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1、Z杂费 miscellaneous (incidental) expenses砸牌子 ruin reputation砸星运动 star-bashing campaign. After the father of an Andy Lau fan committed suicide in Hong Kong early this year, some young people on the Chinese mainland smashed CDs and tore down posters of pop stars in an attempt to reason with infatuated f
2、ans.再贷款 re-lending; subloan 在孵（孵化器）企业 incubated enterprises (incubator) 灾后重建 post-disaster reconstruction在建工程 project under construction在建项目后续资金 additional funding for projects under construction再就业服务中心 re-employment service center 再就业工程 re-employment project / program宰客 swindle money out of custome
3、rs在联合国的框架内 within the framework of the United Nations灾民 flood victims; flood-stricken people在全国范围内实行群防群控 mobilize the general public throughout the country to control the outbreak宰人 rip somebody off 载人飞船 manned spacecraft载人卫星 manned satellite再生环保纸 recycled paper再生纸 recycled paper在途资金 fund in float在线
4、 (计算机) on-line在线网上书店 online bookstore载誉 come with the honor a person has won 在职博士生 on-job doctorate 在职研究生 on-job postgraduates在字面上兜圈子 festoons of words载人航天工程 the manned space flight project再生纸 recycled paper暂住证 temporary residence permit (card) 脏弹 dirty bomb 赃款赃物 proceeds of crime藏羚羊 Tibetan antelop
5、e脏乱差 dirty, disorderly and bad藏学 Tibetology 藏学 Tibetology藏学家 Tibetologist藏传佛教 Tibetan Buddhism分裂分子 Tibetan separatist (The relay set off from China Bay Park but with Tibetan separatists and their supporters threatening to storm the relay, San Francisco police made a swift change in the route and sho
6、rtened the course by half.)暂行办法 interim measure暂行规定 interim provisions造福子孙 bring benefits to our posterity造假帐 falsified accounts 早恋 puppy love 造林运动 afforestation drive (campaign)糟粕 dross 噪声治理 noise abatement早市 morning session 早熟 early onset of puberty (The number of children experiencing the early o
7、nset of puberty has doubled over the past 10 years, according to a survey analyzing childrens endocrine diseases by the Women and Childrens Hospital of Guangdong Province. 据广东省妇幼医院一项有关儿童内分泌疾病的调查显示，早熟儿童的数量在过去十年中翻了一番。)造型艺术 formative arts; plastic arts早发现,早报告,早隔离,早治疗 early detection, prompt reporting,
8、swift isolation and early treatment责权利三结合 combination of responsibility, power and interest责任编辑 editor in charge责任田 farmland covered by contract 责任制 responsibility system 责任追究制度 accountability system增发股票 increase issues in stocks 增幅 increasing range; growing rate 增加信任,减少麻烦,发展合作,不搞对抗 enhance trust, r
9、educe trouble, develop cooperation and avoid confrontation增强经济发展后劲 increase the potential for economic development增强人民体质 build up peoples health增强型短信服务 EMS (Enhanced Message Service)增值税 value added tax(VAT)增值税由生产型改为消费型 shift from a production VAT to a consumption VAT增加转移支付 to increase transfer payme
10、nts赠票 complimentary ticket增收节支 increase revenues and cut expenditures 渣打银行 The Chartered Bank债券 bond certificate; debenture certificate 债台高筑 become debt-ridden斋月(伊斯兰教) Ramadan/ month of fast债转股 debt-to-equity swap 债券性基金 bond fund债务人持有资产 debtor-in-possession (DIP) 站得住脚 hold water占地面积 floor space战俘 pr
11、isoner of war (POW)战斧式巡航导弹 Tomahawk cruise missile战俘营 prisoner-of-war (POW) camp沾光 benefit from association with somebody or something 战略防御计划 Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)战略高技术研究 strategically important hi-tech research战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership 战略物资 strategic materials 占便宜 profit at others e
12、xpense站票 standing-room-only ticket 站台票 platform ticket 展销 exhibit and sell (goods and products); sales exhibition; exhibition and spot sale 占着茅坑不拉屎 be a dog in the manger战争狂人 war maniac 涨落线 advance balance line 掌上电脑 palm pilot 帐外设帐 keep additional accounts in addition to the authorized ones斩首行动 Deca
13、pitation Strike站在新起点 on a new starting point （公开）招标 invite public bidding 招标投标制 the system of public bidding 招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful招股说明书 prospectus 招牌菜 signature dishes招商局 China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. Ltd. (China Merchants)招商引资 attract/bid for/invite investments (from ove
14、rseas) 招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office 招生办公室 admissions office朝阳产业 sunrise industry 召回（产品） product recall (Help keep your family safe by checking product recalls and safety news from CPSC.)遮幅式电影 wide-screen film on screen with normal dimensions折旧费 depreciation charge折扣 allowance; di
15、scount 折衷方案 a compromise proposal折扣零售商 discount retailer珍爱之人或物 apple of ones eyes 侦察飞机 surveillance plane 震感 seismaesthesia, feel of the earthquake(tremor)震级 earthquake magnitude针灸 needle treatment/acupuncture (Lucky pets are getting the needle treatment in the US. 如今，幸运的宠物们在美国也能享受针灸治疗了。)真空包装 vacuum
16、 packing 震区 seismic zone真人秀 reality TV show真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty 枕头风 pillow wind珍稀濒危物种 rare or endangered species真相调查团 fact-finding mission振兴经济 revitalize the economy振兴中华 make China powerful and strong; revitalize the Chinese nation震源 focus (of an earthquake), seismic origin震中 epicenter震中烈度 epicentral intensity震中区 epicentral area政策监督 policy surveillance 政策倾斜 policy support政策性贷款 policy-based lending;policy-related loan政策性亏损
