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1、1Module 4Fine Arts Western, Chinese and Pop ArtsWord Forms：1. delightful adj. 令人愉快的/讨人喜欢的 delight n.高兴/快乐/满意 delighted adj.愉快的,高兴的 delightedly adv. 高兴地,欢喜地2. imitate vt. 模仿 imitation n.模仿,仿效 imitative adj. 模仿的 仿效的3. observe vt.观察；注意到 observation n.观察 observer n.观察员；目击者4. reality n. 真/现实,逼真 real adj.
2、 真实的 realize vt.领悟;了解；实现 realization n. 认识；实现5. exhibition n. 展览 exhibit v. 展出/n. 展品6. expression n. 表现 expression n.词组;表情 express v.表达 expressive adj.富于感情的7. destroy vt.破坏 destroyer n.破坏者 destruction n.破坏；摧毁 destructive adj. 毁灭性的 8. adopt v. 收养;采纳 adoption n.采纳;采取 adopted adj.领养的 adoptive adj.收养孩子的
3、9.consider v. 考虑；认为 consideration n. 考虑 considerable adj. 相当的；可观的 ； considerate adj. 体贴的 Word Study：1. delightful adj. 令人愉快的/讨人喜欢的delight n. U高兴、喜悦；C 使人高兴的事with delight / in delight 高兴地to sbs delight 令某人高兴的是take delight in (doing) sth 以（做）某事为乐（尤指不该做的事）令我们高兴的是，她比赛赢得很轻松。 To our delight, she won the ga
4、me easily.孩子们看到小狗(puppy)时， 高兴地大声叫了起来 。The children shouted with delight when they saw the puppy. He takes great delight in proving others wrong.他以证明的别人的错误为乐。delighted adj. 愉快的，高兴的be delighted to do 高兴做be delighted that 高兴be delighted at/by/with 因而高兴/愉快 谢谢你的邀请。我非常乐意前来。Thank you for your invitation. I
5、 would be delighted to come. 你能留下我很高兴。Im delighted that you could stay. 听到结婚的消息他很高兴。He was delighted at/by the news of the wedding.2. observe v.注意到；观察；遵守；庆祝21) 注意到 ：observe sb. do 看到某人做（过）某事observe sb. doing 看到某人（正在）做某事 警察注意到一个男人正在走进银行。The police observed a man entering the bank. 有人看到他紧跟着那个女孩。 （被动）H
6、e was observed to follow the girl closely.2) 观察 ：observe that/ what/how/whereThey observed how the parts of the machine fitted together.他们观看了机器零件的组装过程。3) 遵守：observe good manners 遵守礼仪4) 庆祝 : observe Christmas/May Dayobservation:1) under observation 受（警方或医生）监视他受到警方的严密监视。He was under observation by the
7、 police.2) powers of observation 观察力3) observation on/about 关于 的评述他刚发表了英国鸟类生活观察报告。He has just published his observations on British bird life.3. adopt v.收养；采用；批准；1) 他们收养了这个孩子做他们的继承人(heir)。They adopted the child as their heir.2) 这三个组采用不同的方法解决这个问题。All three teams adopted different approaches to the pr
8、oblem.3) 国会通过了那些新措施。Congress has adopted the new measures. 4. realize v.察觉；认识到；实现；1) 我没有察觉到你这么不高兴。I didnt realize that you were so unhappy.2) 经过多年的努力工作， 他的梦想终于实现了。After many years of hard work, his dream was finally realized.realize 与 come true 的区别：二者都可译为“实现” 。come true 是不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态，主语通常是事，如希望，
9、理想，梦想，愿望等；realize 通常用作及物动词，可以用于被动语态，主语通常是人。用 realize/come true 填空：His dream of winning the medal has come true / has been realized.（已实现） Language PointsPara A：1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加
10、索的一幅油画，他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。(1)consider to be 为过去分词短语，在此作定语，修饰 Pablo Picasso;3 consider 的用法：1）意为“认为 ”时，有下列句型：consider sb / sth + to be /to be doing/to have done 你认为他是个伟大的音乐家吗？Do you consider him to be a great musician? 大家认为他已经完成了工作。He is considered to have finished the work. 他被认为正在考试中作弊。He is considere
11、d to be cheating in the exam.consider sb / sth + adj. / n 我们认为他很诚实。 We consider him (to be)honest.consider sb / sth + as 我把他看做是我的哥哥。I consider him as my brother.consider that They consider that the hard time will soon be over. 他们觉得艰苦的日子会很快结束的。2) 意为 “仔细考虑” 时， 有下列句型：consider + n 我们必须仔细考虑这件事。We must co
12、nsider the matter carefully.consider + doing sth 我正在考虑出国深造。Im considering going abroad for further education.consider + 疑问词 + to do sthe.g. 我们应该考虑下一步做什么。We should consider what to do next.The book is considered, in fact, _of a great help to students of English.A. being B. to be C. be D. is2. Cubist
13、artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。 复习 with 复合结构1）有那么多工作要做，他很着急。With so much work to do, he felt worried.42) 她常开着灯睡觉。She often goes to sleep with the light burning/ on.3) 所有的事情都完成后，他回家了。With everyt
14、hing completed, he went home.4) 一个怀抱孩子的妇女走了进来。A woman with a baby in her arms came in.Para B:3. Pop art (from the word “popular”) was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.波普艺术（此词源自 popular）是一个重要的现代艺术派，着眼于展现 20 世纪普通的城市生活。aim 用法： aim to do 立志要. 他立志要当
15、一名医生。He aims to be a doctor.aim at doing sth./sth. 以为目标These girls worked out every morning, aiming at losing weight.这些女孩每天早晨锻炼，目的就在于减肥。Para C:4.Qi Baishi（1863 一 1957）, one of Chinas greatest painters, followed the traditional Chinese style of painting齐白石（1863 一 1957） ，中国最伟大的画家之一，遵循传统的国画风格绘画one of C
16、hinas greatest painters 作主语 Qi Baishi 的同位语，若主语后带有同位语，句子谓语动词的数由主语而定。 e.g. We each (has/have) a book.Para D:5. He is most famous for his lively paintings of horses 他以生动的奔马图著称。most 修饰形容词或副词，其前不加冠词或加不定冠词 a / an 时，意为“极” ，“很”，相当于 quite, very, completely 等; 前有 the 时，意为“最” 。1) It was most kind of you to meet me. 你来接我真是太好了。2) We got a most unusual present from my aunt.我姑姑给了我一件非常特别的礼
