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1、 一.核心搭配（翻译必考） （阅读所需）accuse sb. of 指控某人 adapt to(使）适应， （使）适合attach importance to 重视 act as 充当break ones word 食言，失信 beware of 注意，留心bear in mind 记住 behave oneself 守规矩bring home to 使深刻认识到 bringunder control 控制住burst into laughter 放声大笑 break into tears 放声大哭bring to mind 回忆起 bringto an end 使结束bring into u
2、se 采用catch fire 着火 catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch hold of 抓住 catch sight of 看见catch ones breath 喘一口气 come in sight 出现come to an end 结束come in for criticism/blame 挨批评/责备come into being 开始形成，产生 come to terms with 屈服come to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉 come true 实现，成为现实cut short 中断 come to a conclusion 得出结论count as 看成，
3、视为deny sth. to sb./deny sb.sth. 拒绝给某人某物 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物draw closer 临近 draw sb.s attention 使某人注意drive home to 使人理解到 do damage to 损坏do one good 对人有益 draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论entitle sb. to sth. 给某人权利/资格/所有权 equatewith把与等同起来fall in love with 开始爱上 fall ill 病倒fall into step 步调一致fall victim
4、to 成为的受害者/牺牲品fall short of 缺乏 不符合 find fault with 挑剔fill in for sb. 替代某人的工作 flash a smile 笑容一闪fool sb. into doing 哄骗某人干 follow sb.s example/lead 以某人为榜样fill an appointment 践约gain access to 取得使用/接触 机会 greet. sth. with 对某事作出某种反应go out of business 停业 get/run/slip into debt 负债get along with 与相处 get out o
5、f hand 无法控制get rid of 摆脱，去掉 gain experience in 获得经验gain/have an advantage over 胜过, 优于 get in touch with 与联系get in the way of 妨碍，阻碍 give birth to 引起，使产生givecredit for 因赞扬/尊重 give an account of 叙述，说明give rise to 引起 give way to 让位于give a hand 给帮助go out of ones way to do 特地，不怕麻烦go too far 做过头，做过分 go wit
6、hout saying 不言而喻have a mind to do 很想做 have a fancy for 热衷于hail sb./sth.as 热情赞扬某人/ 某事 have a capacity for 有的能力havein common 在 有共同之处 have/take interest in 对有兴趣have no alternative but to do 除了别无选择have no choice but do 除了别无选择have nothing do with 与 无关 have something to do with 与有关have no option but 除 别无他
7、法 have sth. at heart 关心某事hit on an idea of 偶然想起主意 holdin high regard 对极为重视hold true 适用，有效jump to a conclusion 草草下结论keep in mind 记住 keep an eye on 照看，注视keep in touch with 保持接触 keep sb. company 与某人做伴keep in order 保持整齐 keep pace with 与保持一致keepto oneself 对秘而不宣 keep tabs on 密切注意keep to the point 切题 keep
8、diary 记日记keep track of 了解的情况 kill time 消磨时间keep record of 记录 keep watch over 监视lay stress on 注意，重视lay the blame on sb. for sth. 因某事责怪某人leave alone 不管，别惹 lend a hand 帮忙let go of松手，放弃 look to sb. for 指望、仰仗某人lose heart 扫兴，灰心 lose ones mind 精神错乱lose ones sense 昏过去 lose ones temper 发脾气lose touch with 与失去
9、联系 lose track of 与失去联络make room for 为腾出地方 make up ones mind 下决心make acquaintance with 结识 make a fortune 发财meet demands 满足要求 make a thing of 认为重要make a point of doing 坚持做，一定要做 make sense 有意义，是明智的make light of 不把当回事 make sure 确信make a habit of 形成/养成习惯 measureagainst 拿与比make an attempt 试图 make friends
10、with 与交朋友make fun of 取笑 make use of 利用make mention of 提到，说到 make do with 勉强对付make no difference 没有关系 make peace with 与讲和miss the point 没有抓住要领make a /some difference 有/有些作用或影响make inquiries about 询问，打听 matchagainst 使与较量make a/the case that 提出理由、事实证明 make ones way 前进，进行make reference to 谈及 make the mo
11、st of 尽量利用nameafter 照命名owe it to sb. to do 认为自己有必要为某人做pay a visit to 访问 pay attention to 注意pay ones respects 表示敬意 pay duty on 付关税perceiveas 把看作 persuade sb. of 使某人相信play a part in 参与，起作用play a trick/joke on 捉弄，开的玩笑pride oneself on 以为自豪 put emphasis on 重视，强调pull oneself together 振作起来 put an end to 结束
12、putinto effect 实行，使生效 put into use 使用，利用put right 恢复正常，纠错put/keep/get/considerin perspective 恰当不夸大地看待regardas 把看作 rise to ones feet 站起来range fromto从到 reduceto 使简化成refer toas 把称作 restrictto 把限制在之内remind sb. of 使某人想起 rest assured that 请放心reach an agreement 取得一致意见 run short of 缺少，快用完seeas 把看作 seek/take
13、 shelter from 寻找庇护setapart from 使与不同 stand a chance of doing 有可能做stand to reason 合乎情理 strike sb. as 在某人看来似乎see to it that 确保take into consideration 考虑 take/run risks 冒险take effect 奏效 take pains to do 费尽力气做take advantage of 利用 takefor granted 认为当然take care of 照顾 take charge of 掌管，负责take delight in （特
14、别）喜欢 take possession of 占有take pity on 怜悯 take the liberty of 擅自take measures 采取措施 take notice of 注意，留心take into account 考虑 take part in 参加take precedence over 比重要 take steps 采取步骤take the place of 代替 take pride in 以为自豪take a short cut 走捷径 take offense 被惹祸take sb. to court 把某人告上法庭 take sth. seriously
15、 认真对待某事take revenge on sb. 报复某人 take the initiative 采取主动take too far 做得过火 take heart 受到鼓励，树立信心take account of 考虑，重视 take pleasure in 以为乐taketo heart 对深为感动 take root 确定，建立take shape 成形take a chance（on sth.）冒险，投机，碰运气turn sb. against sb. else 使某人转而反对某人watch ones step 严谨行事 wave good-bye to 告别weigh sth.
16、against sth. else. 掂量某事，权衡某事B.以介词开头的短语以 at开头的短语at all costs 不惜任何代价 at/behind the wheel 在驾驶at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 at a profit 获利at ease 不拘束，自在 at fault 有毛病at great length 长久地,详细地 at a loss 不知所措at hand 就在手边，附近 at heart 本质上，实际上at ones expense of 以为代价 at the moment 此刻；那时at the point of 就要 at intervals 时时at ones expense 由某人付费 at one
