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1、1高 中 英 语 易 混 易 错 词 汇 总 结71. at all, after allat all 根本，全然, after all 到底，毕竟 After all he is a child.72. tall, hightall 常指人或动物，high 常指物体 He is tall.73. fast, quicklyfast 侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly 侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly74. high, highlyhigh 具体的高，highly 抽象的高，高度的 think highly
2、of75. healthy, healthfulhealthy 健康的，健壮的，healthful 有益于健康的 healthful exercise76. sleeping, asleep, sleepysleeping 正在睡觉，asleep 睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy 困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. Im sleepy.77. gold, goldengold 指真金制品， golden 指金色的，但金鱼2用 gold fish a gold ring78. most, mostlymost 用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于
3、very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，mostly 大部分,是副词 most people, the people are mostly79. just, veryjust 表强调时是副词，作状语，very 表强调时是形容词，用作定语 the very man, just the man80. wide, broadwide 侧重于一边到另一边的距离，broad 侧重于幅面的宽广 broad shoulders81. real, truereal 真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true 真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true stor
4、y82. respectful, respectablerespectful 尊敬，有礼貌，respectable 可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，3outward 还可用作形容词 an outward voyage84. pleasant, pleased, pleasingpleasant 常用作定语， pleased, pleasing 常用作表语，pleased 主语常为人，pleasing 主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasi
5、ng.85. understanding, understandableunderstanding 明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake86. close, closelyclose 接近，靠近，closely 紧紧地，紧密地 closely connected, stand close87. ill, sickill 做表语，sick 定，表均可 a sick boy88. good, wellgood 形容词， well 副词，但指身体状况是形容词 He is
6、 well again.89. quiet, silent, stillquiet 安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still 完全不动，完全4无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。90. hard, hardlyhard 努力， hardly 几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.91. able, capable able 与不定式 to do 连用，capable 与 of 连用 He is capable of doing92. almost, nearly二者均为几乎,差不
7、多 和否定词连用用almost，almost nobody 93. late, latelylate 迟，晚，lately 最近，近来 I havent seen him lately.94. living, alive, live, livelyliving, alive, live 均为活着的， living 定表均可，alive 定表均可，定语后置，live 只能做定语，lively 意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive95. excited, excitingexcited 使人兴奋的，exciting 令人兴奋的 Im ex
8、cited. The news is exciting.596. deep, deeplydeep 具体的深，deeply 抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep97. aloud, loudaloud 出声地，loud 大声地 read aloud(出声地读)98. worth, worthy二者均为值得，worth 后接 doing，worthy后接 to be done, of being done It is worth visiting. = Its worthy to be visited. = Its worthy of being visited.99.
9、 bad, badlybad 形容词，badly 副词，不好，但与 need, want, require 连用为 很，非常 go bad I need the book badly. 100. before long, long beforebefore long 不久以后，long before 很久以前 not long before = before long6101. quite, ratherquite 完全地，相当于 completely, rather 修饰比较级 quite impossible102. happy, gladhappy 高兴，幸福，定表均可，glad 高兴，
10、只能做表语 a happy girl103. instead, instead ofinstead 是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of 是介词短语，放在句中He didnt see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.104. too much, much tootoo much 后接不可数名词， much too 后接形容词 much too heavy105. be about to, be going to, be to dobe about to 表最近的将来，后面不接时间
11、状语，be going to 侧重打算，想法，be to do 侧重意志，计划，安排 Im to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)106. raise, riseraise 及物动词，rise 不及物动词 The sun rises in the east.7107. bring, take, carry, fetchbring 拿来， take 带走，carry 随身携带，fetch 去回这一往返动作 fetch a box of chalk108. spend, take, pay, costspend 人做主语，花钱，花时间; spendon sth./in doing sth
12、; take 物做主语，花时间; pay 人做主语，花钱， pay for; cost 物做主语，花钱109. join, join in, take part injoin 加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员；join in 参加小型的活动, join sb. in；take part in 参加大型的活动 He joined the army five years ago.110. learn, studylearn 学习，侧重学习的结果，study 学习，侧重学习的过程，研究 study the problem111. want, hope, wishwant 打算，想要，want to d
13、o, want sb. to do, hope 希望（通常可以实现） ，hope to do/ hope that wish 希望（通常不能实现）wish 8(sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success.112. discover, invent, find outdiscover 发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西，invent 发明本来不存在的物体，find out 发现，查明 At last he found out the truth.113. answer, replyanswer 及物动词，reply 不及物动词，后接 to rep
14、ly to the letter114. leave, leave forleave 离开， leave for 前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.115. rob, stealrob 抢劫 rob sb. of sth.，steal 偷 steal sth. from sb. 116. shoot, shoot atshoot 射死，shoot at 瞄准，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.117. drop, falldrop 及物不及物均可，fall 不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped. He dropp
15、ed his voice.118. search, search for9search 后接地点， search for 后接东西 He searched his pocket for money.119. used to, be used toused to 过去常常，be used to 习惯于，后接 sth./doing sth.；被用来，后接 do sth. He is used to getting up early.120. win, lose, beatwin 后接 sth.，反义词为 lose, beat 后接 sb. win the game, beat them121. l
16、ive on, live bylive on 以 为主食，live by 靠谋生 live on fish/ live by fishing122. beat, hit, strikebeat 连续性地击打；hit 打中，对准打；strike 打一下或若干下 beat the wings123. meet, meet withmeet 遇到，meet with 体验到，遭遇到 meet with an accident124. lose, misslose 失去（具体的物体） ，错过 sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，错过 sth. is missing, 10miss the chance125. be tired of, be tired with/frombe tired of 厌烦， be tired with/from 因为而累了 be tired with/from running 80
