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1、海到无 边 舟作岸,山 临绝顶 我 为 峰1GRE 词汇扩展讲义白彦锋GRE 词汇类比关系一览表一、同义词关系P42.9 P52.7P27.10 P28.5 P40.1 P46.7 P52.10 P54.6 P55.10 P58.4 P68.7 P76.4 P98.9 P108.4.10 P112.6二、程度类比P1.2 P6.9 P10.8 P14.2 P20.8 P24.9(P58.9)P24.4 P26.6 P28.6 P32.8 P38.7 P40.3 P42.4 P112.3 P104.5 P102.8 P100.8.6 P94.8 P84.1 P78.4 P66.6 P62.8 P
2、78.7 P114.4三、褒贬程度类比P4.7 P12.7 P24.6(P48.6、P40.8)海到无 边 舟作岸,山 临绝顶 我 为 峰2P26.8 P44.3 P49.10 P50.6 P54.7 P56.9 P64.6.9 P66.4.9 P80.5 P86.6 P90.8 P110.9 P111.10四、正面特征P1.4.6 P4.9 P6.6 P12.4 P20.6 P22.4P18.4.6 P22.8 P30.7 P40.7 P42.7 P48.8.9 P52.4 P54.4.9 P58.5 P60.5 P64.8 P68.2.3.4 P70.7 P72.3 P76.9 P80.3
3、.7 P96.7 P102.7 P104.7 P108.1 P110.5.7P114.8五、容易关系P5.10 P66.8 P68.1 P88.6 P100.9 P112.7六、因果关系(动作及其结果)P1.8 P4.5 P16.9P8.6 P30.6 P34.2 P40.5 P44.6 P48.7 P52.3 P64.3 P76.1 P68.6 P70.1.8 P72.7 P82.7 P84.9 P92.1 P114.9 P116.6七、形容词修饰名词P1.7 P22.8 P40.2P114.5 P100.8 P84.8 P78.9 P74.8八、动作及其表达内心思想感情P1.5 P4.4
4、P16.5(P39.10)P38.9 P39.10 P46.8 P54.2 P56.7 P78.6 P86.1 P96.5 P108.2九、目的关系(事物及其功能)P6.1.5 P12.6.9 P14.5 P20.9P6.4 P9.10 P10.4 P32.2.4 P33.10 P34.9 P45.10 P46.10 P50.8 P52.8 P56.4 P56.10 P60.6 P112.5 P110.3 P108.9 P98.2.5 P90.5 P88.4.5 P86.2 P82.1 P80.1 P76.7 P72.1 P62.12 P106.4十、种属关系P2.9 P6.2 P10.2 P
5、14.6 P18.2 P20.5 P22.5P30.3 P41.10 P44.9 P58.1 P60.3 P64.1.7 P68.8 P72.5 P78.2 P94.7.9 P96.8 P102.4 P104.6 P106.1.5.9 P112.8 P114.7 P84.2十一、特殊与正常广义上的种属关系P8.3 P14.4 P16.1(P26.4) P16.8 P22.9 P24.1P12.1 P13.10 P20.1 P32.1 P32.5 P32.7 P36.3.9 P37.10 P40.9 P42.2 P46.5 P48.1.5 P52.5 P54.3 P58.9 P116.3 P11
6、4.2 P104.3 P97.10 P88.1 P86.5 P84.6 P76.5.6 P74.7.5 P80.4 P64.5十二、组成关系P1.1 P4.3-2( P30.4) P4.8 (P16.7、P44.7) P18.5P22.7 P24.7 P28.2.9 P42.1 P52.2 P112.4 P110.2 P102.3 P98.3 P94.3 P88.3 P62.6十三、反面特征P1.3 P6.8 P8.9 P12.8 P24.5P6.6 P10.5 P10.9 P11.10 P22.6 P32.6 P34.8 P36.2.5.8 P38.4.6.8 P46.6 P76.2 P78
7、.8 P80.9 P95.10 P96.6 P100.4 P104.9 P106.8 P108.5 P110.6 P117.10十四、消除关系P8.7 P14.7(P27.12 ) P12.2 P14.8.9 P22.7 P26.7 P28.1.4 P34.5 P40.6 P51.10 P52.6 P62.3 P66.5 P70.6 P84.5 P86.4 P88.2 P100.7 P102.1 P112.1.9 P116.8十五、缺乏关系海到无 边 舟作岸,山 临绝顶 我 为 峰3P18.8 P20.7 P22.3 P31.10 P36.7 P50.3 P54.5 P70.2.4 P76.8
8、 P82.6.8 P106.2.7 P114.3 P116.1.2十六、 对 立句子 题P16.6 P30.5 P60.8 P114.1 P94.5 P82.9 P62.9.7 P68.9 !注:以上黑体页码为词汇类比题目导入阶段授课顺序、 斜黑体 页码为总结阶段授课顺序。1、INCIPIENT:(A) exuberant (B) full-bodied(C) explicit (D) plentiful (E) full-blown 2、NASCENT:(A) widely displaced (B) completely clear(C) totally natural (D) stron
9、gly contrary(E) fully established3、INCHOATE:(A) explicit (B) dependable(C) pragmatic (D) therapeutic(E) enduring4、IMMATURE: DEVELOPED:(A) accessible: exposed (B) theoretical: conceived (C) tangible: identified (D) irregular: classified (E) incipient: realized 5、INEXPERENCE: NEOPHYTEA、grace: dancerB、
10、dexterity: surgeonC、snobbishness: sycophantD、irresponsibility: wastrelE、indolence: spendthrift6、SCORN: REJECT:(A) adulate: flatter (B) conjecture: forecast (C) pledge: renege (D) allege: declare (E) disparage: ignore7、ADMONISH: DENOUNCE:(A) challenge: overcome(B) reward: praise(C) control: contain(D
11、) persuade: convince(E) punish: pillory8、STARTLE:(A) appease(B) lull(C) reconcile(D) dally(E) slumber9、DAUNT: (A) make resolute (B) increase vigor (C) instill in (D) demand from (E) summon up10、MOCK: IMITATE(A) satirize: charm(B) condense: summarize(C) placate: assuage(D) adapt: duplicate(E) taunt:
12、challenge11、DAMP: VIBRATION:(A) drench: moisture(B) concentrate: extraction(C) boil: liquid(D) seal: perforation(E) stanch: flow12、MISANTHROPE: PEOPLE:(A) patriot: country(B) reactionary: government(C) curmudgeon: children(D) xenophobe: strangers(E) miscreant: dogma13、BRISTLE:(A) cower (B) feint (C)
13、 equivocate (D) coerce (E) appriseDo not saw the air too much with your hand. Do not tear a passion to tatters, and strut and bellow.(Hamlet)Leaning on his sons arms and on a cane, Franklin Roosevelt, in a blue suit an gray hat, lurched out on the gangplank, laboriously hitching one leg forward from
14、 the hip, then the other. The bay was 海到无 边 舟作岸,山 临绝顶 我 为 峰4calm, but both ships were moving on long swells. With each step, the President tottered and swayed. Then, escorted by Churchill, the President hitched an hobbled all the way across the deck, and sat.(The Winds of War)The sunset was dimmed w
15、ith the smoke of burning prairies, the air was full of the ashes of grass and reeds, ragged urchins were lugging home sticks of cordwood.(George Washington Cable: Sieur George)找共性、记单词同根词 、同义词、同源词PAGE 211.(同根)desirable, desirous(同义)propensity,tendency,disposition,predisposition,inclination,proclivity,bent,liability,predilection,penchant,trenchant,incisive12.qualified, qualification, reservation, unqualified, categorical(同义)stubborn, obstinate, headstrong, intransigent, perverse(perversity)