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1、Unit 4 How do you get to school?【重点短语】get to school 到学校 take the subway 乘地铁 ride a bike 骑自行车 walk to some place 步行去某地 get up 起床 have a quick breakfast 快速吃完早饭 leave for school 动身去学校 the bus station 公共汽车站 take sb. to some place 带某人去某地 haw far 多远 think of 认为，想起 in North America 在北美洲 on the school bus 乘
2、校车 in other parts of the world 在世界其他地区 by boat 乘小船 depend on 依赖not all students 不是所有学生 a lot more fun 有趣得多 a small number of 数目不多的 be different from 和 不同【重点句子】(1) How do you get to school?I take the bus.(2) How long does it take?It takes 20 minutes.(3) How far is it?Its 10 miles.(4) Can I help you?(
3、5) Dont worry.【语法】交通方式表达法1. 用“by + 交通工具名词”表示交通方式。此时交通工具的名词只能用单数，不能用复数，也不能被冠词或物主代词等限定。如：by bike, by bus, by train, by ship, by planeThey often go home by bus.2. 用“by + 交通路线的位置”表示交通方式。如: by land, by water, by sea, by airThey go to England by air. 3. 用“in/on+ 交通工具名词” 。此时交通工具名词前必须有冠词、名词所有格形式或形容词性物主代词等限定
4、词修饰。其用法与“by+ 交通工具名词”He often goes to school on a (his) bike. 4. 用“take a/the+ 交通工具名词”表示交通方式。如：take a bus, take a train, take a ship, take a plane, ride a bikeWill you take a bus to go there?5. 表示“步行去某地” ，(1) go to +某地+on foot 如： She goes to work on foot.(2) walk to +某地(walk to 后接地点副词 here, there, ho
5、me 时，介词 to 要省去)如：He walks to school every day.I usually walk home.(1). _ do you get to the zoo?Take the bus.A. What B. How C. Which D. When(2). 你通常怎么到学校？ _do you usually _ to school?(3)._ _ is it _ your home _ the hospital? 从你家到医院有多远？Its about three kilometers. 大约有 3 千米远。(4) Allan will go back to En
6、gland by plane next month. （就画线部分提问）_ _ Allan go back to England next month?1. 不一样的“到达”：get to, reach, arrive in/at (5) With the help of the Internet, news can _ every corner of the word.A. arrive B. reach C. go D. get(6) They arrived _ London on the morning of July 2nd.A. at B. in C. on D. to(7) Th
7、ey _ the station at 7:00 yesterday morning. A. get B. get to C. got to D. got2. 会“花费”的 take, spend, cost, pay用 take, spend, cost, pay 的适当形式填空(8) 写那本书花了他两年半的时间。It _ him two years and a half to write the book.(9) 你们得在口语上花更多时间。You have to _ much more time on spoken English.(10) 那些书花了我 200 元钱。Those book
8、s _ me two hundred yuan.(11) 你付你的厨师多少报酬？How much did you _ your cook?(12) How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay(13) It_ me half an hour _ my homework every day.A. takes; do B. takes; to do C. spends; do D. spend; doing3. 揭开 stop 的面纱(14) Lets stop _. I kn
9、ow a good restaurant near here. A. to have a meal B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. having a meal(15) Please stop _ and listen to the teacher.A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading(16) Today the forests have almost gone. We must stop people from _ too many trees.A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cu
10、tting4. 两面派 must (17) That T-shirt with Yao Mings picture on it _be Davids. He admires him a lot.No, it _ be his. He hates black color.35A. can; cant B. may; neednt C. must; mustnt D. must; cant(18) Alice has been in China for several years. She _ be a big girl now.A. need B. must C. can D. may(19)
11、You _ be careful with fire when you have a picnic in the forest. Its too dangerous.A. must B. mustnt C. cant D. may5. 部分否定 not all(20) 他们中没有一个是中国人。 _ _ _ are Chinese.(21) 并非一切都好。 _ _ is OK.(22) Xiao Li is the right person to show the foreigners around, for_ of us can speak English.A. all B. each C.
12、both D. none6. What do you think of .?What do you think of Joan? 你觉得琼怎么样？(23) What do you think of the baseball match?_.A. Our team lost the match B. I didnt hear of itB. C. It was very exciting D. Our team was a good one(24) What do you think of this film?_.A. Its wonderful B. Not at all C. Got ide
13、a D. With pleasure(25) _ do you like the film? Very interesting.A. How B. Who C. What D. When7. 生活中有太多的“假如”(26) Mary, what about going boating if it _ tomorrow?Good idea!A. not rain B. rain C. rains D. doesnt rain(27) You can ask the teacher for help _ you dont know the answer.A. where B. who C. if
14、D. What用括号内所给单词（词组）的适当形式填空。（3）If you _（be）ill, you must see the doctor.（4）If it _ （not rain ）tomorrow，we can go hiking.重点短语（1）in the hospital 在医院里（2）In Chinese 用汉语 介词 in 表示用某种语言（3）speak English 说英语 speak 指讲某种语言。完成句子（1）那位妇女在医院里找到了她的丈夫。The woman found her husband _ _ _.（2）我说英语时感到很紧张。I feel very nervous when I _ _.单项填空（3）He cant say it _ Chinese
