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1、高考总复习：高二重点词汇四 重点词汇adapt【点拨】adapt vt. adapt oneself to. She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. adapt to. Our eyes slowly adapted to the dark. adapt sth. for. adapt sth. from. This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.【拓展】adaptable adj. adaptation n. annoy【点拨】annoy vt. a
2、nnoy sb. with sth. /by doing sth. I hope you wont be annoyedby all my questions.be annoyedwith sb. She is never annoyed with me. be annoyedfor/at/about sth. /sb. She was annoyed at your saying that. be annoyedthat/to do sth. The mosquitoes annoyed me so much that I couldnt sleep. 【拓展】annoyance n. an
3、noyed adj. annoying adj. access【点拨】access n. be easy/hard of access have/gain/get/obtain access to give access to Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case.The only access to their house is along that narrow road.【词汇派生】accessible adj. be accessible to A manager should be accessible
4、 to his staff. The village is not accessible by car. desire【点拨】n have no desire for sth. They have no desire to learn a second language. have a strong desire to do sth. do sth. at sb.s desire satisfy ones desires desire v. desire for sth. Most people desire for a lot of knowledge. desire to do/sb. t
5、o do sth. I desire to go to a famous university. The couple desired their son to go to a famous university.desirethat主语(should) 动词原形(虚拟语气)It is desirable that主语(should) 动词原形 The group leader desired that we (should) do it right away.【拓展】desirable adj. urge【点拨】urge vt. urge against. urge sb. to do st
6、h. urge sb. into doing urge that sb. (should) do sth. It is/was urged that. He urged on his pupils the importance of hard work. We urged her to open her birthday gift from her boyfriend.My friends urged that I (should) apply for the job. It was urged that he (should) be punished. urge n have an urge
7、 to do sth. The vacation is coming and I have an urge to travel. abandon【点拨】abandon vt. abandon n. abandon sth. /sb. to sb. abandon sth. for sth. abandon oneself to sth. abandon sb. to the mercy of abandon smoking abandon a project/plan with abandon The child was abandoned by his parents. The crew a
8、bandoned the burning ship. I abandoned my hope of being a doctor. She abandoned herself to despair. recommend【点拨】recommend vt. recommend sth. to sb.recommend sb. sth. recommend sb. as/sth. for recommend sb. to do sth. I recommend you to see her at once. recommend doing sth. Doctors recommend taking
9、a walk after supper. recommend that He strongly recommended her to our firm for the post.It is/was recommended that. It is recommended that the machine (should) be checked every year.witness【点拨】一个事件（例如犯罪或事故）的“witness”是指见证这一事件的人。Witnesses to the air crash say that they saw an explosion just before th
10、e disaster.如果“witness”某事，意思是看到它发生了。Anyone who witnessed the attack should call us.It was the quickest swimming lesson Id ever witnessed (see). “A witness”是指出现在法庭的人，说出他们所知道的关于犯罪或其他事件的情况。In the next three or four days, eleven witnesses will be called to testify.如果说某个地点、时期或某人“witness”一个特殊事件或改变，意思是事件发生在
11、那个地点、时期或者那个人生活的年代。The year 1989 witnessed the biggest changes around the world.adjust【点拨】如果“adjust to” 一个新的环境，意思是通过改变行为或者想法来适应它。I have adjusted to the idea of being a father. It has been hard to adjust but now Im getting satisfaction from my work.如果“adjust”某物，例如衣服或者机器，意思是改变它的位置或者设置。Liz adjusted her
12、mirror and then edged the car out of its parking bay.重点短语out of breath【点拨】out of breath I was out of breath after running for the bus. He ran out of breath by then. 【拓展】相关短语有：catch/hold ones breath lose ones breath out of sight out of cash out of control out of order out of work out of patience out of question out of fashion Some popular songs go out of fashion soon. o
