必修五 unit 3 language points -reading 2015.2.28

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1、第 1 页 共 8 页幻灯片 1必修五 Unit3 Language Points1 2015.2.28幻灯片 2【知识要点】 1. 【2】first impressions 第一印象 Impression n. 印象;感想,接 of sth/ on sth /that have/make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象 Impress vt. 给深刻印象;使钦佩而起敬 Impress sth. on/upon sb.=impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下深刻的印象/使得某人铭记某事 impress sth on /upon ones min

2、d 使得某人牢记某事 impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的 My first impression of him was favorable. 他给我的第一印象不错。 It impressed me that she remembered my name. 令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。幻灯片 3【拓展延伸】 e.g.: He impressed her with his sincerity. He impressed his sincerity on her. an impressive scene 难忘的场面 2. It will be some years before some

3、 foreign doctors change the impression they have _Chinese medicine, _, in their opinion, is nothing but raw herbs and not effective at all in treating diseases. A. for; which B. on; what C. to; that D. on; which The first_(impress) of this book was sold very quickly so two more _(impress) were order

4、ed. They produced a strong _ (impress) on me. The way he talks is really _ (impress).【3】remind【知识要点】remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起或意识到remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that/what 提醒某人【典型例句】The photo reminded her of college days. 第 2 页 共 8 页Remind me to call Mom. Can any one remind me what I sho

5、uld do next?Can any one remind me that I should do something next?【迁移拓展】【词义辨析】 remind, remember, recallremind 指“由于受到提醒或启发而想起往事”remember 指“过去的事情仍在记忆中, 不必费劲就能想起”recall 较 remember 正式, 指“对自己或他人的 过去进行有意义的回忆” 。【拓展延伸】inform sb of /about sth (通知某人-)warn sb of sth (告诫某人-)remind sb of sth (让某人想起-)cheat sb of

6、sth (骗取某人-)rob sb of sth (抢劫某人-)cure sb of sth (治愈某人坏毛病、疾病)【信息反馈】1. The sight of the ruined temple _ him of the time when he was trapped but_ to escape from it through a narrow opening in the quake. A. called up; was able to B. informed; tried C. reminded; succeeded D. reminded; managed2. What you s

7、aid just now _me of that American professor.A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. curedError! Reference source not found.幻灯片 8【知识要点】 【4】 constantly adv. 不断地;经常地 constant adj. 时常发生的;持续不断的 ,稳定的,忠实的 【典型例句】 Fashion is constantly changing. The entrance is in constant use, do not block it. 幻灯片 9 【知识要点】

8、【5】take up(1) 举起, 拿起, 抬起; (2)对有兴趣; (3)开始从事于;(4) 占据时间、空间 ; (5) 接受 (6) 继续 【猜测词义】 John took up writing at school. ( ) The work took up a whole day. ( ) Im sorry to have taken up so much of your time. I took up the work after a short rest. ( ) 【拓展延伸】 take over 接管,控制,占据 take for 当作,误以为 take in 收留,收容( 某人)

9、,包括(含), 理解,欺骗 take off 脱掉,模仿,起飞,成名第 3 页 共 8 页 take on 开始雇佣,聘用,开始呈现 take back 取回,把.退货,取消【信息反馈】 Please take the piano out, it _too much room. A. picks up B. makes up C. takes up D. takes on We tried to find a table for seven ,but they were all _. A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. picked up The

10、y _cycling as a regular exercise to keep fit . A. took up B. took away C. made up D. carried out The poor boy always helps his father even though going to school _ most of his day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up幻灯片 11【猜测词意】阅读下列句子,观察 take up 的意思和用法。1. The student takes up his pen and

11、writes to his father. 2. Playing basketball takes up much of my time.3. Where did you take up football?4. She took up his offer of a drink.5. He is going to take up the story where he left off yesterday.幻灯片 12【知识要点】 【6】lack (1) lack 作_动_词,意为“缺少,短缺,没有” lack sth. / sb.缺乏 lack (for) nothing 是固定搭配,意为“没有

12、欠缺” (2) lack 可作_名_词, 意为“_缺少,缺乏,不足” be lack of 因缺乏;no lack (of)不缺乏 a lack of 缺乏、短缺 ;have no lack of 不缺 (3) lacking 是形容词,常用结构为: be lacking in 缺乏(某种品质、特点等 ), 不够 注意: be short of = be lack of (缺乏,不足) a shortage of = a lack of ,for lack of sth (因缺乏- Nothing is lacking for our plan.我们的计划什么也不缺了 幻灯片 13【信息反馈】

13、 用 lack 的适当形式填空。 1. He seems to be totally _(lack) common sense. 2. _(lack)confidence and the necessary equipment, they failed to rescue the 42 miners trapped in the coal mine. 3. He cant afford to buy a computer for_(lack) of money. 4. _(lack) of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exha

14、ustion.第 4 页 共 8 页 5. Its _(lack) of trust to the government. 6. Though _(lack) money, his parents managed to send him to university.幻灯片 14【知识要点】 【7】previous adj. 先的,前的,以前的;过早(急)的 previously adv,以前,预先 previous to -(在-之前) He was a little too previous in making thedecision. 他做出这个决定太匆忙了些 【8】guide n.&. vt. 指导,向导,导游;指引( 导) guidance n. 指导,引导 to take . as ones guide to action 把. .作为行动的指南 guide sb.s studies 指导某人学习 guide sb. forword from . to .指引某人从. . 走 向 . . guide sb to sp 带领某人去-

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