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1、四、船员职务及相关业务人员英文对照 1.甲板部 Deck department 船长 Captain(Master) 大副 Chief officer 二副 Second officer 三副 Third office 驾助 Assistant officer 见习驾驶员 Cadet 管事 Purser 报务员 Radio office 水手长 Boatswain(Bosun) 一水、舵工 Able bodied sailor(quarter?master) (helms man) (Able seaman)AB 二水 Ordinary sailor (ordinary seaman) OS
2、木匠 Carpenter 2.机舱部 Engine?room department 轮机长 Chief engineer 大管轮 Second engineer 二管轮 Third engineer 三管轮 Fourth engineer 轮机助理 Assistant engineer 电机员 Electrical engineer 机匠长 No.1 motorman 机匠、加油 Motorman/oiler 冷藏员 Refrigerating engineer 见习轮机员 Assistant engineer 机舱实习生（学徒）Engine cadet 钳工 Fitter 3.业务部 Ste
3、ward department 大厨 Chief cook 二厨 Second cook 餐厅服务员 Mess boy 清洁工 Wiper 大台服务员 Cheef steward 小台服务员 Steward 医生 Doctor 4.其它 Others 引航员 Pilot 代理 Agent 船舶供应商 Shipchandler 值守人员 Watch man 港长 Harbour master 海关官员 Customs officer 移民官员 Immigration officer 水上警察 Water police 监督员 Superintendent 验船师、检验员 Surveyor 检疫官
4、员 Quarantine officer 海岸警卫队官员 Coast guard officer 五、各种船舶英文对照 远洋船 ocean-going ship 内燃机船 motor vessel (M.V.) 蒸汽机船 steam ship (S.S.) 汽轮机船 turbine steamer 柴油机船 diesel engine ship 机动船 power- driven vessel 原子动力船 nuclear powered vessel 干货船 dry cargo ship 水果船 fruit carrier 肉类船 meat ship 冷藏船 refrigerator ship
5、 谷物船 grain carrier 运木船 lumber/timber carrier 运煤船 collier 运粮船 grain carrier 矿砂船 ore carrier 牲口船 cattle ship 散货船 bulk carrier 集装箱船 container vessel 引水船 pilot boat 气象观测船 weather ship 护航船 escorting vessel 实习船 training ship 科研考察船 scientific surveying ship 海底钻探船 drill ship 海底电缆敷设船 cable ship 检疫船 quarantin
6、e ship 货船 freighter （定期）邮船 mail liner 不定期船 tramper 客船 passenger ship 油船 oil tanker 破冰船 ice-breaker 小火轮 steam launch 火车渡轮 train ferry 挖泥船 dredger 救生艇 life boat 补给船 supply ship 消防船 fire boat 供水船 water boat 煤灰船 ash boat 垃圾船 garbage boat 油驳 oil barge 煤驳 coal barge 拖轮 tug 灯船 light ship 木帆船 junk 水翼船 hydrofoil 气垫船 air cushion craft 艇筏 raft 橡皮船 rubber dinghy 军舰 war ship / man of war 主力舰 capital ship 布雷艇 minelayer 扫雷艇 minesweeper 巡洋艇 cruiser 驱逐艇 destroyer 鱼雷艇 torpedo ship 炮艇 gunship 战列舰 battle ship 航空母舰 aircraft carrier 猎潜舰（驱潜艇） submarine chaser 登陆艇 landing craft 潜水艇 submarine
