeatedly, they are reminded of a news-business saying: Leave your conscience in the office, A victim may lie bleeding, unconscious, or dead. Your job is to record the image (图象). Youre a photographer, not an emergency medical worker. You put away your feelings and document the scen
12、e.But catastrophic events often bring out the worst in photographers and photo editors. In the first minutes and hours after a disaster occurs, photo agencies buy pictures. They rush to obtain the rights to be the only one to own these shocking images and death is usually the subject. Often, an agen
13、cy buys a picture from a local newspaper or an amateur photographer and puts it up for bid by major magazines. The most sought-after special pictures command tens of thousands of dollars through bidding contests.I worked on all those stories and many like them. When they happen, you move quickly: bu
14、ying, dealing, trying to beat the agencies to the pictures.Now, many people believe journalists are the hypocrites(伪君子)who need to be brought down, and its our pictures that most anger others. Readers may not believe, as we do, that there is a distinction between clear-minded us and mean-spirited th
15、em. In too many cases, by our choices of images as well as how we get them, we prove our readers right.16. The writer never got an offer for a photograph of a dead person.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned17. The writer was a photographer sixteen years ago.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned18. The w
16、riter believes that shooting peoples nightmares is justifiable.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned19. News photographers are usually a problem for secure workers at an accident.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned20. Journalists arent supposed to think about whether they are doing the right thing.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned21. Editors sometimes have to pay a lot of money for exclusive pictures.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned22
