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1、一、词汇与语法选择1._the difficulties we have come across, well go on with the program。尽管我们遇到困难,但是我们将继续进行这个方案。A. Given 给予 B. In spite of 尽管 C. Thanks to 由于 D. Because of 因为2. You will see only the _ of the trees in the dim light. 在昏暗的灯光下 ,你只会看到树的形状。A. shadow 影子 B. shade 阴影 C. shape 形状 D. shallow 浅层3. No agre
2、ement was reached _how the construction plan should be carried out.关于应如何开展建设规划,没有达成任何协议。A. as about 大约 B. as that 那个 C. as it is 其实 D. as to 关于4. The fact _ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur. 事实上,大多数人认为核战争疯狂但并不意味着它永远不会发生。A. what B. Which C. that
3、那个 D. Why5. We have to try every means to _ the costs of the production. 我们要千方百计降低生产成本。A. bring off 完成 B. bring forth 产生 C. bring down 降低 D. bring back 带来6. Only a few people have _ to the full facts of the accident.只有少数几个人能接触到事故的全部事实。A. access 进入 B. resort C. contact D. Path7. The energy_ by the ch
4、ain reaction is transformed into heat.链式反应所释放的能量转化为热量。A. transferred B. released 释放 C. delivered D. Conveyed8.You see the lightning _it happens, but you hear the thunder later. 你看到闪电是瞬间发生的,但是你后听到雷声。A. the instant 瞬间 B. for an instant C. on the instant D. in an instant9. The aircraft had reached its
5、_ of about 39,000 feet. 这架飞机已达到约 39,000 英尺的高空。A. attitude 看法 B. aptitude 能力 C. altitude 高度 D. latitude 维度10. The_ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our project. 持续的计算机故障已严重的延迟我们的项目。A. continuous 连续不断的 B. continual 持续不断的 C. continued 继续 D. continuing 继续的11. Life depends on the_
6、between the heat received from the sun and the heat lost to cooler surroundings. 寿命取决于收到来自太阳的热量和凉爽的环境损失的热量之间的平衡。A. relationship 关系 B. contrast 对比 C. exchange 交换 D. balance 平衡12. The construction workers _ the road for three more kilometers. 建筑工人把道路延长了三公里。A. expanded 扩展 B. expended 花费 C. extended 延长
7、D. enlarged 扩大13. The toy train wont start because the battery has _.因为电池已经耗尽,玩具火车将停止运转。A. run up 向上跑 B. run over 复查 C. run down 停止运转 D. run off 跑掉14. Since he was convinced of the accuracy of the data, he _ his opinion. 他坚持他的意见,因为他相信数据的准确性。A. struck at 攻击 B. strove for 争取 C. stuck to 坚持 D. stood fo
8、r 代替15. Grain .production in the world is_, but still millions of people go hungry. 粮食在世界产量猛增,但仍有成千上万的人们挨饿。A. staggering 巨大的 B. shrinking 萎缩 C. soaring 猛增的 D. suspending 暂停16. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter_changes in the form of the energy. 哪里有物质,哪里就有能源;要做的事情是改变能量的
9、形式。A. retain 保留 B. involve 牵涉 C. include 包含 D. contain 含有17. The water-proof coating will _quickly or after many years, depending on use and care. 根据使用和护理程度,决定多年后防水涂料将磨损速度。A. be worn 磨损的 B. wear away 磨损 C. be worn away 磨损掉 D. wear broken 打碎18. Science is a cooperative activity, and everyone can _ so
10、mething_ it, if he wishes to do so. 科学是一个合作的活动,如果他愿意去做,每个人都可以有所贡献。A. convert .into 改变 B. contribute. to 贡献 C. confine. to 限制 D. attribute. . to 归属19. The automatic doors in supermarkets _the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts. 超市的自动门,方便客户的购物车的进入和退出。A. promote 促进 B. increase 提高 C improve
11、 改善 D. facilitate 使便利20.While nuclear weapons present_ dangers , the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today .虽然核武器存在潜在的危险, 今天和我们在一起主要的危机是人口过剩。A. inevitable 必然的 B. constant 不变的 C. overwhelming 势不可挡的 D. potential 潜在的21. _for your encouragement, Id never have invented this machine. 要不是你的
12、鼓励,我根本不能发明这台机器。A. Had it not B. If it were not C. If I had not been D. Had it not been 要不是22. If we can_ our present difficulties, everything will be all right. 如果我们能解决我们目前的困难,一切都会好的。A. get off 下来 B. get across 通过 C. get over 克服 D. get through 完成23. All buses _because of the heavy snow, they had to
13、go there on foot. 因为大雪所有的公交车已经被取消, 他们不得不走路去那里。A. had been canceled 已撤销 B. having been canceled 被取消C. were canceled 取消 D. having canceled 撤销24. In our apartment, there are five rooms, _is used as a living-room. 在我们的公寓里,有五个房间,其中最大的是当一个起居室。A. the largest of them B the largest of what C. the largest of
14、which 最大的房间 D the largest of that25. Its highly necessary that the rocket _ until all the preparations have been made. 直到所有的准备工作做好,这是非常必要的,否则火箭无法发射。A. is not to be launched B. not be launched 不能被发射C. were not launched 不发射 D. was launched 发射26. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _from a teapot
15、. 融化的铁倒入搅拌机就像同样的方式倒入茶壶。A. in the same way like B. in the same way whichC. in the same way that D. in the same way as 以同样的方式27.Oil, _there are several different types, is used for many purposes by countries all over the world. 几种不同的类型的油,被世界各地的国家用于多种用途。A. at which B. in which C. by which D. of which28. It seems to be high time that this argument_ put to an end. 争论到高潮的时候,就结束了。A. must be B. is C