广州七下 u7 reading 词汇+祈使句及感叹句+语法选择专题

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1、1Unit7 Reading 重点词汇回顾Step 1: 同步题型分析1. Key Words 1. ordinary adj. 普通的,平凡的【用法】Stars are just ordinary people. They are not special.【拓展】反义词:extraordinary 不平凡的,不同寻常的【例句】The boys knowledge was out of the o .2. feeling n. 感觉;情感【用法】- I really feel angry with him.- I know the feeling.【拓展】feel 觉得,感到 (后跟形容词)类

2、似用法的感官动词: look sound taste smellThese songs sound very nice. The clothes feel very soft.【例句】1. Guys, you must feel _ after such a long journey. Lets take a rest. A. tired B. well C. good D. angry2. I dont feel today. I must go to see a doctor.A. good B. well C. better D. best3. order n 命令,顺序【用法】Sold

3、iers have to obey orders. The names are in alphabetical order.【拓展】v 命令 order sb to do sthThe teacher ordered the students to leave the classroom.【例句】 The doctor her in bed.A. orders, stay B. orders, to stay C. orders, to staying D. orders. staying4. advice n 建议【用法】He gave me some useful advice. Advi

4、ce 是不可数名词,表示“一条建议”是须用 a piece of advice, 类似的单词有 news。【拓展】Advice 的动词形式为 advise相关句型:advise sth / doing sth 建议某事/ 做某事advise sb how to do sth 建议某人如何做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise (sb) (that) 主语+ (should)do sth / (should) be doneThe doctor advised him to lose weight.【例句】1. He came to ask me for _ h

5、ow to learn Spanish.A. an advice on B. some advice on C. some advices on D. good advices about2. She advised that the work _ at once.A. is done B. be done C. was done D. would be done23. As I felt better, my doctor _ me to take a holiday.A. suggested B. hoped C. considered D. advised4. People are no

6、t _ to play computer games. Unfortunately, they attract too many people.A. practised B. advised C. suggested D. promised5. I _ John _ to see if Mary was there.A. suggested; rang up B. hoped; to ring up C. advised ; ring up D. made; ringing up5. agree v 同意【用法】 (1)agree with sb/sth 表示同意某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等

7、。I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。We agree with what you say. 我们同意你所说的。(2)agree to sth 后面接某些名词,表示同意做某事。He agreed to the plan. 他同意了这个计划。agree on sth 就某事达成共识(3)agree to do sth 同意做某事We agreed to leave early.【拓展】反义词 disagree 不同意【例句】用 agree 的正确形式填空1. I asked him to help me and he _.2. I quite_ their sug

8、gestions.3. The date for the next meeting was _.4. I quite _ what you said.6. complete adj. 完整的;整个的【用法】He has got the complete works of Lu Xun.【拓展】complete v. 完成Please complete the exercise in 10 pletely adv. 完整地;全体地I completely forgot that it was your birthday!【例句】You must your homework today.A. co

9、mplete, complete B. completely, completely C. complete, completely D. completely, complete7. aloud adv. 大声地,高声地【用法】I read the story aloud to my younger sister.【拓展】比较 loud、aloud 、loudlyloud 可作为形容词,作为副词时 loud、aloud、loudly 都有“大声地”意思,但用法有所不同。1、 loud 的意思是 “大声地、高声地、响亮地”。在动词 talk , speak, shout, laugh 等后面,

10、一般用 loud,在非正式的谈话中尤其如此, loud 有比较级,但往往不用最高级。例如:1.)Speak louder, I cant hear you. 2.) They laughed loud and long. 33. )Dont talk so loud. 2、aloud 的意思是“ 出声地” ,指使声音能被听到,而不止是在脑子里默默的说,它往往与read ,think 等动词连用,但是 aloud 修饰 call, cry 等动词时,可以作“高声地、大声地”解.aloud 没有比较级形式。例如:1.)The teacher asked him to read the poem a

11、loud. 2. )He called aloud for help. 3.)I was just thinking aloud. 3、loudly 的意思是“高声地”经常可与 loud 通用。但在较正式语言中即表示 “吵嚷不休的噪声”的意味,常用 loudly. 例如:1.) Dont shout so loud/loudly. 2. )When they were arguing, they talked so loudly that the people in the next room could hear every word.8. narrow adj. 狭窄的【用法】There

12、is a narrow gap between the bed and the wall.【拓展】反义词 wide 宽的,宽阔的9. height n. 高度 【用法】Please tell me your height and weight.【拓展】high adj. 高的 类似的词:weigh v. weight n.10. smile n/v 微笑 smile at sb She smiled at everyone when he was a little boy.There is a big smile on everyones face.11. crowd n. 人群 【用法】Ja

13、son pushed his way through the crowd.【拓展】crowded adj. 拥挤的; be crowded with 拥挤 .The bus is crowded with people.2. 重点短语句型1. Water has no taste at all. 水根本没有味道。【用法】 (1)no 在这里做限定词,意为“没有,无” ,相当于 not any。上面的句子也可以改为 Water does not have any taste at all. (2)(not) at all 意为“根本也(不) ,完全(不) ”,用于加强语气。例如Im not su

14、rprised at the news at all. 【例句】翻译:他对音乐会一点兴趣都没有。_2. Now, hes sitting in his favourite chair too tired to laugh or play. 现在,他正坐在他最喜欢的椅子上,太累了,笑不动,也玩不动。 【用法】 “too + 形容词/副词 + to do ”简称为 too.to 结构,在大多数情况下表否定意义,译为“太而不能” ,如:The boy is too young to go to school. 这个男孩年龄太小,不能上学。He walked too slowly to get the

15、re on time. 他走得太慢,不能按时到达那里。有时,在 too.to 句型中加入 for sb,用来提示动词不定式的逻辑主语,起限制4作用,限制不定式所表示的动作只是对它的逻辑主语而言,使句子的意思更具体、更明白。如:English is too difficult for me to learn well. 英语太难,我学不好。This question is too difficult for me to answer. 在 too.to 句型中,如果整个句子的主语和后面不定式的宾语指的是同一个事物,那么不定式的宾语不能重复,必须省掉,有时甚至后面的 to do 也可以省掉。This box is too heavy for me to carry it. This box is too heavy for m

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