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1、1. 章程章程：Articles of Association 债权人: Creditors 债务人: Debtors 董事会：Board of Directors 监事会：Board of Supervisors 执行董事: Executive Director 董事长: Board Chairman 总经理: General Manager 副总经理: Vice General Manager 董事: Director 监事: Supervisor 股东: Shareholder 股东会：Shareholders meeting出资: Contribution 出资额: contribut
2、ion amount任期: Term of office 执行: execute 制定: formulate 任命: appoint 雇用: employ 股权: stock ownership分立：division 所有者权益：owners equity清算：liquidation 2. 资产评估资产评估：asset assessment委托方：consignor 受托方：consignee资产占有者：asset occupant 评估基准日：base date of assessment评估师：valuer3. 验资报告分红: dividend 奖金: bonus验资: capital v
3、erification 注册资本: registered capital 实收资本: paid-up capital 委托: entrust 指派: assign中国注册会计师：Certified public accountant 4. 票据 全国统一发票监制：Nationwide Uniform Seal for Supervision of the Invoices北京市商业企业专用发票：Beijing Commercial Corporation Invoice 北京市交通运输业，建筑业， 金融保险业， 邮电通信业， 销售不动产，和转让无形资产专用发票:Beijing Special
4、Invoice for Traffic Transportation on Industry, Construction Industry, Finance and Insurance Industry, Post and Telecommunication Industry, Realty Selling and Incorporeal Asset Transferring国家税务总局税收票证监制章：Supervisory Seal for Taxation Voucher of State Administration of Taxation国家税务总局农业税收票证监制章：Supervis
5、ory Seal for Agricultural Taxation Voucher of State Administration of Taxation全国统一发票监制章北京地方税务局监制：Nationwide Uniform Seal for Supervision of the Invoices, Under Supervision of Beijing Local Taxation Bureau（北京市工商行政管理局档案管理中心）查询专用章：Special Seal for Inquiry of Beijing Administration for Industry and Comm
6、erce Files Management Center (sealed)*银行储蓄业务专用章 Special Seal for Savings Business of *Bank*骑缝章： Seal on the Perforation of *填票专用章：Special Seal for Filling, *5. 法律 中华人民共和国公司登记管理条例：Regulations of the Peoples Republic of China on Administration of Registration of Companies中华人民共和国企业法人登记管理条例：Regulations
7、of the Peoples Republic of China for Controlling the Registration of Enterprises Legal Person中华人民共和国合同法：Contract Law of the Peoples Republic of China6. 税种营业税 Business tax个人所得税 Individual income tax教育附加税 Educational surtax 城市维护建设税 Urban maintenance and construction tax增值税 Value-added tax企业所得税 Enterpr
8、ise income tax7. 其他国有企业 state-owned enterprises 集体企业 collectively-owned (partnership) enterprises私营企业 private business民营企业 privately-run businesses中小企业 small-and-medium-sized enterprises个体工商户 sole proprietorship 三资企业（中外合资、中外合作、外商独资） overseas-invested enterprises; foreign-invested enterprises (Chines
9、e-overseas equity joint ventures, Chinese-overseas contractual joint ventures, wholly foreign-owned enterprises)企业会计制度 Enterprise Accounting System企业会计准则 Enterprise Accounting Rules信用卡 credit card 本金 principal 坏帐 bad debts 经纪人 broker 佣金 commission 亚洲开发银行 ADB: Asian Development Bank大专毕业: Diploma 大学毕业
10、: University 中专毕业: technical school高职：vocational school硕士: Master 博士: Doctor 分期付款: pay by installment主要经济指标: major economic indicators扩大内需: expand domestic demand互助基金: mutual fund长期国债: long-term treasury bonds按原口径计算: calculate on the base line列入财政预算支出: listed in the fiscal budget开办人民币业务: engage in R
11、enminbi (RMB) business 出口退税制度: the system of refunding taxes on exported goods住房抵押贷款: home mortgage loan 流动性风险: liquidity risk配套政策: supporting policies 消费价格指数: consumer price index (CPI)零售价格指数: retail price index （RPI）存款保证金: guaranty money for deposits 货币回笼: withdrawal of currency from circulation 利改税: substitution of tax payment for profit delivery费改税: transform administrative fees into taxes 配套资金: counterpart funds
