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1、对划线部分提问第一步：根据划线部分的词、句确定特殊疑问词。whose, what , how , when , where ,why , which, who , because, how many, what colour, how much, how old ,how long, how often 等。注意：划线部分语句的意思就是你要变成的问句的答案，这是确定确定特殊疑问词的捷径。如：1.Lily plays soccer every day.确定用 what。 2.She cleaned room last night. 确定用 when。3.He is at home. 确定用 wh
2、ere。4.Her coat is red. 确定用 what colour。5.Toms bike is $ 50. 确定用 how much 。6.This is Lucys book. 确定用 whose 。7.She likes English because it is interesting. 确定用 why 第二步：去掉画线部分。因为如果不去掉画线部分语句可能会造成你所问的句子前后矛盾。如：Whats your name Wang Wei? (你叫什么名字王伟?)1.Lily plays soccer every day. 2.She cleaned room last nigh
3、t. 3.He is at home. 4.Her coat is red. 5.Toms bike is $ 50. 6.This is Lucys book. 7.She likes English because it is interesting.第三步：把去掉划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句，然后把它添加在特殊疑问词后，加上问号。1.What does Lily play every day? 2.When did he clean room ?3.Where is h e ? 4.What colour is her coat? 5.How much is Toms bike? 6.
4、Whse book is this ?7.Why does she like English? 大家要注意的几种特殊情况：使用 who 时要分清主语和宾语：(1.)如果是对主语提问只要用 who 替换主语部分就可以了，千万不要再改动其他的地方。1.Tom does his homework yesterday.Who does his homework?(2.)如果对宾提问，仍然按规则变化。Tom has helps me with my English.WhoWhom does Tom help with English?2.对句子中介词词组提问，要分清介词词组在句中的成分，以确定使用 wh
5、ich 或者where： （A ）作状语时用 where：（1. ）The book is on the desk.Where is the book?（2. ）H e saw a book on the desk.Where did he see a book? (B)作状语时用 which：(1.) The man in the car is Toms father.Which man is Toms father?(2.) The book on the desk is mineWhich is your book? 3.使用 whose 时要分清它的后面有无名词：This book i
6、s mine. Whose is this book ？This is my book. Whose book is this?3.使用 how many ,how much 的区别和具体的规则：分清划线部分是可数名词还是不可数名词。如果可数就用 how many，如果不可数就用 how much。 (1.)He has $10.How much does he have?(2.)They have 10 cats.How many cats do they have?4.用 what 提问 there be 句型时要注意去掉 there be：There are 20 books in th
7、e room.What are in the room? 5.有缺省的词情况的变化：有缺省的词时要注意固定句型的准确选择和运用:(1.)She played soccer last night.What did she do last night?(2.)He is a student.What does he do?(3.)Tom is looking at the picture.(4.)What is Tom doing?(5.)Lucy is of medium height. What does Tom look like?6.注意部分时态中实义动词的变化。He plays the
8、guitar every day.Does he play the guitar every day? They played tennis in the moring.Did they play tennis in the moring?需要提醒大家的是：这种方法是初学者的必经之路,但是千万不要把句子的变化机械化，那样就会失去语言自身的活性和灵性。精确、恰当的语言变化方法，要靠我们在日常交际中慢慢地积累。注意培养好语感，达到用英语思维的时候，一切的困难都会迎刃而解。对划线部分提问练习1. His father is an engineer.（对划线部分提问）_ his fathers _ _
9、?2. My first name is Tom.（改为同义句）My _ _ _ is Toms.3. Mr King is from America.（对划线部分提问）_ is Mr King _ _?4. Jenny is English.（对划线部分提问）Whats _ _ _?5. Hes an actor.（变为复数）_ _ are _ _.6. Jack has a basketball.（改为否定句）_ _.7. I have three cousins.（对划线部分提问）_?8. These are Jennys CDs.（对划线部分提问）_?9. Does your uncl
10、e have any children?（作肯定回答）_ _ _.10. That is a video game.（变为复数）_.11. Tom likes action movies.（改为一般疑问句）_?12. I like fishing. I like painting.（合并成一个句子）_.13. They dont like action movies. They dont like documentaries.（合并成一个句子）_.14. Amys mother likes romantic movies.（对划线部分提问）_?15. Linda likes sports pr
11、ograms.（改为否定句）_.16. Does your mother like action movies?（作肯定回答）_ .17. His favorite football player is Beckham.（对划线部分提问）_ ?18. He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.（变为同义句）He _ horror movies _ action movies.19. The walkman is Daves.（对划线部分提问）_?20. I have three cousins. （对划线部分提问）_?21. He
12、r backpack is on the sofa.（对划线部分提问）_?22. There are two bathrooms in my house.（对划线部分提问）_?23. Is there a TV in your bedroom?（作肯定回答）_.24. There is a dining room in my house. There are three bedrooms in my house.（合成一个句子）(1)_.(2)_.25. There are some books in the bookcase.（变为一般疑问句）_?26. Theres a supermark
13、et opposite the post office.（划线提问）27. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.（划线提问）28. Are there any parks here?（作否定回答）29. Theres a railway station over there.（改为一般疑问句）30. The video store is opposite the gym.（变为同义句）31. There are four hotels on the street. （划线提问）32. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.（划线提问）33. The museum is across
