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1、1第七单元测试题答案1. We _ away the whole summer at the beach.A. stayed B. remained C. delayed D. lingered答案为 D。句意为：我们在海滩上消磨掉整个夏天。stay 停留；remain 仍然是，保持；delay 耽搁；linger磨蹭，徘徊。2. The _ of the occasion was lost when he cut in with a rude joke.A. dignity B. honor C. fame D. silence答案为 A。句意为：他突然插入一则粗俗的玩笑，使当时的庄严气氛丧
2、失殆尽。dignity 尊严，庄严；honor荣誉，光荣；fame 名声；silence 寂静。3. I _ at the very thought of it.A. shake B. shiver C. tremble D. vibrate答案为 C。句意为：我一想到这件事就不寒而栗。shake 摇动，挥动；shiver 发抖（冷、害怕等） ；tremble颤抖（愤怒、激动等） ；vibrate 震动，颤动（声音等） 。4. He applied _ a job with a computer company, on to be turned down.A. at B. on C. to D
3、. for答案为 D。句意为：他到一家电脑公司去应聘一份工作，结果被拒绝了。apply for应聘，申请；apply to适用于。5. The thieves fled _ disorder when they heard that the police were coming to them.A. in B. on C. at D. by答案为 A。句意为：听说警察来了，小偷们四处溃逃。in disorder 零乱，慌乱。6. His employer _ him to another office.A. delivered B. transferred C. handed over D.
4、passed答案为 B。句意为：老板把他调到了另一个办公室。deliver 交付，投递，分娩；transfer 迁移，调动；hand over移交；pass 传递，经过。7. This problem will not be dealt with here owing to the _ of space.A. limited B. limitation C. limiting D. limits答案为 B。句意为：这个问题由于空间的局限而无法得到解决。limit 界限，极限；limitation 局限，限制。8. The researchers are keeping a close eye
5、on the _ of autumn to winter.A. transportation B. transmission C. transmit D. transit答案为 D。句意为：研究人员们正密切关注着从秋季到冬季的过渡。transportation 运输；transmission传播，传送；transmit（动词） ；transit 过渡，变迁。9. She _ her ears, but no sound reached them.A. pressed B. strained C. stressed D. stretched答案为 B。句意为：她使劲用耳朵听，但一点声音都没有听到
6、。press 按，压；strain 拉紧，尽力用；stress施压，强调；stretch 伸展，延伸。10. I remember the small and _ tree in the desert.A. alone B. solitary C. lonely D. lone答案为 B。句意为：我记得沙漠中那棵孤零零的小树。alone 单独的，独自一人的（表语） ；solitary 孤单的，孤独的；lonely 孤独的，寂寞的；lone（内心）孤独，忧愁。11. He is _ all over the wall.A. crawling B. scrawling C. sprawling D
7、. creeping答案为 B。句意为：他在墙上到处乱涂。crawl 爬行，蠕动；scrawl 乱涂，潦草地写；sprawl 四肢伸开，蔓延；creep 匍匐，爬行。12. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _ chemists.A. each B. some C. certain D. any答案为 D。句意为：这种药到处有售，你在任何药店都可买到。each 各个，每个（强调单一） ；any 任何（强调所有） 。13. You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car.A. ve
8、ry B. so C. too D. enough答案为 C。句意为：开车时，再怎么小心都不会过分（越小心越好） 。cannottoo（固定搭配）怎么都不过分。14. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries.A. raise B. promote C. heighten D. increase答案为 B。句意为：政府正努力采取措施以促进两国间的相互理解。raise 提高，抬高；promote 促进，促成；heighten 增高，加高；increase
9、 增加。15. Nursery school can be enormously _ to socially handicapped children.2A. admirable B. invaluable C. profitable D. beneficial答案为 D。句意为：幼儿园对有交际障碍的小孩特别有帮助。admirable 令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的；invaluable无价值的；profitable 有利润可图的；beneficial 有益的，有好处的。16. Its _ in the regulation that you can take 20 kilos of luggage
10、with you.A. laid off B. laid out C. laid up D. laid down答案为 D。句意为：规章规定你可以带 20公斤行李。lay off下岗，解职； lay out设计，布置；lay up卧床，搁置；lay down 规定。17. Such essentially different stimulus as cold, drugs and _ can cause identical chemical reaction in the body.A. illness B. weather C. sorrow D. travel答案为 C。句意为：这些本质上
11、有区别的刺激物如寒冷、药物和痛苦会在身体内引起相同的化学反应。根据 cold和 drugs只有填如 sorrow最为切题。18. There has been a great increase in retail sales, _?A. does there B. hasnt there C. isnt it D. isnt there答案为 B。句意为：零售额有很大的增加，是吗？ 反疑问句，与前句保持一致。19. These people once had fame and fortune; now _ is left to them is utter poverty.A. all what
12、 B. all which C. that all D. all that答案为 D。句意为：这些人过去有名有利，现在剩下的只是赤贫。all 是先行词，that 引导定语从句。20. The old man _ with anger when he heard that his own son would bring a suit against him.A. shook B. trembled C. stumbled D. hesitated答案为 B。句意为：当老人听说自己的儿子要告他时，气得直发抖。shake 摇动，挥动；tremble 颤抖（愤怒、激动等） ；stumble 绊跌，绊倒
13、；hesitate 犹豫。21. _ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, say, an earthquake.A. Accumulated B. Assembled C. Gathered D. Collected答案为 A。句意为：地下积累起来的能量总要以某种形式释放出来，比如说地震。accumulate 积累，堆积；assemble集合，组装；gather 聚集，收集；collect 收集，收藏。22. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of ou
14、r order, we have to _ it.A. postpone B. refuse C. delay D. cancel答案为 D。句意为：我们无法再等待送货，因此我们只好取消订单。postpone 推迟；refuse 拒绝；delay耽搁；cancel 取消。23. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _ from the United States.A. transfer B. delivery C. transportation D.
15、transmissions答案为 D。句意为：美式足球和棒球是通过电视转播为英国人所了解的。transfer 迁移，调动；delivery送货，发送；transportation 运输；transmission 传播，传送；24. They regarded it as a gift as a _ of their friendship.A. guarantee B. oath C. vow D. pledge答案为 D。句意为：他们把这个礼物当作他们友谊的见证。guarantee 担保，保证；oath 誓言；vow 发誓；pledge许诺，宣誓，信物。25. Every student mu
16、st _ himself at the beginning of each semester.A. sign B. enroll C. admit D. register答案为 D。句意为：每个学生一开学就必须注册。sign 符号，签名；enroll 招生，入册；admit 承认，录取；register 登记，注册。26. Purchasing the production line will be a _ deal for the company.A. profitable B. tremendous C. forceful D. favorite答案为 A。句意为：购买这条生产线对这家公司来说是有利可图的。profitable 有利润的，有利可图的；tremendous巨大的；forceful 有力的；favorite 最喜爱的。27. Altho
