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1、 本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 21 世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21 世纪教育网七年级英语复习资料一、句型否定句的变法:1、一般在助动词后加not; 2、祈使句在句首加Dont;一般疑问句变法:把助动词放在句首,句末加问号,回答用Yes用No 。哪个助动词引导哪个回答。)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+助动词+ 其它?(一)、一般用法: 1、时间:A: 具体时间:what time B:不定时间:when 2、地点:where 3、人:A:主语: who +原句?B:宾语:who+助动词 4、事物:what 5、方式、程度:how 6、年龄:how o
2、ld 7、数量:A:how many + 名词复数 B:how much +不可数名词;8、价格:how much 9、原因:why 10、颜色:what colour(二)、固定用法: 1、职业:what +do/does +主语+ do ?2、谓语动词:what +助动词+do/doing? 3、星期:what day +be +it ? 4、天气: A: What +be +the weather like? B: How +be +the weather? 5、外貌: what + do/does + 主语 + look like? 6、对人 /物看法: What + do/does
3、+主语+think of ?助动词的找法:有 be 就是 be,无找 can, may (must/would);一般就是 do/does,过去 did 写;动词要还原,三单过去式;变时请注意:too/also 变 either,some 变 any。选择疑问句:一般疑问句语序+A+or+B? 回答时在 A 或 B 中任选其一。二、时态三、常用动词后再加动词用法want, decide, go, come, ask, tell, need, would like, (adj.) + to do enjoy, mind, practice, have fun, 介词(for, about) +
4、doing begin, like, stop + doing/to do see, watch, hear, find + do/doing make, let, please (祈使句) + do四、同义词组be from = come from a little = kind of = a bit have/take a walk = go for a walk时态结构助动词标记 例 句一般现在时v.v.-s(三单)dodoesoften always every usually sometimes They often have lunch at school.He often has
5、 lunch at school.现在进行时be + v.-ingbenow look listen He is having lunch now.Look! Theyre having lunch.过去时v.-eddidyesterday last He had lunch at school yesterday.Did he have lunch at school yesterday? 本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 21 世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21 世纪教育网have fun = have a good time = enjoy on
6、eself have to = must how about = what about a lot of = lots of = many/much like doing/to do = enjoy doing very = pretty would like to do = want to do arrive late for = be late for help sb (to) do sth. = help sb with sth. its time to do sth. = its time for (doing) sth. what think of = how like do som
7、e reading = read books get to = reach = arrive in/at give/show sb. sth.= give/show sth. to sb. nothing = not anything no = not any 五、常用词组across form agree with at home at night in fact in front of go shopping go straight/down look at look for live in next to no talking on the right/leftturn right/le
8、ft play with talk about take a photo talk to/with wait for the beginnng of between and work hard on vacation stay at home in bed be lost listen to 六、专项练习(一) 句型转换: A:把下列句子变为一般疑问句1. These red socks are Kates. _ _ _ socks Kates ? 2. They ofen play tennis on Friday they often tennis on Friday afternoon?
9、3. Shes jumping now. jumping now?4. My mother works in a bank. _ _ mother _ in a bank?5. There are some people here on vacation. people here on vacation?6. They had fun last weekend. _ they _ fun last weekend?7. He often does his homework at night. _ he often _ his homework at night?8. His mother ca
10、n speak English. _ his mother _ English?9. They are watching TV. _ they _ TV?10. Open the door, please. _ _ _ _ the door?B 把下列句子变为否定句 本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 21 世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21 世纪教育网1. The clothing shop is on sale . The clothing shop _ on sale.2. She likes the black bag very much . S
11、he _ _ the black bag very much.3. There are some books on the desk. There books on the desk.4. I am watering the flowers. I watering the flowers.5. I think Mary is cool. I think Mary cool.6.Li Ming looks like his brother. Li Ming like his brother.7. He did his homework yesterday. He his homework yes
12、terda.8. we can eat in class. We _ _ in class9. Close the windows, please _ _ the windows.10. He went to Beijing, too. He _ _ to Beijing, _.C 划线部分提问1. I want to buy a big green bag. _ _ you want to buy? 2. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now. _ _ _ Lily and Lucy?3. The pay phone is behind the li
13、brary. _ _ the pay phone?4. We can speak English and French. you speak?5. He likes pandas because they are cute. he _ pandas?6.The boys are playing cards. _ _ the boys _?7.Cindy is a doctor. _ _ Cindy _?8. He want tos be an actor. he _ to ?9. My mother works in that restaurant. your mother _?10. Its windy today. today?11. He reads a book when it is raining. he when it is raining?12. We visited our friends yesterday. you yesterday?13. It was cool this afternoon. the weather this afternoon?14. He went to the movie last Saturda