北京市2014-2015学年八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation课后练习二(含详解)(新版)人教新目标版

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1、- 0 -Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 题一1. The farmers saw_in the sky and didnt know what would happen to them. A. anything strange B. strange anything C. something strange D. strange something2. -Who shall I invite to the party?-I dont mind._you like.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody 用 s

2、omething, anything, nothing, everything 填空。3. Is there _ I can help you?4. Dont be nervous. There is _ wrong with you.题二1.If it _ tomorrow, we _ the Great Wall.如果明天不下雨的话,我们将参观长城。2.Many tourists _ China every year. 每年都有许多旅游者到中国_。3.His students often visited him. 学生们经常去_他。题三1.I _ in return for his hel

3、p.我给他买了一支钢笔以酬谢他的帮助。2.The bike is very nice. Why not _?这辆自行车不错。为什么不把它买给你的姐姐?题四辨析quite a few与 quite a little1.Cleaning the large hall needs _ work.2._ people came to the lecture.有相当多的人来听讲座。3. Very _ girls went to school in ancient(古代) times.A. little B. few C. quite a few D. quite a little题五1. -What d

4、o you think of the party last Sunday?-_.A. I took part in the party B. Great C. It was Jacks birthday party D. Id like to 2.-_?-I like him very much.- 1 -A. Do you like your new English teacher B. How do you like your English teacherC. What does your English teacher look like D. How is your English

5、teacher题六1.He could not decide what he should do next. 他不能_下一步该做些什么。2. He decided _ again. 他决心不再撒谎了。3.We havent decided_ the school. 我们还没有决定在什么地方修建这所学校。题七1.If you cant do it, let me have a t_. 如果你干不了这事,让我来试试看。2.The little girl tried _. 她试着做午饭。3.He _ _ _ to help us.他尽力帮助我们。题八1.Make you _ a millionair

6、e.让你的感觉像富翁。翻译2.他感觉自己就像一只无家可归的流浪猫。题九because/because of1.We have to play inside _ it is raining.2._ I am tired, I fall asleep quickly.3.She is very proud just _ her beauty. 4._ her son is ill, _she has to stay home.A.Because, so B. Because of, / C. Because of , so D. Because, /题十1. He walked _he could

7、nt catch up with me.他走得如此慢,以致于不能跟上我。2. He is _ a fat man _ he cant go through the narrow door.A. such, that B. too, to C. enough, to D. so , that同义句转换3.Jack is old enough to look after himself._.- 2 -课后练习详解题一答案:C; B; anything; nothing解析:1.形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,排除 B和 D项;something 一般用于肯定句中,而anything一般用于否定句和疑问

8、句 中,所以排除 A项,选择 C。 2. somebody“有人,某人” ;anybody“任何人” ;everybody“每一个人” ;nobody“没人” ,句意为, “-我邀请谁来参加派对?-我不介意 ,你喜欢的任何人。 ”故选择 B。3. “有什么我能帮你的吗?”填 anything,anything“任何事”用于否定句和疑问句中。4. “别紧张,你没有问题”填 nothing。Nothing“没事,没东西” 。题二答案:doesnt rain, will visit; visit; 参观,游览; 拜访,看望解析:1. If条件句中,一般现在时表示将来,即所谓“主将从现” ,故答案为

9、doesnt rain, will visit。2. visit some place“参观,游览” 。3.visit sb“拜访,看望某人” 。题三答案:bought him a pen/ bought a pen for him; buy it for your sister解析:1. buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.“买某物给某人” 。2.buy sth. for sb. “买某物给某人” 。当直宾为代词时,不用 buy sb. sth.结构。题四答案:quite a little; Quite a few; B解析:1. quite a few“相当多,不少

10、” ,修饰可数名词; quite a little“相当多,不少” ,修饰不可数名词,work 不可数,故填 quite a little。2. quite a few“相当多,不少” ,修饰可数名词;quite a little“相当多,不少” ,修饰不可数名词,people 可数,故填 quite a few。3. 句意为, “古时候,几乎没有女孩上学” ,little“几乎没有” ,修饰不可数名词;few“几乎没有” ,修饰可数名词;quite a few“相当多,不少” ,修饰可数名词;quite a little“相当多,不少” ,修饰不可数名词,girls 可数,故 选择 B。题五

11、答案:BB解析:1. What do you think of .“你认为.怎么样?”用一个人的看法回答,故选择B,great“很棒” 。2. 答案 A为一般疑问句,应该用 yes或 no回答,故先排除;答案 C, “你的英语老师长什么样子” ,用体貌特征回答;答案 D, “你英语老师好吗” ,问身体状况;答案 B, “你认为你英语老师怎么样” ,符合上下文,故选择 B。题六答案:决定;not to tell a lie; where to build- 3 -解析:1.decide“决定” 。2.decide not to do“决定不做某事” ,tell a lie“说谎” 。3.deci

12、de接 wh- to do作宾语。题七答案:try;cooking lunch;tried his best解析:1. try 可用作名词“尝试” 。2. try doing“试着做某事” 。3. try ones best to do “尽力去做某事” 。题八答案:feel like;He felt like that he was a homeless cat.解析:1.feel like“感觉像.” 。2.feel like that从句“感觉好像是” 。题九答案:because; Because; because of; D解析:1. because 接句子,because of 接词

13、组,空后为句子,故答案为 because。2. because接句子,because of 接词组,空后为句子,故答案为 because。3.because接句子,because of 接词组,her beauty 为名词词组,故答案为 because of。4. because接句子,because of 接词组,第一空后为句子,故排除 BC;又因为 because和so不连用,故选择 D。题十答案:so slowly that; A; Jack is so old that he can look after himself.解析:1.so.that.“如此.以致于.”引导结果状语从句。2.too.to.“太.而不能”+动词原形,不接句子;enough to do,不接句子,故先排除 BC;so.that.结构中 so修饰形容词副词的原级,而 such.that中,such 修饰名词,故选择 A。3. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且 that从句是肯定句时,可与“enough to do sth.”来转换。

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