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1、1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from.缺席，不在 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于 近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be
2、rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词 )能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely)安全地, 8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与一致. out of ones accord with 同.不一致10. with one accord (=with everybo
3、dy agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据12. on ones own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk)自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account 不论什么原因也不 ;ofaccount 有.重要性. 13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释( 理由
4、) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明. 16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be u
5、sed to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之25. in addition to(=as well
6、as, besides, other than)除外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief )粘附;坚持,遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的28. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 ; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)的可能，留有的余地. 30. in advance (be
7、fore in time)预告,事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同( 某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with)同意,一
8、致36. ahead of 在之前,超过; . ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的. 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要
9、的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到. 42. amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于. 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对负责. 44. answer to (=conform to)适合,符合. 45. be anxious
10、 about 为焦急不安; 或 anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth.为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth.为向申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用. 49. apply to 与有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt. 批准09 年英
11、语六级考试高频短语be about to do 刚要,即将be friends with 与.友好bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解catch fire 着火,烧着 catch ones breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch ones eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施 come in
12、to operation 施行,实行,生效come to ones senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断do ones best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱 上 find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配
13、give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障had better 应该 had rather 宁愿had rather.than 宁愿.而不愿. have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和.毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和.(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help
14、 oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住 keep ones head 保持镇静keep ones word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与.)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose ones head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose ones temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make
15、 a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make ones way 去,前往 make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必 make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用 make up ones mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用 make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨 never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合play a p
16、art(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证 set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take.for 把.认为是 take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以.为乐 take advantage of 利用,趁.之机take care 当心,注意 take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑 take for granted 认为.理所当然take ones
