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1、中文摘要摘 要中小企业在我国国民经济中占有重要位置，是国民经济发展的重要支持力量。在我国，中小企业占全国企业总数的九成以上，中小企业的发展影响到整个国民经济的发展。随着我国社会主义市场经济的建立与完善，加快中小企业发展是我们必然的战略选择。在经济信息化、全球化的今天，中小企业面临着日趋激烈的竞争形势，信息化给中小企业带来发展的机遇。因此，大力推进中小企业信息化，对于推动我国产业结构调整，促进形成国民经济信息化，具有十分重要的意义。本文主要通过对我国中小企业信息化的相关数据及资料的研究，分析中小企业的现状，了解中小企业信息化现实存在的问题，进而提出中小企业信息化发展的新内容。首先，本文主要介绍论
2、文选题的背景、研究意义、研究的主要内容和方法。其次，对中小企业信息化进行分析，其中包括中小企业的基本情况、信息化的主要内容等，主要对中小企业信息化分析的基础上指出中小企业信息孤岛的问题及其危害。再次，介绍了信息整合的相关知识，主要包括信息整合的含义、目的、常用方法等，并在此研究基础上，提出的一种优化的中小型企业信息整合方法。该优化方法从应用系统整合、数字资源整合、业务整合三个组成部分进行研究，最后研究了三个组成部分的承接关系，为中小型企业信息整合提供了一个思路清晰、可操作性比较强的整合方法，同时指出了中小企业在信息资源整合的过程中应该注意的几个问题，以便中小企业在未来信息化发展中更关注于这些问
3、题的研究，使中小企业信息化有更高层次的发展。关键词：信息孤岛；信息整合；整合方法英文摘要The Study of Information-based integration Issue of the Small and Medium-sized EnterprisesAbstractThe Small and Medium-sized Enterprises occupy important position in the our country national economy, is the important support strength of the national econom
4、y development .At the our country, in the small business enterprise have 90% that the national business enterprise amount above, in the development of small business enterprise influence the whole development of national economy. Along with the establishment of our country socialism market economy w
5、ith perfect, speed medium the small business enterprise development be our inevitable strategic choices .Information-based in the economy, globalization of today, in the small business enterprise face gradually vigorous competition situation, information-based give to bring the opportunity of the de
6、velopment in the small business enterprise. Therefore and strongly push forward medium small business enterprise information-based, for the industrial structure of the push our country adjust, promote formation national economy information-based, have very important meaning.This text mainly passes t
7、o our country in the research of small business enterprise information-based related data and the data, analysis medium the present condition of small business enterprise, the small business enterprise is information-based in understanding the reality exist of problem, then put forward medium the ne
8、w contents of small business enterprise information-based development. First, this text mainly introduces main contents and method of background, the research meaning, research that the thesis chooses. Secondly, to medium small business enterprise information-based carry on analysis, include among t
9、hem medium the basic circumstance, information-based main contents etc. of small business enterprise, small business enterprise information-based analytical foundation up points out in the main rightness medium small business enterprise information problem and its bane of the isolated island. Again
10、introduced the related knowledge of the information integration, mainly include the meaning, purpose, in common use method etc. of information integration, and put forward on this research foundation of a kind of excellent turn of in the small scaled business enterprise information integrate a metho
11、d. Should be excellent to turn a method from application system integration, numerical resources integration, the business integrate 3 to constitute part to carry on a research and finally studied 3 to constitute part of accept a relation, for medium the small scaled business enterprise information
12、integration provided a way of thinking clear, maneuverability compare stronger integration method, pointed out in the meantime the medium small business enterprise should notice in the information resources the integration of the process of a few problems, in order to in small business enterprise in
13、 the future is pay attention to in the research of these problems more in the information-based development, make information-based in the small business enterprise have the development of higher layer.Key Words：Information isolated island；The information integrate；Integrate a method目录目 录1 绪 论 .11.1 研究的背景 .11.2 研究的目的和意义 .21.3 研究的内容 .31.3.1 本文的主要内容 .31.3.2 本文研究的方法 .31.3.3 本文的创新之处 .42 中小企业信息化分析 .52.1 中小企业基本概述 .52.1.1 中小企业界定 .52.1.2 中小企业在国民经济中的地位和作用 .72.1.3 中小企业的特点 .92.2 企业信息化基本概述 .102.2.1 企业信息化的内涵 .102.2.2 企业信息化的意义 .112.3 中小企业信息化现状 .112.4 中小企业信息孤岛问题 .152.5 中小企业信息孤岛的形成分析 .152.5.1 企业信息化环境分析 .
