《重难题型补充题库——阅读填词》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《重难题型补充题库——阅读填词(38页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 观点建议类Passage 1This week, our topic is pollution. What are the answers to all of our pollution problems? We asked two experts to give their views.Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental group.Our future on the Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on our land. We cant breathe
2、the fresh air. The sea is polluted, too.I visited some relatives recently in a small village. They grow their own food and cycle everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are happy and healthy.We must close the factories producing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution. We mus
3、t recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport.A large problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and go back to a simple way of life.John Green is a scientist at a university.Things are not as bad as Forest says. Well have a bright future. We
4、dont need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines.This wont stop the problem of traffic jams. So we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.But some things are getting better. My sister returned last month after living abroad for five years. She said, “Our old
5、 neighbourhood doesnt look the same as beforeit is cleaner and greener now.”In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life. Our future on the Earth looks bad.Were (2) _ waste on our land.The air cant be (3)_ in. People have polluted the sea.The population in big cities is very (4) _. W
6、hat we can do?(5)_ some factories will reduce rubbish and air pollution.We must recycle more and (6)_ the public transport better.Forest Smith: A member of an(1) _ groupConclusion: We must go back to a simple way of lifeWe still have a (8)_ future.Better and cleaner engines are (9) _ because we cant
7、 give up cars.We also need better transport and to recycle more.John Green: A (7)_ at a university.Conclusion: Life has been (10)_ a lot because of science.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述环境污染问题。通过采访两位专家,他们给出不同的观点。值得大家思考。1. environmental【解析】 根据第二段第一句“Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental gr
8、oup.”可知 Forest Smith 是环保组成员之一,此处修饰 后面的名词,用形容词,故填 environmental。2. dumping【解析】根据第三段第二句“We are dumping waste on our land.”可知答案,根据前面的 are 可知此处应该时现在分词,故填 dumping。3. breathed 【解析】根据第三段第三句“We cant breathe the fresh air.”可知此处是呼吸,breathe 与主语之间有被动关系,用被动语态,故填 breathed。4. large【解析】根据第六段第一句“A big problem is ove
9、rpopulation in big cities.”可知答案,故填 large。5. Closing【解析】根据第五段一二句“We must close the factories producing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution.”可知此处应该填关闭,此处在句中作主语,应该用动名词,故填 Closing。注意句首字母大写。6. make【解析】根据倒数第三段最后一句“we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.”再结合表格
10、中的句子可知此处表示的是让公共交通更好,故填 make。7. scientist【解析 】根据倒数第五段“John Green is a scientist at a university.”可知答案,故填 scientist。8. bright【解析】根据倒数第四段第二句“Well have a bright future.”可知答案,故填 bright。9. needed【解析】根据倒数第四段第三句“We dont need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines.”可知此处应该是需要,need 与主语之间
11、有被动关系,用被动语态,故填 needed。10. improved【解析】根据文章最后一句“In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life. ”可知此处是改善,结合表格中的句子可知此处是动词,由前面的 be 可知此处是被动语态,故填 improved。Passage 2In todays busy world, its easy to put everyone else first. With the needs of work and family, you might feel that theres not mu
12、ch time left over for you. Perhaps you even feel sorry about taking up time for yourself after all, shouldnt you spend that time with your kids, or your spouse(配偶), or your parents? We all need time to rest and recharge. If life feels so busy that you believe you cant manage to have a few hours for
13、yourself, then its especially important that you make some “me time”. You Need to Take Care of Your HealthIf you run yourself into the ground, youre not going to be much help to the people around you. You need to remind yourself that your health is important. Good physical and mental health requires
14、 care of your body, mind and soul.You Want Space to Breathe and ThinkIf your life is starting to feel like a treadmill(跑步机 ), its time to stop. When youre in the thick of things, its hard to get more ideas. Perhaps youre struggling with a particular decision like a choice of jobs, or the chance to t
15、ake an important qualification(资格考试). It can be all too easy to put off decisions or make hurried choices if you dont take the time to stop and think.You Are Important TooSometimes, we put other people first because were secretly sure that theyre more important or needier than us. We dont care about
16、 our own needs in order to help them. Perhaps youve got a relative whos ill, or a friend whos facing huge struggles in his life, but dont forget that you are important too. No matter how busy you are, you can find time for yourself even though you have to start with just a few minutes each day, or an hour or two every weekend. What could you do this week