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1、Lesson1 A private conversation 私人谈话1、词汇整体呈现:1.private adj. 私人的 2.conversation n. 谈话 3.theatre n. 剧场，戏院 4.seat n. 座位 5.play n. 戏 6.loudly adv. 大声地 7.angry adj. 生气的 8.angrily adv. 生气地 9.attention n. 注意 10.bear v. 容忍 11.business n. 事 12.rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地重点词汇解析:1. private【释义】形容词,私人的【词组&例句】1)a private
2、school/ car/ dining room 私立学校/ 私家车/ 单间雅座I study in a private middle school 我在一所私立中学上学.2) n. 私下，不公开 in private = privately 私下地 Lets solve the problem in private.我们私下解决这个问题.【词转&例句】3)privacy n. 隐私 Its my privacy! 这是我的隐私！ (年龄，收入，婚姻)2. conversation【释义】名词,谈话,会谈,商讨【词组&例句】1) in conversation with(在 )和某人谈话She
3、 is in conversation with her mum. 她在和她的妈妈谈话。2) make conversation 找话谈, 闲扯I tried to make conversation, but he paid no attention to me.我试着和他攀谈几句, 但是他没有理睬我.3) have a conversation with和交谈My deskmate always has a conversation with our teacher. 我的同桌经常和我们老师交谈。【辨析】同义词:conversation, chat, dialogue, talk( 出处:
4、大家论坛长喜英语系列新概念二册全真课堂 P3)3. theatre (theater)【释义】名词,剧院,剧场;剧;(阶梯式的) 讲堂或教室; 活动场所 ,活动舞台【词组】1)go to the theatre 去看戏We always go to the theatre on Sundays. 我们总是在周日去看戏。2)the modern theatre 现代戏剧3)the Pacific theatre of World War II 第二次世界大战的太平洋战场4.seat【释义】名词,座位【词组&例句】1) a baby seat 儿童座位2) give ones seat to sb
5、. = offer a seat to sb. 让座, We should give our seats to the children and old men.我们应该给孩子们和老年人们让座.3) save sb. a seat 占座The college students often save each other seats in the library.大学生们经常在图书馆互相帮忙占座.4)have / take a / ones seat （在指定位置）就座All the people have their own seats.所有人都就座了.【词转&例句】v. 使坐下 seat s
6、b. 使某人坐在指定位置 (常用被动形式 sb. be seated)When all those fans were seated，he began his show.当所有的粉丝都坐好了,他开始了他的演出. sit v. 坐下 Sit down，please. 请坐下5. play【释义】名词,玩耍,游戏,娱乐; 戏,剧本动词,玩耍;演奏;播放【词组&例句】1)theatre play 戏剧/TV play 电视剧2) 【辨析】( 出处:大家论坛长喜英语系列新概念二册全真课堂 P3)6.loudly【释义】副词,大声地【词组&例句】speak loudly 大声说When you answ
7、er the questions, please speak loudly.当你回答问题时,请大声点.【词转】loud 形容词,大声的The radio is loud, please turn it down.收音机声音太响了,请调低音量.7. angry【释义】形容词,生气的【词组&例句】1)be angry with sb. 生某人的气The man was angry with his boss.这个人对老板很生气.2)be angry about sth. 因为某事而生气I was angry about his bad idea.因为他的坏主意我感到很生气 .3) make sb.
8、 angry 惹某人生气Dont make me angry.不要惹我生气 .4) When angry, count a hundred. 谚 每当动怒时, 先要冷静一下【词转】angrily 副词,生气地He shouted at me angrily.他生气地冲我大喊.8.attention【释义】名词, 注意【词组&例句】1)pay (no / a little /much / more) attention to sb. / sth. The manager pays much attention to his business.这个经历花了大量精力在他的生意上.2) catch /
9、 turn / keep ones attention to sb. / sth. 吸引 / 转向 / 保持的注意力The pop singer always catches our attention to him. 这位流行歌手总是能吸引大家的注意力.9.bear【释义】名词,熊;动词,容忍【词组&例句】1)give sb. a bear hug 热烈拥抱某人She gives her friend a bear hug.她热烈地拥抱了她的朋友 .2) Teddy bear 泰迪熊，玩具熊That boy likes his teddy bear. 那个男孩喜欢他的泰迪熊。【词转&例句】动
10、词,忍受, 过去式, 过去分词(bore, borne)1) bear = stand = put up with = suffer from 忍受I cant bear his tone. 我无法忍受他的语调.2) bear sb./(to do) sth. I cant bear her to lie to me.我不能容忍她对我说谎.动词, 结果实，生育, 过去式,过去分词 (bore, born(e)This apple tree bears a lot of big apples every year.这颗苹果树每年都能结很多的果实 .Yao Ming was born in 198
11、1.姚明出生于 1981 年.10.business【释义】名词,生意,业务【词组&例句】1)do business with sb. 与某人做生意They usually do business with fisherman.他们经常和渔民做生意.2)go (to sw.) on business (去某地 ) 出差My father often goes abroad on business.我的爸爸经常到国外出差.Lets get down to business. 言归正传 We are in business. 我们开始吧3) none of your business 不关你的事I
12、t is none of your business. 这不关你的事。词汇练习题:出处: 新概念英语与中考同步测试 Unit49 NCE2 Lesson1 P214答案:出处:新概念英语与中考同步测试 Unit49 NCE2 Lesson1 P401二、语法【名称】:一般过去时【含义】: 1.表示过去存在的状态2.表示过去发生的动作或事情【结构】 主语+was/were+其它主语+动词过去式(Vp.)+其它【关键词】常用的时间状语:yesterday/yesterday morningjust nowlast week/yearten days ago【例句】:They bought some
13、 new dictionaries yesterday.He bought a new car last month.There was a piece of paper on the table just now.He was a pilot ten years ago.I enjoyed myself at the party last week.习题:1. The last time I _ to the cinema was two years ago.A. go B. have gone C. have been D. went【答案】：D【解析】本句子句意为我上一次去电影院是两年前
14、.主要考察时态的用法。由 “two years ago”可知此句是一般过去时。排除 A、B、C 三项。故选 D。2. Paul and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing【答案】：C【解析】本句句意为波和我昨天打网球了,他比我打得好.本题是对动词时态的考察，有时间标志 yesterday，所以要用一般过去时态，故选 C。3. Wheres Tom? His mother _ him just now.A. is looking for B. w
15、ill look forC. looked for D. looks for【答案】C【解析】本句句意为汤姆去哪里了,他的妈妈刚才找他呢. 本题是对于时态（一般过去时）的考察，通过问句，可以推出是他妈妈刚才找他了 ，故选 c.4. They _ about the film last night.A. talks B. talkedC. are talking D. will talk【答案】B【解析】本句句意为他们昨天夜里谈论了那部电影.本题是对动词时态的考察，有时间标志 last night，所以要用一般过去时态，故选 B。5. I _ at the butchers yesterday
16、afternoon.A. am B. areC. was D. were 【答案】C【解析】本句句意为昨天下午我在肉店.本题主要考查过去存在的状态, 句中的 yesterday afternoon 是过去时的时间状语,故选 c.出处:哈尔滨新东方何坤三句型【名称】简单句即只含一套主谓结构的句子。【构成】简单句的五大基本句型1. 主(n. / pron.) + 谓(v.) I (主 ) turned round(谓).2. 主 + 系 (be) + 表(n. / adj.) The play(主) was(系) very interesting(表).3. 主 + 谓 + 宾(n. / pron.) I (主 ) went to(谓) the theatre(宾).4. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾(L3
