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1、博大考神 TM 英语互动社区： 公司网站： 电 话：028-86180089/68881985 传 真：028-85925016地 址：成都锦江工业园区三色路 209 号火炬动力港 A 区一幢 10 楼 邮 编： 610063- - 1 - -2008 年全国职称英语等级考试理工类 A 级试题第 1 部分：词汇选项（第 115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。1. With (immense) relief, I stopped running.A. someB. enormousC. littleD
2、. extensive2. The scientists began to (accumulate) data.A. collectB. handleC. analyzeD. investigate3. Jack eventually (overtook) the last truck.A. hitB. passedC. reachedD. led4. Sometimes it is (advisable) to book hotels in advance.A. possibleB. profitableC. easyD. wise5. The reason for their unusua
3、l behavior remains a (puzzle).A. factB. mysteryC. statementD. game6. That guy is really (witty).博大考神 TM 英语互动社区： 公司网站： 电 话：028-86180089/68881985 传 真：028-85925016地 址：成都锦江工业园区三色路 209 号火炬动力港 A 区一幢 10 楼 邮 编： 610063- - 2 - -A. smartB. uglyC. honorableD. popular7. The world champion suffered a (sensationa
4、l) defeat.A. reasonableB. dramaticC. humiliatingD. horrifying8. It seems that only Mary is (eligible) for the jobA. preparedB. trainedC. qualifiedD. guided9. This poem (depicts) the beautiful scenery.A. praisesB. writesC. imitatesD. describes10. The meaning is still (obscure).A. vagueB. transparentC
5、. alienD. significant11. Dumped waste might (contaminate) water supplies.A. destroyB. decreaseC. delayD. pollute博大考神 TM 英语互动社区： 公司网站： 电 话：028-86180089/68881985 传 真：028-85925016地 址：成都锦江工业园区三色路 209 号火炬动力港 A 区一幢 10 楼 邮 编： 610063- - 3 - -12. One theory (postulates) that the ancient Filipinos came from
6、India and Persia.A. assumesB. expectsC. predictsD. considers13. It is very difficult for a child to (adhere to) rules.A. rememberB. followC. understandD. learn14. I hope that I didnt do anything (absurd) last night.A. awkwardB. strangeC. stupidD. awful15. There should be laws that (prohibit) smoking
7、 around children.A. forbidB. advocateC. inheritD. withdraw第 2 部分：阅读判断（第 1622 题，每题 1 分，共 7 分）下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。Green Roof ResearchThe concept of green roofs is basically about growing plants on roofs, thus helping to replace th
8、e green footprint that had been destroyed due to the construction of the building. Green roofs are the most prevalent(流行) in Germany, which is widely regarded as the leader in green roof research. The green roofs that are used these days can be classified as extensive and intensive systems. Extensiv
9、e green roofs use mosses, grasses and herbs, which are tolerant to droughts. These plants do not need much maintenance, can be grown in a layer of substrate(土层) that can be as shallow as 1.5 inches, and generally are inaccessible to the public. In contrast, a wide range of species of plants are grow
10、n on intensive green roofs, such as shrubs(灌木) and even trees, which require deeper substrate layers, and are usually grown on flat roofs. They need intensive maintenance, and are usually areas 博大考神 TM 英语互动社区： 公司网站： 电 话：028-86180089/68881985 传 真：028-85925016地 址：成都锦江工业园区三色路 209 号火炬动力港 A 区一幢 10 楼 邮 编
11、： 610063- - 4 - -that resemble parks which are accessible to people. There are several benefits of adopting green roof technologies. Apart from the obvious psychological and aesthetic(美学的) benefits of gardenlike environments surrounding you, some of the common economic and ecological benefits are: a
12、 reduction in the consumption of energy; air and water purification; recovering green spaces; and the mitigation(缓解) of the heat island effect in urban areas. The green roof research that is currently ongoing is focused on evaluating the species of plants that are suitable to be grown on roofs, the
13、methods of propagation(繁殖) as well as establishment, nutrient(养料) and water requirement, substrates, and the quantity and quality of water runoff. The evaluation criteria of plant species are: at what rate they can be established: their capacity to withstand invasive weeds; tolerance of cold and hea
14、t; tolerance of drought conditions; capacity of persistence and survival. A number of experiments are being conducted on roof platform simulations at various research centers. These sites are generally outfitted with equipment, which are used to measure temperatures at different depths of the growin
15、g substrates, and the rate and volume of the runoff of storm waters from each of the platforms. Green roof technology is representative of a completely new market for landscape contractors, and all roofs that currently exist and the future ones to be constructed are the potential marketa market that is too huge to be overlooked. 16. It is estimated that aroun
