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1、1英语课堂教学用语新编目前，随着我国中小学英语教学开始进入一个全新的发展时期，课堂教学中更加强调英语口语的应用，而其中英语课堂用语的使用频率很高，为适应新形势对英语课堂教学管理的发展要求，满足教学法课程的教学需要，本人编辑了英语课堂教学用语新编 ；该册子语言准确规范地道、简明实用，具有针对性，附有必要注释说明，可供在校师范生、实习生和中小学教师参考使用；I、 Before Class Begins 课前Belling 打铃The bells rung、 铃响过了；Has the bell rung / gone ? 铃响过了吗？Is that the bell? 是打上课铃吗？Will the
2、 bell ring soon? 就要打铃了吗？The bell will ring in no time/in a minute、就要打铃了；How many minutes are there to go? 还有几分钟？How long is there to go?How much longer have we got?There are still five minutes to go（until the bell goes） 、 （离响铃）还有五分钟；The bell will ring in five minutes、There goes the bell、 铃响了；Theres
3、the bell、Is that the first bell or the second bell? 是预备铃还是上课铃？2The second bell has rung / gone、 上课铃响了；Readiness 准备就绪It is nearly time for class、 Hurry up! 就要上课了，快点！Come on、/ Step on it! 快点，快走；Quick! The bell is ringing、 快点！铃响了；Youd better hurry、 你最好快点；Youd better get a move on、 Hurry up, or youll be
4、 late、 快点，不然，你就要迟到了；There goes the bell、 Im just in time、 Lets go in、 正响着铃呢，我们正赶上；我们进去吧；Hurry up so that we can start the lesson快点，我们就开始上课了；Please / Lets get everything ready for class、 请把上课用品准备好；Be ready for class、准备上课；Class is about to begin、 就要上课了；Are you ready for class? 准备好了吗？Are you ready to b
5、egin ?准备开始吗？Have you got everything ready for class ? 上课用品准备好了吗？Its time to start now、该开始上课了；Lets start our lesson now, shall we ?我们现在开始上课好吗？Now we can get down to 、 、 、 我们可以开始；Lets get started、我们开始吧；I hope you are all ready for todays English lesson、我希望你们都作好了上今天的英语3课的准备；Be quiet, please!请安静！Silence
6、, please!I dont want any more noise、请不要讲话；Im waiting for you to be quiet、我在等你们安静下来；We wont start until everyone is quiet、你们安静下来才开始上课；Stop talking now so that we can start、Settle down now so we can start、I think we can start、我想现在可以上课了；Where did we stop / leave off last time? 上次我们上到哪儿？ How far did we
7、get last time ?Where did we finish / stop reading last time ? 上次我们读到哪儿？ What were we talking about last time ? 上次我们讲些什么？Let me refresh your memory、 Last time we talked about我来提醒一下；上次我们讲If I remember correctly / rightly, we were on page 42、Last time we got to line 20、 上次我们讲到第 42 页；If you can recall w
8、hat I said last time about假如你能回忆起上次我讲的关于 Lets revise some of the things we did last time、 让我们复习上次我们上的一些内容；Where was I ? 上次我教到哪里了? (多半对自己发问)Who has finished? 谁做好了?Who has done them all? 谁已经全部做好了?4Have you all finished? 你们全都准备好了吗 ?Anybody not finished? 有谁没做完吗?How far have you got? 你做完了多少 ?Which questi
9、on are you on?你在做哪一题?Where are you up to? 你做到哪里了?Whos next? 下一个是谁?Whose turn is it next? 下一个轮到谁?Who is the next one to try? 下一个谁来试试?Your turn、轮到你了；You next、Now you、Youre next、Who hasnt had a turn? 还有谁没轮到 ?Who else is there?Whos left? You have already had a turn、 你已经轮到过一次了；II、 Class Begins 开始上课Greeti
10、ngs 问候Good mourning, everybody / boys and girls / Children、Sit down, please、Hello, everyone/class、同学们好；5Hello there, Wei Fang、 喂，魏芳；Let me introduce myself、 My name is Mr/Mrs/Miss、Im your new English teacher、让我作自我介绍；我是；先生/ 夫人/ 小姐；我是新来的英语教师；Im a teacher trainee and Ill be teaching you English this we
11、ek、 Ive got five lessons with you、我是实习教师，本周将教你们英语；我将给你们上五节课；Registering 点名Ill just make / check the register、 现在我就点名了；Now Im going to call the roll、Is everybody here? 都到齐了吗 ?Are you all here? / Are you all present?Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日 ?Absence 缺席Is there anyone absent? 有谁缺席 ? Who is absent? /
12、 Anyone absent?Who isnt here?Who is absent / missing today? 今天谁缺席 ? Whats the matter with Tom today? 汤姆今天怎么啦 ?Whats wrong with Tom today?Has anybody any idea where Mary is today?有谁知道玛丽在哪儿？Why is Green absent? 格林为什么缺席？I dont know why he is absent、 Hes ill / sick、他病了；6Hes not well、他不舒服；Hes got a cold、
13、 / Hes caught a cold、 他感冒了；He has asked for sick leave、 他请病假了；Hes on sick leave、Hes got leave to be absent、 他请假了；Hes on leave、Hes asked for personal leave、 他请事假了；Hes absent on business、 他因公务请假了；He went home on leave、 他请假回家了；He has got something important to do、 他有要紧的事；He has been kept at home by som
14、ething important、他在家有要事；I havent seen him today、 我今天没有看见他；He wasnt here yesterday, either、 他昨天也没来；He wasnt feeling very well, so he went home、 他有点不舒服， 所以回家去了；Hes at the doctors、 他去看医生了；Hes gone for an X-ray / a medical examination、 他去 X 光透视/体检了；He has probably missed the bus、 他可能没赶上公共汽车；He has got a
15、 temperature、 他发烧了；Lateness 迟到May I come in?我可以进来吗？Yes, please do、/ Yes, of course you may、 当然可以；7Why are you late? 你为什么迟到？Where have you been? 你上哪儿去了？We started ten minutes ago、 我们上课已有十分钟了；What have you been doing? 你一直在做什么？Did you oversleep, miss your bus? 你睡过头了，没赶上公共汽车？Im sorry Im late、 请原谅，我迟到了；I
16、ve been to see the doctor、 我刚才去看医生了；I missed my bus、 我没赶上公共汽车；I overslept because I stayed up too late last night、我睡过头了，因为昨晚睡得很迟；Our clock was slow、 我家钟慢了；I see、 Well, sit down and lets get started、 我知道了，好吧，坐下，我们开始吧； Thats all right、 Sit down and we can start、 没关系，坐下吧，我们可以开始了；Go to your seat、 We have already begun the lesson、 到座位上去，我们开始上课了；Come earlier next time、 Dont be late an
