2013版英语一轮精品复习学案:unit3《travel journal》

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1、 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 1 页(共 29 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司2013 版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit3Travel journal (新人教版必修 1)【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1、journey C/vi. 旅行journal C 日报,杂志,日记;journalist C新闻工作者 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 2 页(共 29 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司journalism U 新闻业【即境活用】 根据句意在横线上填上恰当的词Thanks to_ and photographers of the _, I know often from th

2、e _ that the _ is so interesting . 答案:journalists , journalism, journal , journey2. prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) Ii prefer playing in defence .我喜欢打防守。 I would prefer that you (should) not mention my name .我希望你不要说出我的名字。 He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping .他宁愿呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。 She was ch

3、osen in preference to her sister as a volunteer of the Beijing Olympic Games.她被选中成为北京奥运会的志愿者,而不是她妹妹。 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 3 页(共 29 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司3. persuade v. 说服;劝说重点用法persuade sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of sth./doing sth. 劝阻某人做某事p

4、ersuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade that-clause 使某人相信 .1). We persuaded him to take the job / into taking the job. 我们说服了他接受这份工作。2). My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party / out of going to the party.妈妈最终说服我不参加这次聚会。3). How can I persuade you of my sincerity? 我如何能让你相信我是真诚的?4). I am almo

5、st persuaded that he is honest. 我几乎相信了他是诚实的。【即境活用】The appearance of Xiao Shenyang has_the fans of a sure play in the coming day.A. accused B. expected C. convinced D. persuaded【解析】C 考查动词词义辨析。Accuse sb. of sth 控告某人某事, convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事;expect 不用此结构,但可用 expect sth. of sb.;4. finally adv.最后,

6、终于。They finally agreed with me. 他们最终同意了我(的意见)【拓展延伸】final 1) adj.最终的,决定性的 2) C 决赛,期末考试 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 4 页(共 29 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司They said the judgment was final. 他们说过这个判决是不可更改的 【点拨】辨析 finally、 at last、 in the endfinally 有两个用法:一是在列举事物和论点时,用来引出最后一项内容;二是用在句子动词前之前,表示“等候或耽误了很久才-, ”但无感情色彩。After putting it o

7、ff three times, we finally managed to have our sports meeting on the playground in our school. 在经过推迟了三次之后,我们终于在我们学校的操场上举行了运动会at last 表示“等候或耽误了很久才-, ”强调经过一番拖延或曲折后,常常带有较浓厚的感情色彩At last he knew the meaning of life. 他终于明白了生命的真谛。in the end 也是表示经过一定的耽误、等待之后“终于” , 其位置和 at last 一样,置于句首或句末But in the end he ga

8、ve up. 但他最后还是放弃了【即境活用】He worked harder than before, and he passed the English examination _.A. at last B. finally C. gradually D. last【答案】A 考查同义词辨析。从句意可以看出 “等候或耽误了很久才-, ”强调经过一番拖延或曲折后,常常带有较浓厚的感情色彩5. determine v. 决定;确定;下定决心determine + n. determine on/upon (doing) sthdetermine to do sth.determine sb. t

9、o do sth. 使某人下定决心做某事determine sb. against sth. 使某人不再做某事determine + that-clausedetermined adj. 坚定的,坚决的(作定语) ;有决心的,意志坚定的(作表语) 。be determined to do sth.1). Attitude determines everything. 态度决定一切。2). We determined to go to the railway station at once. 我们决定立刻去火车站。3). I wonder what determined her to marry

10、 him in the end. 我想知道是什么使她最终下决心嫁给他的。4). The court determined that the man was guilty of robbery. 法庭裁定那个人犯了抢劫罪。 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 5 页(共 29 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司【即境活用】At the age of twenty he left his hometown, _to return without making his mark.A. determining not B. not determinedC. determined not D. not dete

11、rmining【解析】C 考查形容词短语作状语表伴随。其中 determined 用做形容词,后跟不定式,其否定形式是在to 前加 not.6. view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解 We take the view that it would be wrong to interfere.我们所持的态度是:干涉是错误的。 How do you view your position in the company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置? In view of the weather ,we will cancel the outing.因天气关系,我们要取消此次郊游。【重点短语】1. c

12、are about 关心,在乎典例 1). The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一在乎的东西就是金钱。2). Family members should always care about each other. 一家人应该互相关心。短语归纳care for 喜欢(多用于否定、疑问句) ;照顾 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 6 页(共 29 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司I dont care for coffee. 我不喜欢喝咖啡。Could you help care for my child when I am out? 我外出时能帮忙照

13、顾下我的孩子吗?【即境活用】中译英1). 她关心的只是她的社交活动。_2). 他深深地爱着她。_Keys: 1). All she cares about is her social life. 2). He cares for her deeply.2. change ones mind 改变主意 Have you made up your minds where to go for your honeymoon?你们决定好到哪里去度蜜月了吗? She couldnt call to mind where she had seen him before .他想不起曾在哪里见过他 He will bear the beautiful girl in mind f

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