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1、第一部分:四级词汇大全(带音标)Aabandon/bndn/vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃aboard/b:d/ad.在船(车)上;上船absolute/bslu:t/a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely/bslu:tli/ad.完全地;绝对地absorb/bs:b/vt.吸收;使专心abstract/bstrkt/n.摘要abundant/bnd nt/a.丰富的;大量的abuse/bju:z,bju:s/vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用academic/kdemik/a.学院的;学术的accelerate/kselreit/vt.(使)加快;促进access/kses/n.接近;通道,入口accide
2、ntal/ksidentl/a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/kmdeit/vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/,kmdein/n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/kmp ni/vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish/kmpli/vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/kr:dns/n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/kr:dili/ad.因此,所以;照着account/kaunt/n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate/kju:mjuleit/vt.积累 vi.堆积accuracy/kjursi/n.准确(性);准确度accurate/kju
3、rit/a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/kst md/a.惯常的;习惯的acid/sid/n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance/kweintns/n.认识;了解;熟人acquire/kwai/vt.取得;获得;学到acre/eik/n.英亩(=6.07 亩)adapt/dpt/vt.使适应;改编addition/din/n.加,加法;附加物additional/dinl/a.附加的,追加的address/dres/n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/dikwit/a.足够的;可以胜任的adjust/dst/vt.调整,调节;校正administration/dminist
4、rein/n.管理;管理部门admission/dmin/n.允许进入;承认admit/dmit/vt.承认;准许进入advance/dva:ns/vi.前进;提高 n.进展advanced/dva:nst/a.先进的;高级的adventure/dvent/n.冒险;惊险活动advisable/dvaizbl/n.明智的;可取的affair/fe/n.事情,事件;事务affect/fekt/vt.影响;感动affection/fekn/n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford/fr:d/vt.担负得起;提供afterward/a:ftwd(z)/ad.后来,以后age/eid/vt.变老aggressi
5、ve/gresiv/a.侵略的;好斗的aircraft/ekra:ft/n.飞机,飞行器alarm/la:m/n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol/lkhl/n.酒精,乙醇alike/laik/a.同样的,相同的alloy/li,li/n.合金;(金属的)成色alphabet/lfbit/n.字母表,字母系统alter/:lt/vt.改变,变更;改做alternative/:lt:ntiv/n.替换物;取舍,抉择altitude/ltitju:d/n.高,高度;高处aluminium/ljuminjm/n.铝amaze/meiz/vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance/mbjulns/n.救护车
6、;野战医院amongst/m st/prep 在之中(=among)amuse/mju:z/vt.逗乐;给娱乐analyse/nlaiz/vt.分析,分解,解析analysis/nlsis/n.分析,分解,解析ancestor/nsist/n.祖宗,祖先anchor/k/n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊ancient/einnt/a.古代的,古老的ankle/kl/n.踝,踝节部announce/nauns/vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy/ni/vt.使恼怒;打搅annual/njul/a.每年的 n.年报anticipate/ntisipeit/vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/gzaiti/
7、n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious/ks/a.忧虑的;渴望的apart/pa:t/ad.相隔;分开;除去apologize/pldaiz/vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparatus/,preits/n.器械,仪器;器官appeal/pi:l/vi.&n.呼吁;申述appetite/pitait/n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance/plains/n.用具,器具,器械applicable/plikbl/a.能应用的;适当的application/plikein/n.请求,申请;施用appint/pint/vt.任命,委任;约定appreciate/pri:ieit/vt.欣赏;领会;感谢appr
8、oval/pru:vl/n.赞成,同意;批准approve/pru:v/vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate/prksimit/a.近似的 vt.近似arbitrary/a:bitrri/a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture/a:kitekt/n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/a:gju:/vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument/a:gju:mnt/n.争论,辩论;理由arise/raiz/vi.出现;由引起arithmetic/rim tik/n.算术,四则运算arouse/rauz/vt.引起,唤起;唤醒article/a:tikl/n.条款;物品artificial/a:
9、tifil/a.人工的;娇揉造作的artistic/a:tistik/a.艺术的;艺术家的ash/n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed/eimd/a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)aspect/spekt/n.方面;样子,外表assemble/sembl/vt.集合,召集;装配assembly/sembli/n.集合;集会;装配assess/ses/vt.对(财产等)估价assign/sain/vt.指派;分配;指定assist/sist/vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistance/sistns/n.协助,援助associate/suieit/vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事association/susiei
10、n/n.协会,团体;联合assume/sju:m/vt.假定;承担;呈现assure/u/vt.使确信;向保证astonish/stni/vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut/stun:t/n.宇宙航行员,宇航员tlantic/tlntik/a.大西洋的 n.大西洋atom/tm/n.原子;微粒;微量atomic/tmik/a.原子的;原子能的attach/tt/vt.缚,系,贴;附加attain/tein/vt.达到,获得,完成attempt/tempt/vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attend/tend/vt.出席;照顾,护理attribute/tribju:t/vt.把归因于n.属性au
11、dience/:djns/n.听众,观众,读者authority/:riti/n.当局,官方;权力automatic/:tmtik/a.自动的;机械的automobile/:tmbi:l/n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/:gziljri/a.辅助的;附属的available/veilbl/a.可利用的;通用的avenue/vinju:/n.林荫道,道路;大街await/weit/vt.等候,期待awake/weik/a.醒着的 vt.唤醒award/w:d/n.奖,奖品;判定aware/we/a.知道的,意识到的awful/:ful/a.令人不愉快的awkward/:kwd/a.笨拙的;尴
12、尬的ax/ks/n.斧子BBBbaby/beibi/n.婴儿;孩子气的人back/bk/ad.在后;回原处;回background/bkgraund/n.背景,后景,经历backward/bkwd/a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒bacteria/bktiri/n.细菌bad/bd/a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly/bdli/ad.坏,差;严重地bag/bg/n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage/bgid/n.行李bake/beik/vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance/blns/vt.使平衡;称 n.天平ball/b:l/n.球,球状物;舞会balloon/blu:n/n.气球,玩具气球banan
13、a/bna:n/n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band/bnd/n.乐队;带;波段bang/b/n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank/bk/n.银行;库;岩,堤bar/ba:/n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber/ba:b/n.理发师bare/be/a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain/ba:gin/n.交易 vi.议价;成交barrel/brl/n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier/bri/n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base/beis/n.基础,底层;基地basic/beisik/a.基本的,基础的basically/beisikli/ad.基本上basin/beisn/n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis/beisis/n.基础
14、,根据basket/ba:skit/n.篮,篓,筐basketball/ba:skitb:l/n.篮球;篮球运动bath/ba:/n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe/bei/vt.给洗澡;弄湿bathroom/ba:rum/n.浴室;盥洗室battery/btri/n.电池;一套,一组battle/btl/n.战役;斗争 vi.作战bay/bei/n.湾;山脉中的凹处be/bi:/aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach/bi:t/n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam/bi:m/n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean/bi:n/n.豆,蚕豆bear/be/n.熊;粗鲁的人bear/be/vt.容忍;负担;生育bear
15、d/bid/n.胡须,络腮胡子beast/bi:st/n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat/bi:t/vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful/bju:tiful/a.美的,美丽的beauty/bju:ti/n.美,美丽;美人because/bikz/conj.由于,因为become/bikm/vi.变成;成为,变得bed/bed/n.床,床位;圃;河床bee/bi:/n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef/bi:f/n.牛肉;菜牛beer/bi/n.啤酒before/bif:/prep.在以前;向beg/beg/vt.&vi.乞求;请求begin/bigin/vi.开始 vt.开始beginning/bigini/n.开始,开端;