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1、Unit 5 Music language points 1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert?你曾经梦想过在音乐会上为成千上万人弹奏吗？dream vt. vi. 做梦；梦想；梦见。后接名词、代词或宾语从句，且常与 not, little, never 等否定词连用，意为“想不到” n.梦；梦想；理想have a good / bad dream 做好/ 噩梦 dream of / about (doing) sth.梦到某物 / 梦想做dream ones life a
2、way 虚度光阴 dream a dream 做梦She dreamt her life away, never really achieved anything. 她虚度一生，一事无成 我常常梦想自己成为一个深受欢迎的歌星。 I often dream of becoming a very popular singer. 我真没想到能在这见到你。 I never dreamed of meeting you here. 2. Do you sing Karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan
3、?你唱卡拉 OK 时是否假装自己就像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？pretend vt.“ 假装；装扮；伪称（某事物） ；声称做某事；自称为某事物 ”。vi.“假装；自封；自称” 。观察下列句子，试总结相关结构： She pretended illness so that she wouldnt have to go.Pretend + n. He pretended that he had known the result. pretend that We mustnt pretend to know what we dont know.Pretend to do The students
4、pretended to be reading their books when the teacher came back.Pretend to be doing 【即学即练】她假装喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help.他假装对我友善。He pretended to be friendly with me. 3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
5、说实在的，许多人把名和利看得重要。1) honest adv. honestly “诚实地；的确” n. honesty “诚实；坦率；正直” to be honest“说实在地；实话说” ，用以强调所言出自真心。=to tell the truth=honestlyhonest 前可以加 quite, absolutely. perfectly 等副词。【即学即练】说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning. 2) attach vt.构成 attach to 结构: 系上；附上；贴上；缚上；
6、拴上 使依附，使附属 把归于 （与 oneself 连用）使参加，使附着 认为有（重要性、意义）试判断 attach 在下列句子中的含义：Please attach labels to the luggage. 贴，附上 She is deeply attached to her friend Mary. 爱恋 That middle school is attached to Beijing University. 属于，附属 In the new century, we still should attach importance to the development of economy
7、. 重视 He attached himself to the party last year. 参加 【即学即练】 现在的人把金钱看得太重了。 Nowadays people attach too much importance to money. 他把羊系在一棵大树上。 He attached his sheep to a huge tree. 4. But just how do people form a band?但是人们如何组织乐队呢？form v. 组成，形成 ，n. 形式 。 养成良好的习惯 form a good habit 养成做某事的习惯 form the habit o
8、f doing sth. =develop the habit of doing sth.【即学即练】老师把他班上的学生编成五个组。The teacher formed his class into five groups. . 过去，这种培训是以讲座的形式进行的。The training took the form of lectures. in the past. 5. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themse
9、lves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在大街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。earn vt. 挣得 【词语拓展】earn ones living 谋生，自食其力=make a living earn money/praise 赚钱/赢得表扬 earn a good reputation 赢得一个好名声【即学即练】她靠做兼职秘书为生。 She earned a living as a part-time secretary. 6.Later they may give performances in pubs
10、or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.之后，他们可能会在一些酒吧或俱乐部表演以赚取一些现金。perform vt.表演，履行，实行， n. performance 【词语拓展】做本职工作 perform ones job 履行诺言 perform ones promise 上演 put on a performance 【即学即练】你必须履行你的承诺。 You must perform what you promise. 他本周将演出两场。 He will give two performances this week. 7.The musicia
11、ns were to play jokes on each other as well as play music.乐队的乐师们边演奏边互相开玩笑。play jokes on 戏弄；和 开玩笑 ，也可以说是 play a joke on.【即学即练】用适当的介词填空。The children played a trick on their teacher.James was making fun of the new pupil.Dont joke with the deaf about his hearing.8.【 句型解析与仿写】They put an advertisement in
12、a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough.他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.每星期在电视上，门基乐队都要演唱其他音乐人写的歌曲。句中 looking for rock musicians 是 现在分词短语 做定语，修饰 advertisement ，相当于定语从句which looked for rock musicians 。句中 written by other musicians 为 过去分词短语 做定语，修饰songs ，相当于定语从句 that were written by other musicians 。总结：现在分词作定语时，和所修饰的词构成主动、进行关系；过去分词作定语时，和所修饰的词构成被动、完成关系。【即学即练】穿黑大衣的那个人是谁？Who is the man wearing a black coat 那
