《四大妙句应对托福满分口语》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四大妙句应对托福满分口语（3页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、四大妙句应对托福满分口语！朗阁海外考试研究中心 李萍更多精彩备考方案可点击朗阁官方网站新托福口语考试中，我们可以发现，那些常常能得到高分的考生，他们的答题思路都是清晰（clear）而连贯（coherent）的。在学术感很强的 Task6环节，没有了阅读材料让考生们作参考，因此只能完全地依赖听力材料, 难度增加后，是否能够清晰连贯地表达自己的想法就变得更加重要了。在紧张而又严格限制考试时间的过程中，考生必须使用逻辑感非常强烈的句型才能获得理想的高分。本文中，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家们将针对新托福口语 part 6，通过真题的讲解来为考生提供最能体现逻辑感的四大状语从句（即时间，原因，条件，让步
2、）在考试当中的运用，从而帮助考生们有效培养清晰而又连贯的语言能力。一四大条件状语从句1. 时间状语从句 【 adverbial clause of time】 ： 常 用 引 导 词 ： When, while, as, after, before, as soon as, since, till2. 原因状语从句 【 adverbial clause of cause】 ： 常 用 引 导 词 ： because, since, as, for 特 殊 引 导 词 ： seeing that, now that, in that, considering that3. 条件状语从句 【 ad
3、verbial clause of condition】 常 用 引 导 词 ： if, unless, 特 殊 引 导 词 ： as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that4. 让步状语从句 【 adverbial clause of concession】 常 用 引 导 词 ： though, although, even if, even though 特 殊 引 导 词 ： as(用 在 让 步 状 语 从 句 中 必 须 要 倒 装 )
4、， while ( 一 般用 在 句 首 )， no matter ， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever二Task 6 真题示范讲解 题目简介：【讲课要点】：心理学讲儿童情绪。不仅只是高兴与否，也会情绪转移。【举例说明】： 许多孩子在同一房间。如果一个哭，另一个也会哭，然后更多的孩子一起哭。人们以为这是对外界环境- 噪音的反应。 一个成人和一个孩子玩。成人哭了，孩子并不哭。这证明原来孩子哭是表示同情，而不是由于外界的吵闹。 然后研究也表明：孩子听
5、别人的哭声的录音带，孩子会哭；孩子听自己的哭声的录音带，孩子不哭。 回答演示 1：The lecture tells us about childrens emotion. They are not only happy or angry, but also show empathy of others. Then the professor goes on to explain that by giving two examples. One is that many children are in the same room and a child starts to cry, anoth
6、er one also starts to cry and more children join it soon. So people think this is caused by environment but not noise. Another example is that an adult plays with a child. He starts to cry, but the baby does not cry. This is against the previous conclusion that noise makes the child cry. Actually，th
7、is is an emotional-empathy，that is，they have sympathy for other children. Research has also shown that one tape with other babys crying makes the baby cries. But another tape of his own crying doesnt make the baby cry. Therefore, babies cry because empathy of others. They concern about others. 答案解析：
8、新托福口语 Task 6 中，最常出现的题型就是这种现象举例式题目，我们可以看到在这个范例中，虽然考生将听力材料中的重要信息都涵盖在答案里，而且没有出现任何明显的语法错误，但是因为缺少必要的逻辑连接词，整个表达给我们一种非常凌乱的感觉，毫无任何连贯和清晰可言。这也是很多考生之所以虽然将笔记记得非常详细，却依然拿不到理想分数的主要原因。 回答演示 2：The lecture tells us about childrens emotion. They are not only happy or angry, but also show empathy of others. Then the pr
9、ofessor goes on to explain that by giving two examples. One is that many children are in the same room. When a child starts to cry, another will also start to cry and more children join it later on. So people think this is because of the environment, but not noise. Another example is that an adult p
10、lays with a child. When he starts to cry, the baby does not cry. This is against the previous conclusion that the child cries due to the noise. Actually this isbecause of an emotional-empathy. The children cry because they show empathy for other children. Research has also shown this-if a baby liste
11、ns to one tape with other babys crying, the baby cries. If a baby hears another tape of his own crying, the baby does not cry. Therefore, babies cry because they feel empathy of others. They concern about others. 答案解析：在这个回答范例中，我们在原来答案的基础上加入了若干表示原因，让步，条件逻辑关系的连接词，构成了状语从句，可以很明显感到改动后的答案体现了强烈的逻辑感，前后句的关系更
12、加紧密，语意立刻变得清晰，连贯，在短时间内使考生能够把 lecture 的内容解释清楚。接下来我们来看另一道真题演示，体会这些状语从句的作用： 题目简介：【讲课要点】： 科技类科技课。讲了发明创造的两种出现方式【举例说明】： 有意出现 无意出现。然后分别用双焦眼镜（bifocal glasses）和 X-rays 举例说明。 回答演示：In the lecture, the professor tells about the new technolgys coming up and changing in our daily life. He explains that there are t
13、wo ways in which those inventions and innovations happen: intentionally and accidentally. Then he takes bifocal glasses for example to show intentional discoveries. Before the bifocal glasses were invented, people had to carry two pairs of glasses whereverthey went. One was for seeing things far awa
14、y, and the other for closer views. Therefore when bifocal glasses were invented, they immediately became popular among many people because of the great convenience provided. He goes on to give another example of accidental innovation.When people first encountered X-ray in the lab, the scientists had no idea of what this finding meant, or where to put this discovery into application.通过以上的陈述以及范例讲解，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家们希望考生们可以充分体会并理解，在口语表达的清晰与连贯性上，四大状语从句所起的至关重要的作用，并在考试中有效运用，以助考生们获得理想成绩。
