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1、本资料来源于大家网高考英语论坛 http:/ http:/www.TopS speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心,对.有兴趣 bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手, 开始 come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为.担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷 clear away 清除掉 ,消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿
2、走 put away 收拾起来,存起来 give away 背弃 ,泄露 wear away 磨掉,消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把.打发走 3.动词+back keep back 隐瞒,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心,喜欢 search for 查找 call for 要求,需要 change
3、 for 用.换 apply for 申请 seek for 寻找 stand for 代表,表示 hope/wish for 希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for 寻找 charge for 收费,要价 take for 误以为.是 come for 来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁 take down 记下,记录 cut down 削减, 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了,垮了,分解 turn down 调小,拒
4、绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下,写下,镇压 bring dow 使.降低,使倒下 come down 下落,传下 6.动词+at come at 向.袭击 run at 冲向,向.攻击 tear at 用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门,窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 .瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干.活动研究 look at 看 ,注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at 指向 strike at 向.打击 shoot
5、at 向.射击 call at 拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from 与. 不同 suffer from 受. 苦 hear from 收到 .来信 die from 因.而死 keep/stop/prevent from 不让.做 learn from 向. 学习 date from 始于 .时候 result from 由于 separate from 把.分离开 8.动词+of think of 想到 consist of 由.组成 approve of 赞成 talk of 谈到 complain of 抱怨 dream of 梦到 speak of 读到 die of
6、 死于 hear of 听说 become of 发生.情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off 出发 set off 出发 leave off中断 show off 炫耀 get off 下车 see off 送行 put off 延期,推迟 cut off 切断,断绝 keep off 避开,勿走近 本资料来源于大家网高考英语论坛 http:/ http:/www.TopS off 把.撞落 pay off 还清 get off 脱下衣服等 trun/switch off 关掉 take off 脱下,起飞 ring off 挂断电话 come off 脱掉,褪色 fall of
7、f 跌落,掉下 go off 走开,消失,坏了 break off 打断 carry off 携走,带走 give off 散发出 10.动词+on depend on 依靠 insist on 坚持 keep/go on 继续 put on 穿上,戴上,上演 move on 继续移动,往前走 feed on 以.为生 take on 雇佣,呈现 have on 穿着 look on 旁观 rely on 依靠 carry on 继续,进行 spend on 在.花钱 call on 拜访 live on 以 .为生 bring on 使.发展 try on 试穿 pass on 传授,传递
8、turn/switch on 打开 11.动词+out break out 爆发 point out 指出 pick out 选出 burst out 迸发 carry out 执行 hold out 坚持下去 figure out 算出 bring out 阐明,使表现出 help out 救助 set out 出发,着手 wear out 穿破,使.疲劳 make out 理解,看清楚 cross out 划掉 keep out of 使不进入,挡住 find out 查出,弄明白 try out 试用,试验 put out 扑灭 hand out 散发 run out 用完 let ou
9、t 泄露 ,发出声音 turn out 结果是,生产 come out 出版,出来 leave out 省略,删掉 work out 算出,想出办法等 give out 散发,分发 ,用完 look out 当心,堤防 speak out 大胆讲出 send out 发出,派遣 go out 熄灭12.动词+in give in 让步 bring in 引进,使得到收入 result in 导致 join in 参加 get in 收获 ,进入 fill in 填写 cut in 插入 look in 来访,参观 hand in 上交 drop in 拜访 succeed in 在. 获得成功
10、 take in 接纳,吸收 break in 强制进入,插话 call in 召集,来访 persist in 坚持 13.动词+into look into 研究,调查 burst into 闯入,迸发 change into 把.变成 run into 碰到 turn into 变成 divide into 把. 分成 put/translate into 把.译成 14.动词+over turn over 翻倒,细想 go over 审阅,检查,研究 get over 克服 take over 接管, 接替 fall over 跌倒,摔倒 think over 仔细考虑 look ov
11、er 翻阅, 检查 run over 压死,看一遍 watch over 看守,照看 roll over 翻滚 15.动词+to belong to 属于 refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 turn to 向.求助,查阅 see to 处理 ,料理 reply to 答复 object to 反对 point to 指向 stick/hold/keep t 坚持,忠于 come to 共计,苏醒 get to 到达 bring to 使苏醒 agree to 同意 supply to 为.提供 add to 增添 devote to 贡献给 compare to 与.相比,把.比作 writ
12、e to 写信给 lead to 导致,通向 attend to 处理 16.动词+up grow up 成长,长大 本资料来源于大家网高考英语论坛 http:/ http:/www.TopS up 建立 put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起 do up 整理,包装,打扮 get up 起床,站起 bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 stay up 挺住,熬夜 sit up 熬夜 use up 用完 lay up 积蓄 cut up 切碎 end up 总结 speed up 加快速度 clear up 整理,收拾 ,放晴 burn up 烧毁 hurry up 赶快 keep u
13、p 保持 send up 发射 open up 开创,开辟 break up 分解 give up 放弃,献出 set up 架起,建立 go up 增长,上涨 pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到 turn up 开大,出席,出现 take up 开始学,从事,占据 eat up 吃完 tear up 撕碎 make up 构成,组成 join up 联结起来,参军 come up 上来,长出,出现 throw up 呕吐 look up 查找,找出 catch up 赶上 fix up 修理,安排,装置 hold up 耽搁,使停顿 ring up 打电话 divide up 分
14、配 17.动词+through get through 通过,干完,接通电话 go through 审阅,检查,学习 see through 识破 pull through 渡过危机,康复 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看 put through 接通电话 check through 核对 18.动词+with deal with 处理,对付 meet with 遇到,遭受 agree with 同意 ,与.一致 combine with 与.相联合 do with 处理,需要 talk with 同.交流 compare with 与.相比 equip with 以. 装备
15、cover with 用.覆盖 end with 以.结束 provide with 以.供给 begin with 以. 开始 supply with 以.供给 play with 玩,玩弄 19.三词以上的短语动词 add up to 总计 keep away fro 避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视 put up with 忍受 keep up with 赶上 make up for 弥补 get on/along with 和.相处 get close to 接近 get out of 逃避, 避免 set fire to 放火烧 take notice of 注意 do well in 在.干得好 take a photo of 拍.照片 make fun of 开玩笑 ,取笑 get used to 习惯于 keep in touch with 保持联系 come into being 出现 take pride in 为 .而自豪 take an interest in 对
