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1、Unit3 Celebration lesson1【教学目标】1. To read a text quickly to find specific information.2. To practise the Present Simple Passive, Present Continuous Passive, Past Simple Passive, Present Perfect Passive and Past Continuous Passive.3. To learn Chinese seasonal festivals and practise spoken English 【知识
2、梳理】课前 自主预习I 词汇认知 A. 单词识记1. 毕业 _ n. 2. 奖学金 _ n. 3. 婚礼 _ n. 4. 时刻,时机_ n. 5. 传统的 _ adj. 6. 庆祝,庆典 _ n. 7. 黑暗,漆黑 _ n. 8. 破坏,毁坏_ v. 9. 装饰,布置_ v. 10. 电池 _n. 11. 煮 沸,沸腾 _ v. 12. 提供,端上 _ v. 13. 传统,惯例 _ n 14. 粘的,粘性的_ adv. 15. 灯笼 _ n. 16. 现在,现今 _ adv. 17. 控制力,权利_ n. B.根据句子的意思,写出本课的单词1Its Dads birthday and were
3、 going out for a meal to c_ it.2Well d_ the Christmas tree with lights.3It has become a t_ in our house to stay up all night on Sunday.4Look!My hands are s_ with mud.5This is not an o_ for laughing.6Are your parents coming to your _ (毕业典礼)?7She won a _ (奖学金) to study at Stanford.8Have you been invit
4、ed to their _ (婚礼)?II根据课文内容翻译以下短语1.接受某人的邀请_ 2.获得奖学金_ 3.过 70岁生日_ 4.被.庆祝_ 5.(生日,节日等)适逢某一天_ 6.烧毁_ 7.装饰着._ 8.许多形状_ 9.参加_ 10.据说_ 课堂 互动探究核心词汇 讲练悟1occasion n.(1).场合,时刻(可数)on this/that occasion在这/那种场合On such occasions,there is only one thing to dokeep sile nt.在那些场合,(我们)只有一件事情可以做保持沉默。This is not an occasion
5、for laughter.这可不是该笑的时候。(2).时机,机会(chance)C,UI have no occasion to practise my English.我没机会练英语。拓展:on occasion 有时(sometime s occasionally)take occasion to do 乘机去做应用:(1).(2011浙江)Ive been writing this report _ for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.Afinally Bimmediately Coccasionally
6、Dcertainly(2). There is no occasion for you to_to go abroad.Amake Bdo Chave Dtake2traditional adj.传统的,惯例的In traditional Chinese culture,marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.在传统的中国文化中,父母常常为儿女操办婚姻。拓展:tradition n 传统,常规,惯例 follow/keep up the tradition 遵循传统break the tradition
7、打破传统 according to tradition 据传统 【完成句子】(1).The MidAutumn Day is a _(传统的)festival of China.(2).“When in Rome,do as the Romans do”means we should follow the_(传统,惯例)of a country.3include vt. 包含,包括Your responsibilities will include making appointments on my behalf.你的职责包括替我安排预约。The price includes postage
8、charges.这个价钱包含邮资。拓展:(1).including(介词)包含、包括(置于名词前)Seven people died in the accident,including a baby.七人在事故中丧生,包括一个婴儿。(2).included adj.(置于名词之后)Many people went to the party,me included(including me)许多人参加了聚会,包括我在内。4. celebrate vt.&vi.庆祝 celebration n 庆祝;典礼;庆祝会How do people celebrate New Year in your co
9、untry?你们国家的人怎样庆祝新年?拓展:in celebration of. 为了庆祝congratulate sb on sth /doing sth 祝贺某人某事/做某事congratulations to sb on sth /doing sth 祝贺某人某事/做某事辨析:congratulate/celebrate(1).congratulate的意思是“祝贺” ,其宾语必须是人,使用 congratulate sb on sth 结构;也常用其复数形式 congratulations。(2).celebrate的宾语是物,如节日、结婚纪念日、生日等令人欢乐的事情或日子。用 con
10、gratulate,celebrate 填空(1).We held a party in_of this victory. (2).I offered my_on his success.(3).We held a_to_his birthday. (4).In the_,we_him on his promotion.5. destroy v 破坏,毁坏 destruction n 破坏,摧毁The building was completely destroyed by fire.这个建筑物被大火彻底焚毁了。All my hopes were destroyed by his letter
11、 of refusal.他回信拒绝,我的希望完全破灭。6serve(1).vt.为服务,效力 We should serve the people heart and soul.我们应该全心全意为人民服务。(2).vt.接待,招呼(顾客等) The shop assistant is serving a customer.商店服务员正在 接待一位顾客。First come,first served.先来者先被接待。(先来后到) (3).vt.端上(饭菜),供应饮食 serve sb with sth 拿来招待某人;供应 The waiter served us with wine.服务生给我们
12、倒酒。(4).vt.&vt.服刑,服役,担任职务 The soldier has served in the army for 3 years.那个士兵已服 3年兵役。The man served a long sentence in prison for his crime. 那个人为他犯的罪要长期服刑。(5).serve as 担任(某职务),充任;权当,当用He served two terms as president.他担任过两届总统。When they slept in the open,dry leaves served as blanket. 当他们在野外睡觉时,干树叶就当毛毯
13、用。翻译句子(1)他服侍主人多年。_(2)他拿出水果来招待我们。_ 重点词组1fall on/upon (1).正是的日子Christmas falls on/upon Saturday this year.今年的圣诞节正好是星期六。(2). 落在上Her gaze fell upon a small box at the back of the shop.她的目光落在商店最里面的一个小盒子上。剑桥高阶2. drive away驱赶,赶走,驾车离开Someone drove the car away in the night.有人夜里把车开走了。拓展:drive off赶走 drive sb
14、mad 逼得某人发疯 drive sb to do (在不好的情况下)迫使某人做应用:完成句子 (1).Its cruel of you _ _ _ _ _ _(把你的宠物狗赶走)(2).The terrible noise outside can _ _ _(逼疯人)3. take part in参加,参与He takes an active part in sports.他积极参与体育锻炼。She doesnt usually take part in any of the class activities.她通常不参加任何班级活动。拓展:play a part/role in 在扮演角色;在方面起作用She pla