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1、1牛津教材词汇表与考纲词汇表差距词汇 340 个练习Lesson 1动词：admire 钦佩，夸奖 afford 给予，提供 assure 使确信，向 担保 anticipate 预期，预料 bake 供，培，烤 bump 碰撞 chase 追赶，追逐 claim 称，宣称，号称要求；夺走（生命） bounce 弹跳，反弹 cancel 取消，相互抵消 caption 为(照片或漫画)添加说明文字 communicate 沟通，交往，连接 compile 编译，汇编 consent 同意，许可 contrast 对比，差异；使.对比 crush 压碎，压皱，镇压 analyze 分析 coll
2、apse 倒塌；崩溃; 暴跌；昏倒complain 抱怨，投诉名词: assignment 分配的任务；布置的作业 chase 追赶，追逐 claim 声称，宣称 bounce 弹跳，反弹caption 为(照片或漫画)添加说明文字 consent 同意，许可 contrast 对比，差异；使.对比 collapse 倒塌；崩溃;暴跌；昏倒 bump 碰撞 appendix 附录；阑尾 balcony 阳台露台 altitude 高处；高度；海拔 bay 海湾 beginning 起点，开端 booklet 小册子 bowl 碗 bureaucracy 官僚制度；官僚主义 career 生涯，
3、职业 charity 慈善；施舍 clause 从句;分句;条款 client 委托人;当事人; （连接在服务器上的) 客户机 clue 线索;迹象; 提示 bridegroom 新郎 budget 预算 commodity 日用品，商品 crew 全体人员，群众 crayon 蜡笔，蜡笔画 code 编码;代码; 行为标准column 专栏;支柱，柱子 commission 委员会;( 银行等的) 手续费;正式委托;complaint 诉苦，抱怨，牢骚;委屈; 疾病community 社区 ;团体;共同体 communist 共产主义者形容词：blonde（头发）金黄色的 capable 有
4、能力的，能干的 cautious 谨慎的，小心的 comprehensive 全面的，能充分理解的，广泛的 crucial 决定性的，重要的 complicated 复杂的;难懂的;结构复杂的 conscious 意识到的，注意到的 considerable 相当多 (大、重要等）的副词：anyway 总之，无论如何介词：according to 根据A. Use the verbs listed above to complete the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.1. An unknown terrorist
5、group has_ responsibility for this mornings bomb attack.2. Lots of people lost their jobs when the property market _.3. To _ matters further, everybodys vitamin requirements vary.4. The ball _ twice before hitting the net.5. Their economy has expanded enormously, while ours, in _, has declined.6.We
6、need someone who can _and respond to changes in the fashion industry.7. Many trains have been _ and a limited service is operating on other lines.8 . Most of the deaths were caused by landslides and _buildings9. The book is well written, properly illustrated and excellently _10. The album was _ from
7、 live recordings from last years tour.11. After you_ a sentence grammatically, you should be able to understand its meaning better.12. If the service was so bad why didnt you _ to the manager?13.What I _ most about him was not his piano playing, his conducting or his composing, but his mindB. Use th
8、e nouns listed above to complete the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.1 .We received a number of _from customers about the lack of parking facilities.2.Individual members were encouraged to develop a range of skills and to help others to develop their _ on the job3 . How she mana
9、ges to fit so much into a working day is beyond my _.4 . I cant remember any moreI must have lost_.25. The company lost $7 million this quarter in _ to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier.6. The thieves were caught by police after a short _.7. The President appealed to the international_ for aid
10、 for the flood victims.8. Explosions that occur at high enough _ will lay down severe shock and fire damage.9. I took this new job because I felt that the _ prospects were much better.10. This is essential to facilitate the smooth running of a sale and to provide the _ with regular written status re
11、ports.11. Barts first_ for the newspaper was to report on the French elections12.The police think the videotape may hold some vital _to the identity of the killer.13.Nevertheless, many Third World countries still rely heavily on selling raw material _as their principal source of income.C. Use the ad
12、jectives and adverbs listed above to complete the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.1I am _ optimistic that a new government will be concerned and aware about the environment.2. This means that the data analysis stage is as _ as the implementation(执行)stage of the computer applicat
13、ions。3. He is _ of anythingif it furthers his ambition.4. He is acutely_ that this transition will bring with it the risk of social unrest.5. And even when you believe you have the right concept, it takes _ hard work, diligence, and skill to execute it well.6. We offer you a _ training in all aspect
14、s of the business.D .Complete the sentences using the set phrase of the words in bracketbump along 颠簸行进 advance ones career 提升职业 claim to have discovered 声称已经发现crack up 崩溃 be cautious about 对谨慎 be conscious of 对敏感；对有意识的1. This standard of living_ without any significant increase.2. I think it would
15、be difficult for me to _ at my present job.3. Researchers_ why some arthritis drugs can cause heart attacks and strokes.4. I thought I was going to _ under the stress, so I went for a walk in the cold night to clear my head. 5. Companies seem_ investing money in research and development.6. I think she_ being the only person in the office who didnt have a university education.E. Translation accordin
