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1、Unit 14 Careers 事业,考纲知识预览,重点单词,1 n奖赏 v酬谢，报答 adj.值得做的，令人满意的2 vt.收费，要价3 n理解 v理解；领悟 adj.易于理解的4 vt.请教，查阅 n咨询；磋商 adj.咨询的5 n约见，约会 v任命，委派；约定，确定,reward,reward,rewarding,charge,comprehension,comprehend,comprehensible,consult,consultation,consultative,appointment,appoint,考纲知识预览,6 n援助，助手 v帮助，救助 7 v犹豫，踌躇 n犹豫，踌躇
2、 adj.犹豫不决的，迟疑的；有顾虑的 8 v减少，降低 n减少量，降低 adv.减少地，下降地 v(反义词)增加 9 vi.回复，回答 n回答，反应 adj.负有责任的，值得信赖的,aid,aid,hesitate,hesitation,hesitant,decrease,decreasingly,decrease,respond,response,responsible,increase,考纲知识预览,10 adj.迅速增长的，迅速发展的 n繁荣，兴旺 v繁荣；兴起，迅速发展 11 vt.区别，辨别；表现突出 adj.区分得开的，可辨别的 12 adj.附近的，周围的 n环境；周围的事物
3、v环绕；围绕(一般用被动语态) 13 n接待员 n接待，欢迎；反应 adj.乐于接受的,booming,boom,boom,distinguish,distinguishable,surrounding,surroundings,surround,receptionist,reception,receptive,考纲知识预览,14 vt.羡慕，妒忌 v. (同义词)羡慕 15 v仔细检查 n视察；检阅 n检查员；督察员16 vi.争吵，吵架 adj.喜欢争吵的；好争论的,envy,admire,inspect,inspection,inspector,quarrel,quarrelsome,考
4、纲知识预览,高频短语,1 接管，控制2 编造3 听出，看出4 讨论，细谈5 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出6 坐直,sit up,speak up,go into detail(s),make out,make up,take charge of,考纲知识预览,7. 信任，信仰8 翻转9 得到好结果；取得成功10 跟上，赶上11 万一12 由于13 此外14 显眼，突出；比好得多，杰出,believe in,turn over,pay off,keep up with,in case,due to,in addition,stand out,考纲知识预览,常考句型,1 she stopped as
5、king questions，I got up and went out of the room.她一停止问问题，我就起身，走出了这个房间。2I discovered then that I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.那时我发现，只要我具有献身精神并决不放弃，我就能写出高质量的报道。,The instant,as long as,考纲知识预览,3Work with more than one program you have to use them at work.
6、要研究一个以上的科目，以防在工作时用到它们 4I feel that I can get on well with people from different backgrounds， I have worked with lots of different people on many projects for local events.我觉得我可以与不同背景的人相处得好，因为我与许多不同的人在本地事务的许多方面合作过。,incase,since,考纲知识预览,5 ，it will be with music.我无论干什么，都伴随着音乐。,Whatever I do,名师一线讲坛,1. re
7、ward n& vt.奖赏；报酬；酬谢，报答rewarding adj.有益的，值得做的as a reward for 作为（对某事的）报酬/奖赏in reward of为酬谢；作为奖励reward sb.for sth./doing sth.为（做）某事而报答某人reward sb.with sth.用某物奖赏某人,名师一线讲坛,As a reward for passing her exams，she got a new bike from her parents.作为对她考试及格的奖赏，父母给她买了一辆新的脚踏车。(朗文P1295)I dont expect anything in re
8、ward；I did it because I enjoyed it.我不指望得到什么报答，我做这件事只是因为我喜欢干。(朗文P1295)He was nominated for the best actor award.他获得最佳男演员奖提名。(牛津P99),名师一线讲坛,比较网站,award，prize，reward(1)reward指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。(2)prize指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中所赢得的奖，这种奖赏有的凭能力获得，有的凭运气获得。,名师一线讲坛,(3)award指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉，而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多
9、少。(4)award侧重于表示奖金，而prize主要表示各种奖励，表示奖学金时可通用，这两个词都可以和win连用，表示获得奖金或奖励。而reward则是酬金的意思。,名师一线讲坛,即时训练,1用award，reward，prize的适当形式填空(1)He won the_for the best student of the year.答案：award,名师一线讲坛,(2)A_was given to the person who had the winning number.答案：prize,名师一线讲坛,(3)He received a medal as a_for his courage
10、.答案：reward,名师一线讲坛,2. consult vt.请教，查阅consult sb.about sth.向（某人）请教有关的事consult with sb.与某人商议consult a dictionary查词典consultant n.顾问consultation n.咨询，商讨，协商,名师一线讲坛,高效记忆,名师一线讲坛,Have you consulted your lawyer about it?你已经就此事咨询过你的律师了吗？Before we can accept the firms offer，we must consult with the workers.在接受
11、公司的提议之前，我们必须与工人们蹉商。Parents are demanding a greater consultation over their childrens future.家长们要求对子女的前途问题进行更多的商讨。,名师一线讲坛,即时训练,2I_the telephone book for his address.Areferred BconsultedClooked up Dconsulted with解析：选B。本题考查consult的用法。refer后应加to；look up(在词典，时刻表中)查看；consult with和商议。句意：我查阅电话簿找他的住址。,名师一线讲坛
12、,3She_a lawyer about her divorce.Aturned to Breferred toClooked up Dconsulted解析：选D。本题考查consult sb.“征求意见；找(医生)诊治”的用法。,名师一线讲坛,3. aid n& vt.援助；帮助；救助first aid急救give/do/offer sb.first aidgive/do/offer first aid to sb.with the aid/help of.在的帮助下without sb.s aid/help没有某人的帮助go to ones aid/help前去帮助某人aid sb.to
13、 do sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb.in/with.用帮助某人,对某人进行急救,名师一线讲坛,The organization offers economic aid to the Third World.这个组织给第三世界提供经济援助。Dictionaries are a great aid in learning languages.字典对于学习语言有很大的帮助。They aided the poor country with money.他们在金钱方面帮助那个穷国。His workmates aided him to overcome the difficulty.他的工友们帮助他克服了困难。,
