阅读高频 同义替换 词汇总 (2017 升级版 )(最全面 )注 #1：下面的等号不代表词义词性的完全相同，只是一种意思上的对应注 #2： 红色 字体单词不常用，但是比较重要/财产：property = real estate = estate = asset/精确：precision = accuracy/创新：thinking ability = critical thinking = creative = innovation/认为合理：think proper = logical thinking/推理：reasoning = logical thought = thought/大众文化：popular culture = common culture/文化力：cultural power = assimilating power/阻止：prevent = hinder = refrain = deter/法官：judge = Justice/忧虑：apprehension = worry = anxiety = depression = gloomy = frustration/人：mind( 有才智的人 ;精英 ) = people = individual/信心：faith = confidence = assertiveness/斥责：dismiss = rebuke = criticize/tap(开发 )： tap the market = explore the market = expand the market/处理：resolve = handle = tackle = deal with = cope with = dispose = address/繁荣：prosperous = flourish = boom/合并：merger and acquisition = consolidation = concentration/转变,转换：alter = change = transform = shift = switch = modify = convert = vary/替换：replace = substitute = displace = change/首位：predominance = primary = primitive = primacy/参加：attendance = join in = take part in = participate(participant 参与者 ) = be present at/强调：stress = highlight = emphasize = underline/增加：increase = rise = raise = boost = skyrocket = advance = progress = improve = grow = enhance = soar = develop/数据：data = statistics = figure/复杂：complicated = mixed = complex = perplex = intricate = sophisticated = confused/影响：impact = affect = influence/压力：stress = pressure = press = strain/政客：politician = statesman/特点：feature = characteristic = trait/改革：reform = revolution/心情：mood = emotion = atmosphere/愤怒：rage = outrage = grievance = indignation/限制：limit = restrict = constrict = discipline = confine = hold back = scale back = curb on(遏制 )/地位：status = rank/可用的：usable = available = applicable = leisure(空闲的 )/偏见：bias = prejudice = discrimination = inequality/授予：grant = award/语言：verbally = language = words = lingual/交易：deal = trade = exchange = transaction/加强：promote = facilitate = enhance = strengthen = reinforce/保守：conservative(conservation 保存 ) = traditional = custom/顾客：customer = client = consumer = guest/暂停,延期：suspend = phase back = put off = postpone = delayed/信息：information = message = data = figure = statistics/故意：deliberately = intentionally = purposely = on/in purpose/冷漠：indifferent = neutral(中立的 ) = carefree/吸引：appeal = attract = fascinate = tempt/作为：serve as = function as/对手：rival = equal = comparative = competitor = opponent = adversary/谨慎：prudent = cautious = discreet = scrupulous = wary = alert/标准：standard = level = criteria/地区：regions = scope = range = sphere(势力范围 )/观察：perceive = observe/公平,公正：fair(fairness) = impartial = just = unbiased = disinterested/保护：protect = guard = safeguard = defend(defendant 辩护 ,被告 ) = shield/生产：yield = manufacturer = generate/脆弱：vulnerable = weak = feeble = fragile = susceptible/关于：concerning = in terms of = with respect to/主张：claim = proclaim = remark = advocate = allegation = comment/部分,成分：component = portion = element = proportion = percentage = ingredient = constituent = part/意识：aware = conscious/承认：admit = acknowledge/永恒：eternal = permanent = everlasting = perpetual = invariable/谋生：earn one's living = make one's living = live off/值得尊敬：worthy = respectable(区别 :respective 分别的 )/尊敬：worship = esteem = admire/遵守：comply with = conform to/水流：currency = stream/获得：gain = acquire = achieve = fetch = obtain = derive/培养：nurture = foster = cultivate/学术：academic = scholastic = scholarly/奇怪：weird = odd = peculiar = strange/模糊：dim = vague = obscure = loom/薪水：salary = pay = wage = emolument/津贴：subsidy = pension = allowance/告示：announcement = notice = poster = bulletin/需要：require = need = take = want = call for = cry for = entail(需要 ,使必要 )= demand/痛苦：misery(miserable)= suffering = pain = unpleasant = grief = grievance(还有 “不满 ,愤怒 ”之意 )/权力：power = authority = control = dominance = rule(统治 ) = influence(影响力 )/迷惑的,欺骗的：misleading = confusing = deceptive = unrealistic = misrepresentative = false/不清楚的,不确定的：unclear = uncertain = doubtful = undecided = unsure = in doubt = vague = ambiguous/经常,通常：often = more often than not(往往 ,多半 ) = every so often = frequently = usually = over and over again = time and again = repeatedly = habitually = regularly/认为：argue = maintain = allege = insist = affirm = hold = think = suppose/表明：show = prove = illustrate = demonstrate = confirm = indicate = establish = suggest = reveal = uncover = disclose = make known/批评：critical(criticism)= disapproving = disagreeing = disapproval = blame =censure = disparage /大众：the masses = the general public = consumers(消费者 ) = ordinary people = rank and file(普通成员 ) = populace(百姓 ,平民 )/重要的：important = significant = vital = imperative = central = chief = key = main = essential = principal = critical = crucial = weighty = indispensible(不可或缺 )/招收：enroll = employ = take on = enlist = draft(征募 ) = engage(聘用 )= conscript = sign up = enroll = hire = recruit = select(选拔 )/感觉,意识到：sense = feel = understand = realize/供给：supply = stock = provide = furnish = feed = provision/愚。